(A) key areas of energy-saving industry.
1. Energy-saving technology and equipment.
Boiler furnace. Accelerate the development of industrial boiler combustion automatic adjustment and control technology and equipment; promote fuel oil, gas industrial boilers, kilns, thermal storage combustion technology and equipment industrialization; accelerate the promotion of plasma ignition, oxygen/oxygen combustion and other high-efficiency pulverized coal combustion technology and equipment, as well as large-scale fluidized beds and other high-efficiency energy-saving boilers. Vigorously promote advanced coal gasification technologies and equipment such as multi-nozzle opposed coal-water slurry gasification, pulverized coal pressurized gasification, non-slag-slag coal-water slurry gasification and other advanced coal gasification technologies and equipment, and promote the efficient and clean use of coal.
Motor and drag equipment. Demonstrate and popularize energy-efficient motor technologies and equipment such as rare-earth permanent-magnet ironless core motors and cast-copper rotor technologies for electric motors; vigorously promote small and medium-sized three-phase asynchronous motors with energy-efficiency grades of Grade 1 and Grade 2, ventilators, pumps, air compressors, as well as frequency-converting speed control and other technologies and equipment, so as to improve the overall operating efficiency of the electric motor system.
Waste heat and pressure utilization equipment. Improve and promote key technologies and equipment for waste heat power generation; demonstrate and promote low calorific value gas turbines, dry waste heat recovery and utilization of sintering and steelmaking flue gases, closed recovery of spent steam and condensate, screw expansion power drive, centralized heat supply based on absorption heat exchange, and other technologies and equipment; and vigorously promote high-efficiency heat exchangers, accumulators, condensers, and dry coke quenching and other equipment.
Energy-saving instruments and equipment. Accelerate the research and development and application of fast and accurate portable or vehicle-mounted energy-efficiency testing equipment, and vigorously promote online energy measurement, testing technology and equipment.
2. Energy-saving products.
Household appliances and office equipment. Accelerate the research and development of air conditioners, refrigerators and other high-efficiency compressors and drive controllers, high-efficiency heat exchangers and phase-change energy storage devices, all types of home appliances intelligent control of energy-saving technologies and standby energy consumption technologies; focus on the attack on air-conditioning refrigerant substitution technology, carbon dioxide heat pump technology; promote the energy-efficiency grade of the first and second level of energy-saving household appliances, office and commercial equipment.
Efficient lighting products. Accelerate the research and development of semiconductor lighting (LED, OLED), focusing on metal-organic source chemical vapor deposition equipment (MOCVD), high-purity metal-organic compounds (MO source), large-size substrate and epitaxial, high-power chips and devices, LED backlighting and intelligent control of key equipment, core materials and **** key technologies, demonstration of the application of semiconductor general-purpose lighting products, and accelerate the promotion of low mercury-type High-efficiency lighting products.
Energy-saving cars. Accelerate the research, development and demonstration of gasoline direct injection with independent intellectual property rights, turbocharging and other advanced engine energy-saving technologies, as well as double-clutch automatic transmission (DCT) and other multi-gear high-efficiency automatic transmission and other energy-saving and emission reduction technologies, new types of vehicle power storage batteries and new hybrid vehicles electromechanical coupling power system, automotive power systems and power generation equipment and other technologies and equipment; popularize the use of various types of energy-saving technologies to achieve energy-saving Automobile; vigorously promote energy-saving tractor and trailer.
New energy-saving building materials. Focus on the development of new and highly efficient energy-saving wall materials suitable for different climatic conditions, as well as thermal insulation and fireproof materials, composite heat-insulating blocks, lightweight composite heat-insulating panels, photovoltaic integration of building glass curtain walls and other new wall materials; vigorously promote energy-saving building doors and windows, energy-saving membranes with high thermal insulation and safety performance and roof waterproofing and thermal insulation systems, ready-mixed concrete and ready-mixed mortar.
3. Energy-saving services.
Vigorously develop the contract energy management as the main mode of energy-saving services, and constantly improve the technical integration and financing capabilities of energy-saving service companies. Encourage large key energy-using units to take advantage of their own technical advantages and management experience, the formation of specialized energy-saving service companies; promote energy-saving service companies through mergers, joint ventures, restructuring and other ways to implement scale, branding, network operation. Encourage energy-saving service companies to strengthen technology research and development, service innovation and personnel training, and constantly improve the overall strength and market competitiveness.
Column 1: Key Technologies for Energy-Saving Industry
High-voltage Frequency Conversion and Speed Regulation (HVFSC) technology is used for high-power fans, pumps, compressors, and other motor-dragging systems. Electricity saving potential of about 100 billion kilowatt-hours. R & D focuses on key components insulated gate power tube (IGBT) and ultra-high-power high-voltage frequency conversion speed control technology.
