Working Principle and Characteristics of X Fluorescence Analyzer

Fluorescence, as the name implies, is the light emitted under the irradiation of light.

From the knowledge of atomic physics, we know that for each chemical element of the atom, there is a specific energy level structure, the electrons outside the nucleus with their own unique energy in their own fixed orbit, the inner electron in the sufficient energy of the X-ray irradiation out of the atomic nucleus of the bondage, become free electrons, we say that the atom is excited, in the excited state, at this time, the other outer electron This is when other outer electrons fill the empty space, known as a jump, while emitting energy in the form of X-rays. Since the atomic energy level structure of each element is specific, the energy of the X-rays emitted when it leaps after being excited is also specific, and is called characteristic X-rays. By measuring the energy of the characteristic X-rays, the presence of the corresponding element can be determined, and the strength of the characteristic X-rays (or the number of X-ray photons) represents the amount of that element.

Quantum mechanics tells us that X-rays are wave-particle duality and can be viewed as either particles or electromagnetic waves. The energy when viewed as a particle and the wavelength when viewed as an electromagnetic wave have a one-to-one relationship. This is the famous Planck's formula: E = hc / λ. Obviously, whether it is the determination of energy, or wavelength, can be realized on the corresponding elemental analysis, the effect is exactly the same The original imported electric refrigeration detector, can be quickly analyzed from the 11Na to 92U between all the elements, high precision, measurement time is short, it can be widely used in non-ferrous mines, iron and steel, cement, refractory materials, stainless steel, It can be widely used in non-ferrous mines, steel, cement, refractory materials, stainless steel, alloys and other fields

Features:

1. analyze all the elements in the Periodic Table from sodium (Na) to uranium (U);

2. can detect solid ﹑ liquid ﹑ powder, does not require a complex sampling process;

3. analyze the measurement of the dynamic range of wide,

SiO2 ≤0.04% AL2O3 ≤0.04%

SiO2 ≤0.04% AL2O3 ≤0.04% AL2O3 ≤0.04% AL2O3 ≤0.04 0.04%

Fe2O3 ≤0.04% CaO ≤0.04%

MgO ≤0.04% SO3 ≤0.04%

K2O ≤0.04% Na2O ≤0.04%

TiO2 ≤0.01% Cl- ≤0.001%

|KH| ≤0.01 |SM| ≤0.1 |AM| ≤0.1 |SM| ≤0.1 |SM| ≤0.001%

The analyzing and measuring dynamic range is wide,

SiO2 ≤0.04% AL2O3 ≤0.04 ≤0.1 |AM| ≤0.1

4. The original imported international most advanced detector, which has the characteristics of high resolution, high count rate, so that the measurement time is short, within 1 minute can be satisfied with the results;

5. Signal processing line imported original, fast processing speed, high precision, stable and reliable;

6. X-ray tube using high-voltage excitation. Excitation and test conditions using computer software digital control and display;

7. The detector does not need liquid nitrogen protection, can be conveniently applied to all areas of the place;

8. Advanced vacuum automatic control and digital vacuum detection display, a high degree of automation;

9. With the sample spin function, to reduce the influence of the sample surface is not polished and stripes, can be used in various types of metal analysis industry;

9. It can be used in various metal analysis industries;

10. The instrument is equipped with color LCD display, which can monitor the parameters in the process of instrument operation in real time;

11. The advanced automatic correction of instrument drift ensures the instrument's long term stability;

12. It has high accuracy, good stability and low failure rate;

13. It adopts multi-layer shielding protection. Multi-layer shielding protection, radiation safety and reliability;

14. WINDOWS XP Chinese application software, unique and advanced analytical methods, complete and powerful functions, easy to operate, easy to use, the results of the analysis is stored in the standard ACCESS database, easy to network with the dosage system. 1. Multi-function sample device

A. Sample types: solid, liquid, powder, coating.

B. Sample tray: automatic rotation of the measuring device.

C. Sample chamber environment: air, vacuum, helium. It is automatically controlled by the software without manual operation.

2. Excitation System

The excitation system adopts a unique inverted right-angle optical structure design. The 50KV low-power X-ray generator is used as the excitation source, and the primary X-rays generated from the X-ray tube pass through the filter and directly excite the samples, which is the best way to get the best analytical results by selecting the excitation conditions. It consists of a high voltage generator, an X-ray generator, and a digital control display system and other electronic components.

A. High Voltage Generator: The voltage and current are automatically controlled and displayed by software.

X-ray stability: 0.2%/8 hours.

Voltage range: 0V to 50kV continuously adjustable.

Current range: 0mA to 1mA continuously adjustable.

B. X-ray generator: the use of tough radiation type, low power, natural cooling, high life expectancy of the X-ray tube, and according to the actual needs of the application to select the target material. It has high excitation efficiency for light elements such as Na, Mg, Al, Si, S, and so on.

3. X-ray Detection System

International leading X-ray detection system, electrically cooled high-resolution high-count-rate detector: thin window for Fe 5.9keV X-ray count rate of 1000CPS with a resolution of 140eV. For light elements Na, Mg, Al, Si, S, etc., with high sensitivity and resolution.

4. Advanced original spectrometer electronics system

Original imported amplifiers and other signal processors: to adapt to the high resolution, high count rate, with the international advanced level; automatic adjustment of the magnification, 2048 addresses;

5. Microcomputer analysis system

A. Advanced brand-name commercial machines;

B. 19-inch high-resolution Color LCD monitor;

C. HP laser printer.

6. Software

A. Operation: WINDOS XP operating system software, easy to use.

B. Functions: energy spectrum display, analyzing element setting, energy scale, X-ray tube high voltage, current automatic control, automatic rotation control of the sample tray, automatic vacuum control, communication with other computers, the standard database results storage;

C. Analytical Methods: Linear fitting, quadratic curves, intensity correction, content correction, basic parameter methods.

D. Drift automatic correction of the instrument: to ensure that the instrument's analytical results long-term stability.

7. Power supply

220V 50HZ AC

8. Safety of the instrument: The radioactive safety index of the instrument is in full compliance with the national standard, the dose at 5cm of the instrument shell is less than 5μSv/h.

9. Repeatable measurement accuracy of the instrument for the content of cement raw material

S(Al)<. 0.04 S(Ca)<0.06

S(Si)<0.05 S(Fe)<0.03 Iron and steel industry: pig iron, slag, ore, sintered ore, pelletized ore, iron ore, iron ore concentrates, iron ore, and so on.

Cement industry: raw materials, clinker, cement, raw materials and so on.

Refractories: mainly including high silica clay, high aluminum bauxite, high magnesium magnesia, high chrome, various types of corundum and other refractories.

Nonferrous industry: all kinds of samples of aluminum plant, lead and zinc ore, copper ore, tin ore, silver ore, molybdenum ore and so on.

Electrical and electronic products industry: for the ROHS six hazardous substances detection, mainly including: white goods, such as refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, water heaters, etc.; black home appliances, such as audio, video products, DVDs, CDs, TV receivers, IT products, digital products, communication products, etc.; power tools, electric and electronic toys, medical and electrical equipment, etc..

Food industry: heavy metal concentration analysis in food.

Archaeology: antique age identification.

Art restoration: analysis of metal composition in pigments.