Ⅰ What is the content of the examination of nurse qualification
(1) basic knowledge: assessment of common clinical diseases, the etiology and pathogenesis of multiple diseases.
(2) related professional knowledge: examination of auxiliary examination.
(3) professional knowledge: examination of clinical manifestations, nursing measures.
(4) professional practice: the examination of the content of the operation technology.
Nurse qualification examination
Nurse qualification examination is to implement the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Health "on the increase of *** health professional and technical job evaluation and recruitment of notice" and other related documents, in 2001 began to formally implement the spirit. The qualification obtained through the examination represents the level and ability required for the corresponding level of technical positions, as a necessary basis for the unit to appoint the corresponding technical positions.
Application materials:
(a) Nurse practice registration application review form;
(b) Applicant's identification;
(c) Applicant's academic certificate and proof of clinical internship in the professional learning;
(d) Nurse practice qualification examination results of the certificate of eligibility;
(e) Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central People's **. ** health administrative department designated medical institutions issued by the applicant within six months of the health examination certificate;
(F) health care institutions to be employed in the relevant materials.
Ⅱ nurse qualification examination are examined what
Analysis is as follows:
Examination subjects: professional practice, practical skills.
:
Nurses, in accordance with the laws and regulations in the hospital or field, engaged in the full range of clinical operations related to health care, service activities, such as nurse-patient communication, nursing behavior, catheterization and intubation, familiar with the environment and equipment and spot check, computer operation, take medication and dispensing, dispensing and changing drugs, intramuscular injection injection, intravenous infusion, infusion observation, safekeeping checking, receiving counseling, arranging beds, executing medical instructions, registering and looking after, observing and waiting, taking shorthand notes on conditions, filing information, handing over responsibilities, operating and storing medical equipment, collecting specimens, delivering specimens for examination, managing and classifying medical wastes, data statistics, conducting inspections on time, registering for inspection, registering for abnormality, assessing the situation, rescuing and first aid, reporting abnormality, preaching on admission, discharging and checking, budgeting costs, implementing 5s, organizing housekeeping, evening room checks, troubleshooting Evening inspection, troubleshooting, repair and maintenance, learning and assessment. And under the supervision and management of the community to standardize the operation of serious work.
By the practice of registration to obtain a certificate of practice of nurses, in accordance with the provisions of this regulation to engage in nursing activities, to perform the protection of life, alleviate pain, promote health responsibilities of health professionals. Nurses are known as white angels. The word nurse comes from Zhong Maofang in 1914 in the first Chinese Nurse Conference proposed the English Nurse translated as "nurse", the General Assembly adopted, used today. When you work, you must take off your civilian clothes and wear a nurse's uniform.
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References:
Ⅲ How to take the nurse qualification license
Nurse qualification license to the examination subject source including professional practice and practical ability. Applicants need to meet: school for more than three years of ordinary full-time secondary vocational schools, higher education; major must be nursing, midwifery; need to complete more than 8 months of nursing clinical practice. The examination is carried out by the national unified organization, unified examination time, unified examination syllabus, unified examination proposition, unified qualification standard examination system.
Ⅳ Examination of nurse qualification certificate, what are examined
All multiple choice questions, two, professional practice and practical ability, a **** about 270. Knowledge points *** counted 680
Ⅳ nurse qualification examination drug knowledge points
1, acute obstructive septic cholangitis the most critical treatment is: emergency surgical biliary decompression
2, respiratory failure patients are prohibited: morphine
3, peripheral blood reflecting the degree of bone marrow juvenile erythropoiesis preferred project is: reticulocyte percentage
8, and lung cancer *** the most closely related to: smoking
9, causing cardiac afterload is common in: hypertension
10, patients with respiratory failure leads to CO2 retention mechanism is: alveolar ventilation insufficiency
11, bacterial pneumonia is the most common pathogen is: pneumococcus
11, bacterial pneumonia is the most common The most common pathogen of bacterial pneumonia is: pneumococcus
12, the core of the four basic concepts of nursing theory is: human
13, the modern medical model is: biological-psychological-social medical model
14, nursing theory of the four basic concepts: people, environment, health, nursing
15, the process of human interaction, the use of verbal communication skills account for about: 35%
16, the world's first formal nursing school was founded in: 1860, Britain
17, tuberculosis is the most important means of transmission: droplets
18, bronchopulmonary cancer is the most common early symptom: paroxysmal *** dry cough
19, mitral stenosis patients are most prone to cardiac arrhythmia is: atrial fibrillation
20, chronic obstructive pulmonary cancer, the most common symptom is: atrial fibrillation.
20, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, the hallmark symptom is: progressive aggravation of dyspnea
Image source: the network
21, ectopic pregnancy patient's main symptom is: abdominal pain
22, estrogen's physiological function is: to improve muscle sensitivity to the uterine contraction
23, diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy simple and reliable auxiliary Inspection is: the posterior fornix puncture
24, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is the basic pathological changes: spasm of small arteries throughout the body
25, geriatric inflammation * * * * irrigation commonly used liquid is: 1% lactic acid
26, the normal fetal heartbeat is: 120 ~ 160 beats / min
27, in the gynecological commonly used in the special examination, the most commonly used anti-cancer screening In the gynecological special examination is: cervical scraping examination
28, to determine the second stage of labor is the most important performance: anal examination: the opening of the uterus
29, the most likely to incarcerated extra-abdominal hernia is: femoral hernia
30, the most common extra-abdominal hernia is: inguinal hernia
31, the cause of the acute poisoning of the gastric lavage selection: water
32, organophosphorus pesticides caused by acute pulmonary fluid
32, the organic phosphorus pesticides, the use of water to prevent the development of the disease. The most important symptom of acute pulmonary edema caused by organophosphorus pesticides is: atropine
33, cyanide poisoning with: sodium thiosulfate
34, the characteristic manifestation of joint dislocation is: elastic fixation
35, the most important symptom of high-level small intestinal obstruction, in addition to abdominal pain, is: frequent vomiting
36, a common reason for the fear of eating in the only child is: mental factors
37, the most common reason for the fear of eating in the only child is: mental factors
37, thrush commonly used to clean the oral cavity is: 2% sodium bicarbonate solution
38, the typical symptoms of intracranial hemorrhage in newborns is: the first manifestation of excitation after the emergence of inhibition
39, rickets onset of the main reason is: lack of vitamin D
40, after the major gastrectomy: semirecumbent position
Ⅵ Nurse qualification exams have what Focus
Basic nursing knowledge and skills, nursing care of patients with digestive disorders two chapters of the test questions most.
Basic Nursing Knowledge from the big picture, provides nurses with practical nursing work commonly used in nursing knowledge and operational guidelines, knowledge is more fragmented, practice requirements are high. Therefore, the chapter is not only a large number of questions, and most of the questions appear in the practical ability of the subject. In addition, the first four chapters of the problem are not small, that is an important chapter, review can focus on these chapters.
The eighteenth to twenty-one chapters of the main assessment of professional practice
According to the analysis of the previous year's nursing examination test questions can be seen, professional practice questions are mainly distributed in the first chapter of the basic nursing knowledge and skills, the last three chapters of the social humanities knowledge (laws and regulations, and nursing management, nursing ethics, interpersonal communication), the basics of traditional Chinese medicine, as well as the diseases of the first section of the anatomy and physiology and the first section of the content. The first section of the anatomy and physiology of the content and the etiology of each disease chapter and auxiliary examination.
Therefore, when reviewing, when encountering the last four chapters, more to memorize the key theoretical knowledge, and to remember firmly. The first chapter of basic nursing knowledge and skills and the first section of each disease content also need to focus on memorization.
Professional practice is actually very good to get points, remember to score, it is recommended that the usual sub-chapter to memorize. For example, the basic knowledge of Chinese medicine, the important knowledge points made into a map, stored in the phone, free time to take out to look at a few eyes, subtle, the knowledge to remember firmly.
On the nursing exam more exam information can go to the official website.
Ⅶ Nurse qualification exam mainly assessed which aspects of the knowledge
Knowledge 1: aortic valve, mitral valve, tricuspid valve
Aortic valve stenosis directly caused by the left ventricular afterload increased. Incomplete closure of the aortic valve causes increased left ventricular preload, mitral stenosis causes increased left atrial afterload, incomplete closure of the mitral valve causes increased preload in the left atrium and left ventricle, and incomplete closure of the tricuspid valve causes increased preload in the right atrium and right ventricle.
Knowledge 2:
Type I respiratory failure: O2 deficiency without CO2 retention (PaO250mmHg), caused by insufficient alveolar ventilation. Seen in COPD, upper airway obstruction. Oxygen should be given continuously at low concentration (<35%).
Type II respiratory failure: O2 deficiency with CO2 retention (PaO2<60mmHg, PaCO2>50mmHg), caused by insufficient alveolar ventilation. Seen in COPD, upper airway obstruction. Oxygen should be given continuously at low concentrations (<35%).