Rare earth permanent magnet ironless core motor technology For fans, pumps, compressors and other fields, can improve the energy efficiency of the motor system by more than 30%, a substantial saving of silicon steel sheet, copper and so on. Focus on small and medium power motor industrialization.
Heat storage type high temperature air combustion technology for industrial kilns and pulverized coal boilers to improve thermal efficiency. The focus is on the iron and steel industry thermal storage heating technology, non-ferrous industry thermal storage melting technology, etc., as well as solid fuel industrial kilns applicable thermal storage combustion technology.
Screw expansion power-driven technology for industrial boilers (kilns) waste heat power generation or direct drive mechanical equipment, efficient recycling of low-grade thermal energy. R&D focuses on kilowatt to megawatt series equipment, precision machining and bearing production.
Centralized heat supply technology based on absorption heat transfer For condensing thermal power plants, thermal power plants waste heat utilization, circulating water waste heat recovery, improve the heat supply capacity of thermal power plants by more than 30%, reduce the combined heat and power cogeneration integrated heating energy consumption by 40%, and can improve the existing pipeline network transmission capacity. R & D focus on miniaturization, large temperature difference absorption heat pump equipment.
Gasoline direct injection technology For automotive energy saving field, the average fuel consumption of the car than the conventional EFI gasoline vehicles to reduce 10% -20%. R&D focuses on precise control of the system.
Start-stop hybrid vehicle technology Reduces the energy required when idling a car and reduces exhaust emissions, and recovers braking energy, focusing on BSG (belt-driven starter and generator system) hybrid sedan technology and ISG (integrated starter and generator system) hybrid sedan technology.
Carbon dioxide heat pump technology Used in heat pump water heating system, etc., relative to ordinary water heaters, energy saving 75%, R & D focuses on the design and optimization of the compressor and heat pump system, to solve the system and the components of the pressure resistance and strength.
Semiconductor lighting system integration and reliability technology for general lighting, liquid crystal backlight and landscape decoration and other fields. R & D focus on high-power epitaxial chip devices, key raw materials preparation, system reliability, intelligent control and testing technology.
(B) the key areas of resource recycling industry.
1. Comprehensive utilization of mineral resources.
Focus on the development of pressurized leaching, biometallurgy, slurry electrolysis technology, improve the extraction of copper, nickel and other national scarce mineral resources from complex and difficult to handle metal *** raw ore and non-ferrous metal tailings of the comprehensive utilization of the level; to strengthen the medium and low-grade iron ore, high-phosphorus iron ore, boron and magnesium iron ore, iron ore, tin, such as the complex *** associated with the development and utilization of ferrous mineral resources and high-efficiency mining; to advance the coal system, such as oil shale resources development and utilization, improve the level of comprehensive development and utilization of shale gas and coal bed methane, and develop the comprehensive utilization of oily shale, oil sands and the comprehensive utilization and deep processing of kaolin, bauxite and other **** associated non-metallic mineral resources.
2. Comprehensive utilization of solid waste.
Strengthen the comprehensive utilization of coal gangue, fly ash, desulfurization gypsum, phosphogypsum, chemical slag, smelting slag and other bulk industrial solid waste, research and improve the extraction of high-alumina fly ash alumina technology, and the promotion of large dosage of industrial solid waste production of building materials products. Research and development and promotion of waste asphalt mixture, construction waste mixed material recycling technology and equipment. Promote construction waste classification equipment and production of road structural layer materials, sidewalk permeable materials, municipal facilities composite materials and other technologies.
3. Remanufacturing.
Focus on promoting automotive parts, construction machinery, machine tools and other electromechanical products remanufacturing, research and development of non-destructive testing of old parts and life assessment technology, efficient and environmentally friendly cleaning equipment, and promote the nano-particle composite brush plating, high-speed arc spraying, plasma cladding and other key technologies and equipment.
4. Renewable resources utilization.
Scrap metal resources recycling. The development of effective components of the separation of cans and removal of surface coating technology and equipment, the promotion of waste lead batteries, lead paste desulfurization, waste copper direct rod, cobalt and nickel material recycling and other technologies, to enhance the recycling of heavy and rare metals from waste electrical and mechanical, wire and cable, cans, and other products level.
Waste electrical and electronic products resource utilization. Demonstration and promotion of waste electrical and electronic products and circuit boards automatic dismantling, crushing, sorting technology and equipment, promote the closed box mechanical crushing, TV and computer cone screen mechanical separation technology. Research and development of waste electrical and electronic rare metal purification and reduction technology.
