Sun Stone
Sun Island
Sun Stone In 1979, the famous singer Zheng Xulan made Sun Island famous at home and abroad. In those days, the number of tourists visiting Sun Island increased sharply. When tourists boarded the island by boat, they all asked, "Where is Sun Island?" So Sun Island Scenic Area Construction Headquarters decided to set up a stone tablet to show visitors. It stands next to Miniagur Western Restaurant and is engraved with the words "Sun Island".
During the third-phase renovation project of Sun Island, Harbin Federation of Literary and Art Circles organized many literary artists to look for a huge stone integrated with Sun Island, and finally selected today's "Sun Stone".
The sun stone is 7.5 meters long, 2 meters thick, 4.3 meters high and weighs 15 tons. Originally located on the Ashe River, in Xiquanyan Scenic Area. It will be transported to Sun Island during the third phase reconstruction project of comprehensive improvement of Sun Island. Now standing at the main entrance of Sun Island Park, "Sun Island" on the stone was inscribed by the famous calligrapher Mr. Zhao Puchu in 1984 when he wrote "Sun Island" for the literary supplement of Harbin Daily.
according to legend, the sun stone is an elixir left by the old gentleman of Taishang when he was making an alchemy. When Jin Taizu was a teenager, he sharpened his knife on the stone to inspire; When I was an adult, I discussed with the generals on the stone (at the military meeting of senior generals before the Jin Dynasty army fought, the dust was used as paper and the branches were used as pens to outline the route map, and the ash was wiped without leaving a trace after the meeting) to destroy Liao and attack Song; General Li Zhaolin, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, once led people to have a rest here. There is a saying that "the fire warms the chest and the wind blows the cold behind". Of course, these statements are all folklore, and there is no official research. However, this also shows that the Sun Stone is considered as a strange stone by the local people.
Shuige Yuntian
Shuige Yuntian is mainly composed of water and birch
The main landscape of Shuige Yuntian is willow and birch. Shuige Yuntian is one of the most classic landscapes in Sun Island Park, which was built in 198 and completed in 1981, with a main landscape area of 1,515 square meters. The word "Shuige Yuntian" was inscribed by Chen Lei, the former governor of Heilongjiang Province. In the third phase of the renovation project in 25, Shuige Yuntian Scenic Area was transformed from Chinese style to European style.
The "water", namely Sun Lake, is an artificial lake, which was dug up by Harbin citizens during the Labor Day on May 1, 198. The excavated earth piles up to form another important landscape in Sun Island-Sun Mountain.
"Pavilion" adopts modern landscaping techniques, integrates European architectural style, and is built into three parts: long corridor, corridor and square pavilion according to water. The square pavilion is two floors, rising from the water, and has 54 black marble columns.
"Pavilion" and weeping willows on the lakeshore are reflected in "water", forming a landscape of "pavilions and bridges reflecting willows", which is amazing.
Squirrel Island
Squirrel Island, as its name implies, is home to nearly 2, captive squirrels. In June 26, Sun Island Park introduced more than 6 squirrels from the mountainous area of Liaoning Province, which further increased the number of squirrels on the island. At present, it is the largest squirrel viewing, domestication and popular science base in Heilongjiang Province.
Squirrel Island covers an area of about 24, square meters. It is located in the northern part of the dike of Sun Island Scenic Area. It is surrounded by water and the terrain is undulating. It consists of three small islands, which are connected by wooden trestle bridges and surrounded by glass walls to prevent squirrels from escaping. There are abundant trees on the island, and some trees have built wooden squirrel nests, which are all over the island. In addition, there are many hole-type garden sketches and large-scale wood-like and stone-like landscapes on the island.
Luyuan
Luyuan covers an area of 62, square meters, with an artificial lake of 2,7 square meters and more than 3 domesticated sika deer. There is a European-style mission hall in the garden, which has four exhibition areas, including deer culture, deer technology, nature museum and deer products exhibition.
