Introduction to the level of social construction, "14th Five-Year Plan" people's quality of life will improve, adhere to the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the broadest number of people as the starting point and finishing point of development, do their best to do what they can, and do what they can to improve the basic public **** service system, improve the **** construction **** rule **** enjoy the social governance system, and solidly promote the *** same wealth, and constantly enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness and security, promote the overall development of people and social security social governance system, solidly promote the ****same prosperity, and constantly enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness and security, so as to promote the comprehensive development of human beings and the overall progress of society.
1. Raising People's Income Level
Adhering to the principle of distribution according to labor and the coexistence of various distribution methods, raising the proportion of labor remuneration in the initial distribution, improving the wage system, and improving the mechanism for a reasonable increase in wages, we are focusing on raising the income of the low-income group and expanding the middle-income group. It will improve the policy and system of distribution according to factors, perfect the mechanism by which remuneration for all types of factors of production is determined by the market, and explore ways to increase the factor income of low- and middle-income groups through the right to use and the right to gain from land, capital and other factors. Increase the property income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels. Improve the redistribution mechanism, increase the strength and precision of regulation of taxation, social security and transfer payments, reasonably regulate excessive income, and outlaw illegal income. Give full play to the role of the third distribution, develop philanthropy, and improve the pattern of income and wealth distribution.
2. Reinforcing the policy of giving priority to employment
Stabilizing and expanding employment by all means, adhering to the employment-oriented approach to economic development, expanding the capacity of employment, upgrading the quality of employment, promoting full employment, and safeguarding the treatment and rights of workers.
Improving the employment public ****service system, the labor relations coordination mechanism, and the lifelong vocational skills training system. More attention is being paid to alleviating structural employment conflicts, accelerating the upgrading of workers' skills, improving the employment support system for key groups, and integrating the urban and rural employment policy system. It is expanding the placement of public welfare jobs, and helping people with disabilities and family members with zero employment to find jobs. It is also improving the protection system for promoting entrepreneurship-led employment and multi-channel flexible employment, supporting and regulating the development of new forms of employment, and improving the mechanism for surveys of employment demand and unemployment monitoring and early warning.
3. Building a high-quality education system
Comprehensively implementing the Party's education policy, adhering to the principle of establishing a moral character, strengthening the construction of teachers' morality and ethics, and fostering the development of socialist builders and successors who are all-rounded in morality, intelligence, physical fitness and aesthetics. Improve the mechanism of school, family and society collaborative education, enhance the ability and quality of teachers to teach and educate people, enhance students' civilized literacy, awareness of social responsibility, and practical skills, and pay attention to the physical quality of young people and mental health education. It has adhered to the principle of public welfare in education, deepened education reform, promoted education equity, promoted the balanced development of compulsory education and urban-rural integration, improved the guarantee mechanism for inclusive pre-school education and special and specialized education, and encouraged the diversified development of senior secondary schools. It will increase investment in human capital, enhance the adaptability of vocational and technical education, deepen the integration of vocational and popular education, the fusion of industry and education, and cooperation between schools and enterprises, explore the apprenticeship system with Chinese characteristics, and vigorously cultivate technical and skilled personnel. Improve the quality of higher education, classify and build first-class universities and first-class disciplines, and accelerate the cultivation of talents in short supply in science, technology, agriculture and medicine. It will improve the quality and level of education in ethnic areas, and intensify the promotion of the national common language and writing system. Support and regulate the development of private education and standardize off-campus training institutions. It will give full play to the advantages of online education, improve the lifelong learning system and build a learning society.
4. Improve the multi-level social security system
Improve the multi-level social security system, which covers all people, integrates urban and rural areas, and is fair, uniform and sustainable. It promotes the transfer of social security, and improves the financing and treatment adjustment mechanisms for basic old-age pension and basic medical insurance. Realize the national coordination of basic pension insurance, and implement a gradual delay in the statutory retirement age. Develop a multi-level and multi-pillar pension insurance system. It will also promote provincial-level coordination of basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance, improve the medical insurance and assistance system for major diseases, implement settlement for medical treatment in other places, steadily establish a long-term care insurance system, and actively develop commercial medical insurance.
