Because in the past, supervisors rarely participate in the site safety management work, the lack of knowledge of safety management, safety production management ideological awareness is weak, resulting in the current safety management work of the passive situation. Many supervisors, facing the scene due to a variety of safety issues arising from the operation of the heights, appear to be at a loss, do not know what to do, so that the safety supervision once fell into a difficult to carry out, difficult to constrain, difficult to control the state of the three difficult.
High work should be from the organizational measures, technical measures, process inspection and control procedures, active control and passive control combined, before, during and after the control combined to form a set of high work safety supervision procedures.
1. Review of the construction of special programs
Projects before the start of construction, the construction unit should be prepared in accordance with the requirements and agreed by the company's chief engineer verification of the special program of work at height, reported to the Project Supervision Department for review. Special program should be for the characteristics of the project, construction technology, operating conditions and the quality of the team, etc., listing the construction of dangerous parts, against each dangerous part of the development of specific protective measures and safe operation matters, and will be a variety of protective facilities, standards, quantities, equipment configurations, materials and so on into the design of the construction organization. Supervisors of special programs found in the review of the problems or inappropriate, and special programs in the review form to be explained and put forward corrective comments.
2. The supervision of work at height into the supervision planning and supervision of the implementation of the rules
Supervisory engineers should be based on the supervision of the outline, the contract documents, design documents and related laws and regulations, such as the organization of the preparation of the project's supervision planning and supervision of work at height and other safety supervision content, into which. As a programmatic document to guide the work of safety supervision, it should be scientific, targeted and feasible. On this basis, the professional supervision engineers are required to develop a safety supervision of work at height and other implementation details, the content should be comprehensive, specific, informative, operational, and reported to the superintendent of the engineers to review the implementation.
3. Review of the qualifications of the construction unit and personnel on duty
Prior to the commencement of the project, the construction unit in the report of the special program at the same time, the unit's qualifications and qualifications of the personnel on duty should be reported to the Department of Project Supervision for review. Supervisors should focus on reviewing the construction unit's qualification certificates, the qualification certificates of the personnel on duty, and the physical examination certificates of the personnel on duty. Requirements for high altitude operation of the personnel on duty, must hold a certificate of training, assessment, and after the formal medical unit issued by the medical certificate, suffering from fear of heights, hypertension, heart disease and other unsuitable for high altitude operation of the personnel, are prohibited to work on the job.
Prior to the work at height, the supervisory personnel should grasp the weather conditions of the day, the rain and snow days for the work at height, must require the adoption of reliable anti-skid, cold and frost measures, in case of any water, ice, frost, snow and so on should be removed in a timely manner.
To carry out high-rise buildings, should be set up in advance to avoid lightning facilities, in the event of more than six strong winds, fog and other inclement weather, shall not carry out open-air climbing and suspension of high-rise operations. After the storm, snow and rain, the safety facilities should be checked one by one, found to be loose, deformation, damage or dislodgement phenomenon, should be immediately repaired and improved.
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