Sun Waterfall
Sun Waterfall
Sun Waterfall and Pavilion Sun Waterfall cover an area of about 15, square meters, with a length of 132 meters and a height of 7 meters. Sun Waterfall is an artificial landscape newly added in the third phase of the comprehensive renovation project of Sun Island. The original site is where the Foreign Languages Department of Harbin No.3 Middle School is located. Artificial waterfalls fly straight down, although not as spectacular as nature, but still give people a momentum. Waterfall Cave is a gallery with unique design, and there are natural caves in the gallery.
Niigata Friendship Park
As the sister city of Niigata, the mayor's name was engraved with Niigata Friendship Park, formerly known as Japan Garden, which was built to commemorate the 1th anniversary of the sister cities of Harbin, China and Niigata, Japan, and was officially completed and opened to the outside world on September 1st, 1989. Covering an area of 42, square meters, the park is a typical returning Japanese garden.
There is a Japanese-style memorial hall for China-Japan friendship in the garden. There are Japanese-style exhibition halls, water houses, tea rooms, harmony rooms, tatami floors and so on. There are some small landscapes built in imitation of famous Japanese landscapes, such as Quqiao (wooden special-shaped bridge imitating Baishan Park), Huluchi (symbolizing the Sea of Japan), Bandai Bridge (symbolizing Niigata City), etc. In addition, there are small works such as artificial streams, rockeries, Japanese pavilions, hand-washing bowls, well households and stone lanterns. A monument to Sino-Japanese friendship stands on the lawn in the garden.
Swan Lake
Swan Lake
Swan Lake is located in the north of Sun Island Park, covering an area of 12, square meters and consisting of wetlands and reeds. Use the original terrain and vegetation to create a habitat for swans. Black swan, swan, cygnet, flying duck and grey goose are mainly kept in the lake. After the second and third phases of renovation, the area of Swan Lake has been further expanded, and the number of swans has also increased. In 26, 12 swans were introduced, including 4 black swans and 8 white swans originating in Australia.
flower garden
the flower garden covers an area of 7, square meters, and is the largest flower base in the northeast of China. * * * has planted more than 2, flowers of 39 varieties and 12 colors.
The design of the garden draws lessons from the gardening style of Bouchard Garden in Canada, and uses the western traditional and modern gardening concepts and techniques to give full play to the landscaping function of flowers in the garden. The flower garden is divided into 12 gardens from north to south, clockwise and according to the zodiac.
Lilac Garden
Lilac Garden was built in 1996, covering an area of 12, square meters. Lilac is the city flower of Harbin, and the flowering period in Harbin is generally from May to July. There are 12 varieties of thousands of lilacs planted in the Lilac Garden, including lilacs, white lilacs, wild Martin incense, Beijing lilacs, red lilacs, lobular lilacs, Liaodong lilacs and assorted lilacs. At the same time, in order to create good living conditions for the birds on Sun Island, there are more than 1 nests in the Lilac Garden.
Ice and Snow Art Museum
The Ice and Snow Art Museum was built in 2, which was jointly invested by Dalian Refrigerator Co., Ltd. and Sun Island Scenic Area Management Office, covering an area of 5, square meters. With a clear height of 7 meters and more than 1 ice scenes, the museum is the largest indoor ice and snow art venue in the world. The ice scene in the museum is made of natural ice and artificial snow from Songhua River. The significance of the museum lies in that the snow and ice landscape that is only available in winter can be realized indoors in spring, summer and autumn. The museum is mainly divided into five scenic spots:
Ancient charm shines: with the help of Dunhuang murals, Longmen Grottoes, Datong carvings, Dazu stone carvings and other ancient China arts, the culture of the Northern Wei Dynasty is displayed, and the history of human civilization and progress is shown.
Appreciating the snow in Meiyuan: It reflects the long-standing gardening art in China, and combines plants with snow and ice to create a beautiful scenery of "although someone does it, it looks like heaven". The works in this scenic spot are mainly modeled after the places of interest in China, such as the Temple of Heaven, the Great Wall, the Huabiao, the Promenade, the Dragon Boat and the Meiting.
Winter Fun in Northern Xinjiang: This scenic spot mainly reflects the local culture and customs of Heilongjiang Province through ice and snow works, which describe the unique customs of Linhai Snowfield and ethnic minorities in Heilongjiang Province, as well as the precious wildlife and plant resources in Heilongjiang Province.