Knowledge point 3: Cerebral hemorrhage refers to primary non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage in the brain parenchyma.
Clinical manifestations: most common in people over 50 years old with a history of hypertension. The onset of physical activity or emotional excitement, mostly without prodromal symptoms, the onset of disease is more acute. Symptoms peak in minutes to hours, with a marked increase in blood pressure, severe headache, vomiting, aphasia, limb paralysis and impaired consciousness and other focal localization and whole brain symptoms.
Cerebral infarction, also known as ischemic stroke, including cerebral thrombosis, cerebral lacunar infarction and cerebral embolism, etc., refers to the ischemic necrosis or softening of limited brain tissues due to the obstruction of cerebral blood circulation, ischemia, and hypoxia.
Clinical manifestations: The disease is common in middle-aged and elderly people, mostly in people with atherosclerosis over 50-60 years old, and most of them have hypertension, coronary heart disease or diabetes mellitus. Usually, patients may have some unattended prodromal symptoms, such as dizziness, headache, etc.; some patients have a history of TIA before the onset. Most patients develop the disease during quiet and rest. The onset of symptoms is slow, with symptoms peaking in a few hours to 3 days. Focal neurologic deficits such as aphasia, hemiparesis, hemiplegia, and hemiplegic sensory deficits are common, and whole-brain symptoms such as headache, vomiting, and coma are mostly absent.
Knowledge point 4:
Left heart failure: the main manifestations of pulmonary stasis and reduced cardiac output, the earliest appearance is exertional dyspnea, the most serious form is acute pulmonary edema. There is hyperacusis and diastolic gallop rate in the second heart sound in the pulmonary valve area, and wet rales in both lungs.
Right heart failure: the manifestations of corporal circulation stasis predominate. Abdominal distension, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting are the most common symptoms.
Knowledge 5:
Digitalis drugs (sildenafil) acute heart failure or exacerbation of chronic heart failure, especially for heart failure with rapid atrial fibrillation. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is prohibited.
Digitalis intoxication: common for ventricular pre-systolic dystonic rhythm. Rapid atrial arrhythmia with conduction block is a characteristic manifestation of digitalis intoxication.
Other: nausea, vomiting, central nervous system symptoms (blurred vision).
Knowledge point 6:
Fetal heart rate: 120 to 160 beats/min
Neonatal heart rate: 120 to 140 beats/min
Up to one year old: 110 to 130 beats/min
2 to 3 years old: 100 to 120 beats/min
4 to 7 years old: 80 to 100 beats/min
8 to 14 years old: 70 to 90 beats/min
Knowledge point 7: There are four transportation branches between the portal venous system and the vena cava, which are normally very small and have low blood flow.
I) Fundus of the stomach, the lower esophagus traffic branch portal vein blood flow through the gastric coronary vein, the short gastric vein, through the esophageal venous plexus and the odd venous anastomosis, blood flow into the superior vena cava.
(ii) The lower rectum, anal canal traffic branch portal vein blood flow through the inferior mesenteric vein, the upper and lower rectal veins and the anal canal venous plexus anastomosis, flow into the inferior vena cava.
(C) The abdominal wall traffic branch portal vein anastomoses with the superior and inferior abdominal wall veins via the paraumbilical vein, and blood flows into the superior and inferior vena cava.
(d) The posterior abdominal wall transportation branch of the superior and inferior mesenteric veins anastomoses with the inferior vena cava branch.
(Note: Just know that there are these transportation branches and understand what follows.)
Knowledge 8:
(1) The disease that directly causes increased volume loading of the heart is: insufficiency of closure of the main A office
(2) The most common arrhythmia in acute myocardial infarction is: ventricular precession
(3) Tremor is commonly associated with: arterial catheterization
(4) The most serious complication of mitral stenosis is: acute pulmonary edema
(4) The most serious complication of mitral stenosis is: acute pulmonary edema
(5) The most serious complication of mitral stenosis is: acute pulmonary edema.
(5) The most likely cause of angina pectoris is: main A stenosis
Knowledge point 9: Electrocardiographic differentiation between myocardial infarction and angina pectoris
Characteristic changes in myocardial infarction electrocardiogram is the appearance of pathologic Q waves in the leads facing the infarcted area of the permeable wall of the myocardium, whereas angina pectoris attack on electrocardiogram may be accompanied by ST-segment elevation (e.g., angina pectoris variant), ST-segment depression, or T-wave changes, but no abnormal T-wave changes. wave changes, but not abnormal Q waves.
