Shanglin county economy

Shanglin county is rich in land and labor resources, with mild climate and abundant rainfall, which is suitable for developing agriculture. Before the Republic of China, due to traffic congestion, people's cultural quality was low, agricultural production conditions rarely improved, and they were in a state of natural economy for a long time. In the disaster year, the grain harvest was poor, and the life of farmers was extremely difficult. Many families were forced to go out to make a living. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Party and the government attached great importance to agriculture and always put agricultural production in the first place. From 65438 to 0952, the county completed the land reform, and farmers were liberated from the shackles of feudal exploitation of land ownership, and their enthusiasm for production was unprecedented. Later, water conservancy was built and various farming techniques were popularized, which gradually improved the production conditions and greatly developed agricultural production. From 1952 to 1955, the trial planting of double-cropping rice was successful, and from 1956, it was widely popularized in the county. In that year, the planting area of early rice reached 254,700 mu, accounting for 79.74% of the paddy field.

Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the rural areas have implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production and adjusted the agricultural structure. 1980, the output value of agriculture and forestry accounted for 74.62% of the total agricultural output value, and 1984 decreased to 65.38%. The output value of animal husbandry and fishery accounts for 25.4% of the total agricultural output value in 1980, and rises to 34.6% in 1984. In the planting industry, the area of 1980 grain crops is 386,300 mu (sowing area), accounting for 87.9% of the total cultivated land area; The cash crop area is 52,300 mu, accounting for11.9% of the total cultivated land area; The output value of grain crops accounts for 59% of the total agricultural output value, and the output value of cash crops accounts for 1 1.7%. 1984, the grain crop area decreased by 2 1800 mu compared with 1983, and the cash crop area increased by 33,930 mu; The output value of grain crops accounts for 39.92% of the total agricultural output value, and the output value of cash crops accounts for 18.3%. 1985 grain sown area decreased by 43,400 mu compared with 1984, and the total output was 240 million Jin. 1985 The total agricultural output value is 85.32 million yuan. Shanglin county has a weak industrial base. During the period of the Republic of China, except Shanglin Gold Mine set up by the Guangxi provincial government of Kuomintang in 1935, gold concentrator in 1937, and lithograph printing office set up by the Party Department of Shanglin County of Kuomintang in 1945, there were only a few individual handicrafts that produced wooden farm tools and daily necessities in the county. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Party and the people's government attached great importance to the industrial development of this county.

1950, the printing house of the former Kuomintang Shanglin County Party Department was merged into the printing house of Binyang District Committee.

1953, the county grain department opened a hydraulic processing plant in Lisan Huangjing Village to grind flour and make noodles for the masses.

1954, the county supply and marketing cooperative opened a lithograph printing factory to print various accounts.

1957, Daming mountain gold mine was opened in Xiang county. Handicraft industry has also developed accordingly.

From 1958 to 1963, the county's industry experienced ups and downs.

During the Great Leap Forward from 65438 to 0958, various industries flocked to Dafeng Agricultural Machinery Factory, Yunlong Cement Factory, Jiulong Pot Head Factory, Qiaoxian Bauxite Mine, Sam Coal Mine, Liuka Coal Mine, Li Ding, Yunlu, Shuitai Gold Mine, Second Agricultural Machinery Factory, Xin 'an Brick and Tile Factory, Chemical Factory, Wanfu Paper Mill and Thermal Power Plant. Most of these factories and mines lack capital, technology, equipment and energy, and many enterprises exist in name only.

At the beginning of 1960, the cement plant and boiler plant were merged into Shanglin Ironmaking Plant and Liuka Coal Mine in Nanning Special Zone.

196 1 year, the chemical fertilizer plant, brick and tile plant, paper mill, gold mine, iron works and Liuka coal mine in Shanglin, Nanning were successively dismounted.

1963, the machinery factory dismounted again. So far, there are only three small factories (power plant, printing plant and rice processing plant) in the county, with 36 employees. This year, the county's state-owned industrial output value was 787,200 yuan, down from 1957 17. 16%. The county's collective industrial output value is 766,900 yuan, which is also 2 1.5 1% lower than 1.957. "

During the "Cultural Revolution", the county's economy was damaged by shocks, but most enterprises and employees insisted on construction and production, and the output value rebounded slightly after 1969.

Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the county's industry has begun to reform, but the progress is not fast and the economic benefits are not ideal.

1985, the county's industrial output value15.87 million yuan, accounting for only 14.6% of the county's total industrial and agricultural output value that year. This year, financial subsidies to industry reached more than 490,000 yuan.

20 13 Driven by investment in capital construction and renovation, investment in fixed assets shows a rapid growth trend. From June to August, 5438, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 2,320.36 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.54%. Among them, capital construction investment is 65,438+065,438+066 in 540 yuan, with an increase of 276,5438+065,438+0%; The investment in renovation was 703.46 million yuan, an increase of 34.92%; The investment in real estate development was 13 1.87 million yuan, an increase of 34.77%. From June 5438 to September, it is estimated that the investment in fixed assets of the whole society will be 2.82 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27%. There are 28 junior high schools in the county (including 3 schools run by social forces) with 24,468 students and full-time teachers 1, 194. 127 primary school 155 teaching point, with 39 students134 and 2 full-time teachers148. 5 senior high schools (including 1 run by social forces) with 6883 students and 462 teachers; Secondary vocational and technical schools, teacher training schools and special education schools 1. Obtained the second phase of the "National Compulsory Education Project in Poverty-stricken Areas" (referred to as "Teaching Support Project") * *15.9 million yuan, of which the central government/kloc-0.6 million yuan and the autonomous region finance 5.3 million yuan. It is used for civil engineering 1.06 1.6 million yuan, equipment purchase 632,000 yuan, books purchase 636,000 yuan, desks and chairs purchase 301.8 million yuan, information technology education equipment purchase1.587 million yuan, and teacher and principal training/kloc-0.

Shanglin County Middle School is the only key middle school in Shanglin County. In July 2007, the school was founded as a model high school in Guangxi. Founded in 1929, up to 2008, * * * has trained nearly 30,000 students. Shanglin Middle School enrolls 900- 1000 students every year. In 2008, the school had 46 classes and more than 3,600 students. There are 23 faculty members 1 person, including full-time teachers 192, special-grade teachers1person, 32 senior teachers, teachers above intermediate level 125, 2 outstanding teachers in autonomous region and 2 "subject leaders" in Nanning. The campus covers an area of 1.25 mu, with 2 teaching buildings, 6 office buildings 1 building, 6 teachers' dormitories, 3 apartment-style student dormitories, and a student canteen 1 building. The facilities such as computer room, language lab and multimedia classroom are basically complete. There are 345 medical and health institutions. Among them, there are 0/6 state-owned medical and health institutions (5 counties, 1 1 township), 236 village clinics and 93 individual clinics. Health technicians 1485 (497 in the county). 87 1 Hospital beds (405 in county hospitals and 466 in township hospitals). Invested 3.7 million yuan to complete the construction of 7,000 toilets for rural health households. 395,900 farmers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, the participation rate was 92.05%, and the payment was 1 187 1000 yuan.