Yuhai Dragon Palace: This scenic spot is characterized by participation and strong interaction, including the big hippo slide, the colorful ice maze, and the Dragon Palace.
Exotic customs: This scenic spot shows some world-famous monuments, cultural heritage and famous foreign landscapes through ice and snow works. Such as the Royal Palace in Thailand, the Statue of India, and the Art Square in Rome.
At the beginning of p>27, the Ice and Snow Art Museum was renovated for more than two months, with artistic lighting layout and ice and snow landscape re-sculpted, and 33 pieces of ice sculptures and snow sculptures were added. With the theme of Harbin customs, the famous landscapes and landmark buildings in Harbin were represented through ice and snow works, such as Central Street, Gokurakuji and niguliste kirik. The total ice consumption reaches 6 cubic meters.
Northeast Anti-Union Memorial Park
The Northeast Anti-Union Memorial is located in the dike of Sun Island, near the eastern area. It was built to commemorate the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, and now it has become the largest War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression education and memorial base in northeast China. The memorial garden covers an area of 36, square meters, with sculptures of anti-Union fighters, lakes and grasslands as the core. Its performance style is different from the solemn memorial mode in the past. By combining theme sculptures, anti-Union camps and undulating landscapes such as trees, running water and boulders, the anti-Japanese battlefield between Baishan and Heishui is reproduced.
in the memorial garden, a strange-looking tree is called "anti-couplet tree". This tree is a valuable tree species Acer truncatum in the north, with a tree age of more than 8 years. Although the trunk of this tree has dried up, new subtrees have grown at its trunk. The sub-trees are luxuriant and lush, which symbolizes that although the hero of the anti-Lian has passed away, the spark of the revolution continues from generation to generation, and the anti-Lian spirit is immortal.
Rain-proof corridor
Rain-proof corridor covers an area of 32 square meters, and the building is based on white and has a European style. Located by the Sun Lake, it echoes the sky of Shuige.
snow sculpture Art Park
snow sculpture Art Park is built on the original site of Fangcui Garden in the park, covering an area of more than 3, square meters. By imitating white snow with white building materials such as white marble, the charming scenery of urban snow town is reproduced with the theme of "Youyou Pastoral Song" at the 15th Snow Expo in 22.
Russian Exhibition Hall
The Russian Art Exhibition Hall is located in the northeast of the park, with an area of 1,742 square meters. The architecture of the exhibition hall and the surrounding garden environment are all in Russian style. The exhibition hall highlights the geographical advantages and cultural interaction between Harbin and Russia, and has a simple exhibition space and style of folk collections. With more than 4, pieces and 1,2 exhibits, the Russian Art Exhibition Hall is the largest private collection exhibition hall in China. There are mainly three exhibition areas: permanent exhibition area, temporary exhibition area and artistic exchange and creation demonstration area. Mr. Liu Mingxiu, who has always been committed to the cultural and artistic exchanges between China and Russia, has collected 3, Russian works of art, and has won many awards from the Russian government. He has also been praised by the Chinese and Russian media as the emissary of Chinese and Russian folk culture.
Northern Folk Art Boutique Museum
The Northern Folk Art Boutique Museum was founded by Liu Hengfu, a photographer and master of birch bark painting in Harbin. Liu Hengfu raised 3 million yuan to open the pavilion, and invested 1 million yuan every year as the maintenance fund of the pavilion. Open to the public free of charge.
The museum has collected nearly 1, works of art, mainly including the works of China sculpture master Yu Qingcheng, wood carving, birch art, clay sculpture, northern variety, shaman culture, Russian and Oroqen ivory carvings, etc.
Yu Zhixue Art Museum
Yu Zhixue Art Museum is the first individual art museum in Harbin established by Harbin Municipal Government for Mr. Yu Zhixue in 23. Mr. Yu Zhixue is honorary president of Heilongjiang Painting Academy, director of China Artists Association, famous Chinese painter, founder of ice and snow landscape painting and leader of ice and snow painting school.