Knowledge point 10: Tidal breathing
Chen-Shi breathing. A change in respiratory rhythm. The breathing gradually changes from shallow slow to deep fast, and then from deep fast to shallow slow, followed by a period of respiratory pause, and then start the cycle of breathing as above. Tidal breathing cycles 30 seconds to 2 minutes long, with a pause of 5 to 30 seconds, are seen in encephalitis, meningitis, increased intracranial pressure, and certain poisonings, such as diabetic ketosis and barbiturate poisoning.
Ⅷ Nurse qualification test, difficult or not, what is the main test
Before embarking on the preparation of the nurse qualification test, the first thing to do is to clarify the syllabus , know the form of the test, the way of the question, the amount of questions and the length of the test. The nurse qualification test is in the form of a machine test, the question type A1, A2, A3, A4 four kinds of questions, in the form of multiple-choice questions; the number of questions 120 questions; the length of 100 minutes.
Secondly, we must find out the book knowledge, nurse qualification examination is mainly examined in the internal, external, nursing, base, pediatrics five, in the review of the nurse qualification examination, the candidates need to book knowledge as a whole browse through once, on the test points have a basic cognitive, and then deleted simple, from the book to pick out the examination of the key difficult, on their own do not understand the knowledge point to focus on! Memorize, clear the direction of the examination, strengthen the memory of the difficult points of the examination, and then will review the center on the practice, you can take a combination of question sets and online question bank form, repeated practice, you can do in the medical | fast question bank questions. For the wrong questions found in the practice and then go back to consolidate and improve.
Review direction, because the vast majority of nurse qualification candidates are in the internship stage, available to review less time, you can take the form of fragmented learning, make full use of free time . To give you a few examples, in the hospital internship every day there will always be some fractions of time is your own, you can carry a small card in the nurse's pocket, every day to remember a few key knowledge; breaks can participate in the online teaching, listening to the professional teacher lectures, for do not understand the place in a timely manner to ask questions for their own usual learning do not understand the place can also be timely to find a teacher to answer.
Ⅸ nurse qualification examination content
nurse to qualification certificate examination content according to the nurse qualification source certificate examination subjects, nurse qualification certificate examination subjects for the "professional practice" and "practical ability" 2 subjects.
Professional practice subject examination content: the ability to use knowledge related to nursing work, effectively and safely complete nursing work. The examination involves medical knowledge related to health and disease, basic nursing and skills, as well as the ability to utilize social and humanistic knowledge related to nursing clinically.
Practical ability subject examination content: the ability to use nursing professional knowledge and skills to complete nursing tasks. The examination involves the clinical manifestations of disease, treatment principles, health assessment, nursing procedures and nursing expertise, health education and other clinical application of knowledge.
Nurse licensure exam questions include A1\A2 and A3\A4 type questions.
A1-type questions (single-sentence best-choice questions)
A1-type questions are characterized by a concise presentation of the question, which tests the candidate's mastery of a single point of knowledge.
A2 type questions (medical record summary type best-choice questions)
A2 type questions are characterized by the narration of a brief paragraph of the medical record, testing the candidate's ability to analyze and judge.
A3 questions (medical record group type best-choice questions)
A3 questions are characterized by a patient-centered clinical scenario, with two to three separate questions on different test points for the scenario in question.
A4 type questions (medical record string type best choice questions)
A4 type questions to describe a clinical scenario centered on a single patient or family, proposed 4-6 independent questions, the questions can be progressively with the development of some of the new information, in order to test the clinical synthesis ability.
Ⅹ Nurse qualification test is what
Nurses to practice qualification exams include professional source of practice and practical ability of two subjects, the use of pen and paper to answer the way. The two subjects are passed in a single examination.
The nurse qualification is through the Ministry of Health is responsible for the organization and implementation of the nurse licensing examination after the document. The nurse qualification examination is to implement the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Health "on the increase of *** health professional and technical job evaluation and recruitment of notice" and other related documents of the spirit of the official implementation in 2001.
The National Nursing Licensing Examination is an examination to evaluate whether applicants for nursing licenses have the professional knowledge and ability to work in the nursing profession necessary for practice. Nurse licensing examination to implement the national unified examination system. Unified examination outline, unified proposition, unified qualification standard. Nurse licensing examination is the necessary basis for the appointment of appropriate technical positions. After passing the examination, the relevant departments will issue a nurse qualification certificate.