5. Improve the social security system for flexibly employed people
Improve the work system and protection system for veterans. Improve the stratified and categorized social assistance system. Adhere to the basic national policy of gender equality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of women and children. It will improve the system of care services and facilities for the elderly and the disabled, and improve the social welfare system for helping the disabled and orphans. It will improve the nationally unified social insurance public ****service platform.
6. Comprehensively promoting the construction of a healthy China
Putting the protection of people's health in the strategic position of prioritizing development, adhering to the guideline of prevention as the mainstay of the development process, implementing in-depth the Healthy China Initiative, perfecting the policy of national health promotion, and weaving a firm network of national public **** health protection, so as to provide all-around and full-cycle health services for the people. Reform the disease prevention and control system, and strengthen the functions of monitoring and early warning, risk assessment, epidemiological investigation, testing and detection, and emergency response. It has established a stable investment mechanism for public **** health, strengthened the construction of human resources, improved the basic conditions of disease control, improved public **** health service programs, and strengthened the grassroots public **** health system. Implement the responsibility of medical institutions for public **** health, and innovate the mechanism of medical defense coordination. Improve the monitoring and early-warning disposal mechanism for public **** health emergencies, improve the medical treatment, scientific and technological support, material security system, and improve the ability to respond to public **** health emergencies.
7. Implementing the National Strategy for Actively Responding to Population Ageing
Developing a long-term population development strategy, optimizing fertility policy, enhancing the inclusiveness of fertility policy, improving the level of eugenics services, developing an inclusive childcare service system, lowering the costs of childbearing, childrearing, and education, and promoting the balanced development of the population over the long term and raising the quality of the population. Actively developing human resources for the elderly and developing the silver-hair economy. It will also promote the coordinated development of the elderly care business and the elderly care industry, improve the basic elderly care service system, develop inclusive elderly care services and mutual assistance, support families in assuming the function of elderly care, cultivate new forms of elderly care, build an elderly care service system that is coordinated with the institutions of the home and community, and that combines medical care, health care, recreation, and nourishment, and improve the comprehensive regulatory system for elderly care services.
8, strengthen and innovate social governance
Improve the social governance system, improve the urban and rural grass-roots governance system combining self-governance, the rule of law, and the rule of morality led by the Party, improve the grass-roots democratic consultation system, realize the benign interaction of governmental governance with social regulation and residents' self-governance, and build the social governance ****same body that everyone is responsible for, does their best to, and enjoys. social governance***similarity. Give full play to the role of group organizations and social organizations in social governance, and smooth and regulate the ways in which market players, new social strata, social workers and volunteers can participate in social governance. Promote the shift of the center of gravity of social governance to the grassroots, devolve power and empowerment to the grassroots, strengthen the construction of governance and service systems in urban and rural communities, reduce the burden on the grassroots, especially village organizations, strengthen the construction of grassroots social governance teams, and build a grassroots management and service platform that is managed by a grid, serviced by refined services, supported by information technology, and openly ****enjoyed. Strengthen and innovate municipal social governance and promote the modernization of municipal social governance.
Insisting on the public welfare attributes of basic medical and health care, deepening the reform of the medical and health care system, accelerating the expansion of high-quality medical resources and the balanced layout of the region, accelerating the construction of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system, strengthening the construction and management assessment of public hospitals, advancing the reform of centralized purchasing and use of medicines and consumables by the state organization, and developing high-end medical equipment. Supporting social medical organizations and promoting telemedicine. Adhere to the equal importance of Chinese and Western medicine, and vigorously develop the cause of Chinese medicine. Upgrade the quality of health education, chronic disease management and disability rehabilitation services, and emphasize mental health and psychological health. Carry out in-depth patriotic health campaigns, and promote the adoption of civilized and healthy lifestyles by all people. Improve the national fitness public **** service system. Accelerate the development of health industry.