Resource utilization of end-of-life vehicles. Improve the mechanical automated crushing and sorting technology of end-of-life automobile bodies and the classification of steel, plastics, rubber and other components to enrich the recycling technology, research and development of end-of-life automobile main parts and components of fine non-destructive dismantling and processing platform technology, and enhance the automation and specialization of the dismantling and recycling of end-of-life automobiles.
Recycling of waste rubber and plastic resources. Promote the application of room temperature crushing and low-sulfur high value-added recycled rubber complete sets of equipment; research and development of a variety of waste plastics mixtures classification technology or direct use of technology, and promote the application of deep cleaning, regeneration granulation and modification technology.
5. Kitchen waste resource utilization.
Construction of kitchen waste closed, specialized collection and transportation system; research and development of kitchen waste low energy consumption and efficient sterilization and waste oil efficient recycling technology and equipment; encourage the production of kitchen waste oil biodiesel, chemical products, anaerobic fermentation of kitchen waste to produce methane gas and efficient organic fertilizers.
6. Resource utilization of agricultural and forestry waste.
Promote crop straw to return to the field, instead of wood, the production of biological media, biomass fuels and other technologies and equipment, straw curing molding and other energy utilization technologies and equipment; promote the application of comprehensive utilization of forestry residues, sub-small fuelwood, bagasse and other technologies and equipment; promote the use of large-scale livestock and poultry waste resources to accelerate the fermentation of feed, biogas, high-efficiency organic fertilizers and other integrated application of the technology.
7. Water conservation and utilization.
Promote the utilization of industrial wastewater, domestic sewage and rainwater resources, and expand the application of renewable water. Vigorously promote the use of water resources in mines, seawater recycling technology and equipment. Demonstration and promotion of membrane, thermal and coupling method desalination technology as well as electricity and water cogeneration desalination model.
Column 2 Key Technologies for Resource Recycling Industry
Efficient sorting technology for complex copper-lead-zinc metal ores Used in non-ferrous metal mining. R&D focuses on high-efficiency flotation chemicals and large-scale high-efficiency crushing and flotation equipment.
Remanufacturing surface engineering technology for automotive parts, construction machinery and other electromechanical products remanufacturing. R & D focus on the old parts life assessment technology, environmental protection dismantling and cleaning technology and laser coating spraying technology.
Cobalt-nickel-containing waste recycling and micronization technology for waste batteries, cobalt-nickel-containing waste residue resource utilization. Focus on battery shell separation, cobalt and nickel element purification, the original biochemical ultrafine powder re-preparation and cobalt and nickel resources in the depth of resource technology.
Waste electrical appliances and waste printed circuit boards automatic dismantling and material separation technology for waste electrical appliances and waste printed circuit board resource utilization. The focus is on high-efficiency crushing and cyclone separation integration technology, wind selection, electric selection combination of purification process and a variety of plastic mixtures directly comprehensive utilization technology.
Material separation, modification and synthesis technology for building materials, packaging waste, waste plastics treatment and other fields. R & D focus on paper, plastic and aluminum separation technology, rubber and plastic separation and synthesis technology, inorganic modified polymer regeneration recycling technology.
Construction waste sorting and resource technology for construction waste resource utilization. R & D focus on construction waste sorting technology and equipment, waste sand and ash powder activation and comprehensive utilization of technology, special additives preparation, lightweight materials sorting, dust removal, noise reduction facilities.
The kitchen waste system biodiesel, biogas and other technologies used in the field of resource utilization of kitchen waste. Focus on the application of acid and alkali catalytic method and chemical method of biodiesel and industrial grease technology, fertilizer and biogas technology and equipment, as well as enzymes, supercritical oil technology.
Membrane and thermal desalination technology for desalination, brackish water and other non-traditional water resources. Membrane method focuses on improving the membrane module, high-pressure pumps, energy recovery devices and other key components and system integration technology. Thermal method focuses on improving large-scale desalination equipment manufacturing technology, improve the reliability of instrumentation and control components under high vacuum and compressor performance.
(C) key areas of environmental protection industry.
1. Environmental technology and equipment.
Water treatment. Focus on tackling membrane treatment, new biological denitrification, heavy metal wastewater pollution prevention and control, high concentration of difficult to degrade organic industrial wastewater depth treatment technology; focus on the demonstration of sludge biological method of abatement, mobile emergency water treatment equipment, water ecological restoration technology and equipment. Promote energy-efficient aeration and upgrading of sewage treatment plants, rural surface pollution management, sludge treatment and disposal of technology and equipment.
Waste treatment. Research and development of leachate treatment technology and equipment, demonstration and promotion of large-scale incineration power generation and flue gas purification system, small and medium-sized incinerator high-efficiency treatment technology, large landfill methane recovery and power generation technology and equipment, and vigorously promote the pre-treatment of domestic garbage technology and equipment.
