1, adverse drug events
SFDA (March 28, 2008) in the definition:
Adverse Drug Event (English Adverse Drug Event, abbreviated as ADE) and adverse drug reactions have different meanings. Generally speaking, an adverse drug reaction is a reaction for which the cause and effect relationship has been established, while an adverse drug event is a reaction for which the cause and effect relationship has not been established. It appears frequently in foreign drug inserts, and this reaction is not certain to be caused by the drug, and further evaluation is needed.
2, medical device adverse events
Medical devices, as products of modern science and technology, have been widely used in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, health care and rehabilitation of diseases, and have become an important diagnostic and therapeutic tool in the field of modern medicine. However, like drugs, the use of medical devices also has certain risks.
3, nursing adverse events
The nursing adverse events scholars have put forward their own views. American scholars will define it as: harm caused by the nursing care which prolongs the patient's hospitalization, leads to disability or both.
Expanded Information
The National Health and Health Commission has issued the "Essentials of the Core System of Medical Quality and Safety," which aims to ensure medical quality and safety, and to build a solid bottom line of medical safety.?
Medical quality and safety core system ****18 items, including the first diagnosis is responsible for the system, three-stage room inspection system, emergency and critical patient rescue system, preoperative discussion system, information security management system. The system of first consultation refers to the system that the first receiving physician of the patient is responsible for the whole consultation and management of the patient before the end of the consultation process or before the consultation by other physicians. Clearly define the main body of responsibility for the different stages of the patient in the process of diagnosis and treatment.
Three-level check-up system means that during the hospitalization of patients, by different levels of physicians in the form of check-ups to implement patient assessment, development and adjustment of diagnosis and treatment plan, observation of the effect of diagnosis and treatment and other medical activities of the system. Medical institutions to implement three different levels of physicians under the leadership of the department head room system. The three different levels of physicians may include, but are not limited to, the chief physician or deputy chief physician - attending physician - resident.
The medical institution should strictly define the period of room check. At least two room checks per day on weekdays, at least one room check per day on non-workdays, at least two room checks per week for the highest level of the three levels of physicians, and at least three room checks per week for the intermediate level of physicians.
People's Daily Online-"Essentials of Medical Quality and Safety Core System" Released