1, the impact on the surrounding environment and life
The work of the laboratory belongs to a special category of work, in the process of laboratory tests will often be discharged to the outside of some of the exhaust gas, poisonous gases, etc., at the same time, will also be discharged to the outside of some of the wastewater, waste, etc., although these emissions have been discharged prior to the appropriate treatment, but will still cause great harm to the surrounding environment. But it will still cause great harm to the surrounding environment.
The emissions and wastewater may also pollute the surrounding water, atmosphere and even plants, thus affecting the normal life of the people in the neighborhood.
2, improper management of personnel
The work of the laboratory is a very high professional requirements of the work, so the professionalism of the personnel is also very demanding, professionalism is not pass the personnel to carry out this kind of work is very likely to cause serious safety problems. So for the laboratory associated with the screening of laboratory personnel we need to carry out strict management.
3, the negligence of the instruments and supplies check
In the laboratory is the most important series of laboratory instruments and related tests required for some of the chemicals, in order to ensure the safety of the laboratory, we need to regularly on the laboratory in the relevant laboratory instruments, as well as chemical supplies to carry out a rigorous check to prevent problems with the laboratory instruments or chemical supplies. Prevent problems with the laboratory equipment or chemical leakage leading to the breeding of serious problems.
4, for the laboratory staff safety awareness education is not in place
The laboratory work is mostly a special containing a certain danger l raw work, so in the work not only need to the staff of the professionalism of the strict review, but also need to the laboratory staff on a regular basis to carry out safety awareness training, in order to ensure that the laboratory staff to ensure that the safety of the work of the laboratory. To ensure that the laboratory staff can always maintain a safety-first thinking to work.
Solution of laboratory safety issues related measures
1, the establishment of a reliable safety inspection system
Safety inspection system is to ensure that the laboratory staff can be regular, serious for the laboratory of some of the chemical supplies and the corresponding laboratory equipment for testing. In the safety inspection of the laboratory, the staff need to carry out a detailed inspection of each part of each instrument, and after the completion of the test will be the time of the test, the test status, the test method, the test person and other relevant information recorded in the corresponding book.
This safety responsibility testing system can be a good way to prevent accidents caused by the failure of laboratory instruments and other problems, thus reducing laboratory losses to a great extent.
2, the establishment of perfect protection measures
In the face of laboratory safety issues, in addition to the need to carry out a variety of preventive measures need to ensure that the corresponding rescue measures to ensure that in the event of an accident, the injured staff can be timely treatment and protection, but also timely completion of the accident processing work.
In the laboratory, according to the type of accidents that may occur in the development of the corresponding protective measures, and set up the corresponding refuge point, convenient in the event of an accident, employees can have a safe refuge.
Secondly, in the laboratory should ensure that there is more than one safe escape route to facilitate the staff in the event of fire, explosion and other accidents can be escaped from the escape route, in order to reduce the laboratory personnel damage.
Requirements for laboratory safety management
1, the laboratory should have the relevant safety equipment
In the laboratory should first have some ventilation equipment, can be in some toxic and harmful gases after the test of the laboratory for the overall ventilation and disinfection to ensure the safety of staff.
Secondly, in the laboratory should also be equipped with various types of fire extinguishers and fire hydrants and other fire prevention facilities to ensure that the discovery of fire can be dealt with in a timely manner, so as to avoid unnecessary losses. In addition, the laboratory circuit facilities should ensure its safety, and in the laboratory set up the corresponding medical aid box and other medical rescue equipment.
2, do a good job of professional requirements
The laboratory work in the laboratory generally have great danger, which requires our staff to carry out laboratory work in strict accordance with the corresponding operating procedures, so as to avoid problems in the process of laboratory work. At the same time, we need to carry out strict professional requirements for the laboratory staff to ensure that each staff member has sufficient knowledge in the professional aspects.
In addition, we also need to regularly organize the laboratory staff to carry out relevant professional learning, to ensure that the staff in the process of testing for the heating time and heating water temperature and other issues can be familiar with the heart. We in the staff to carry out professional knowledge training at the same time also need to carry out the relevant safety equipment for their use of training, to facilitate the staff in the event of problems can be skillful use of the appropriate safety equipment to deal with.