Air pollution control. R & D and promotion of key industries, flue gas denitrification, automobile exhaust efficient catalytic conversion and industrial organic waste gas treatment and other technologies and equipment, demonstration and promotion of non-electricity industry flue gas desulfurization technology and equipment, transformation and upgrading of existing coal-fired power plants, large and medium-sized industrial boilers and kilns flue gas desulfurization technology and equipment, and accelerate the demonstration and application of advanced baghouse dust collector, electric bag composite dust removal technology and fine dust control technology.
Hazardous waste and soil pollution control. Accelerate the research and development of heavy metals, hazardous chemicals, persistent organic pollutants, radioactive sources and other contaminated soil treatment technology and equipment. Promote safe and effective hazardous waste and medical waste treatment and disposal technologies and devices.
Monitoring equipment. Accelerate the development and application of large-scale laboratory general analysis, fast and accurate portable or vehicle-mounted emergency environmental monitoring, pollution sources of smoke, industrial organic pollutants and heavy metal pollution online continuous monitoring technology and equipment.
2. Environmental protection products.
Environmental materials. Focus on R & D and demonstration of membrane materials and membrane components, high-performance impermeable materials, bag filter high-end fiber filter media and accessories, etc.; promotion of ion exchange resins, biofilters and fillers, high-efficiency activated carbon, etc..
Environmental protection chemicals. Focus on R & D and demonstration of organic synthetic polymer flocculants, microbial flocculants, denitrification catalysts and their carriers, high-performance desulfurization agents, etc.; promotion of circulating coolant water treatment chemicals, bactericides and algaecides, disinfectants for water treatment, solid waste treatment curing agents and stabilizers, etc..
3. Environmental protection services.
To urban sewage and garbage disposal, flue gas desulfurization and denitrification of coal-fired power plants, hazardous waste and medical waste treatment and disposal as the focus, and to promote the construction and operation of environmental protection facilities in the process of specialization, marketization and socialization. Vigorously develop environmental protection service systems such as environmental investment and financing, clean production auditing, certification and assessment, environmental insurance, environmental lawsuits and education and training, and explore new service models.
Column 3 Key Technologies for Environmental Protection Industry
Membrane treatment technology is used for sewage resource utilization, high concentration organic wastewater treatment, and waste leachate treatment. R&D focuses on high-performance membrane materials and membrane modules to reduce costs, improve membrane flux, extend the service life of membrane materials, and improve anti-pollution.
Sludge treatment and disposal technology for domestic sewage treatment plant sludge treatment and disposal. The focus is on anaerobic digestion or aerobic fermentation of sludge for agricultural land, incineration and production of building materials and other treatment and disposal technologies, research and development of biological abatement for small and medium-sized sewage treatment plants and other sludge reduction process.
Desulfurization and denitrification technology for electric power, iron and steel, non-ferrous industries and industrial boilers and kilns flue gas treatment. R & D focus on the preparation of denitrification catalysts and resource desulfurization technology and equipment.
Bag and electric bag composite dust removal technology for thermal power, iron and steel, non-ferrous metals, building materials and other industries. Focus on high temperature, corrosion-resistant fibers and filter material localization, research and development of high-efficiency electric bag composite dust collector, high-quality filter bags and equipment accessories.
Volatile organic pollutants control technology for various industrial sectors volatile organic pollutants emission source pollution control and recycling. R & D focuses on new functional adsorption materials and adsorption recovery process technology, new catalytic materials, optimization of catalytic combustion and heat recovery technology.
Diesel engine (car) exhaust purification technology for the national IV or higher emission standards for heavy-duty diesel engines and light-duty diesel vehicles. R & D focuses on selective catalytic reduction technology (SCR) and its equipment, SCR catalytic converter and the corresponding urea injection system, as well as high-efficiency, high-capacity, low-resistance particulate filter.
Solid Waste Incineration Technology For municipal household garbage, hazardous waste, medical waste treatment. R & D focus on large-scale waste incineration facilities grate and its drive system, circulating fluidized bed pretreatment process technology, incineration flue gas purification technology, di-ein control technology, fly ash disposal technology.
Water ecological restoration technology For polluted natural water bodies. Focus on the research and development of red tide, flushing forecast, prevention and treatment technology, biological control technology and recycling of algae, aquatic plants anaerobic production of biogas, power generation and fertilizer resource technology, oil spill contaminated water body repair technology.
Polluted site soil remediation technology for polluted soil remediation. The focus is on in-situ detoxification agent for contaminated soil, ex-situ stabilizer, soil curing agent used for road base material, and resourceization technology for contaminated soil solidification body and biological treatment technology.
Online monitoring technology of pollution sources For environmental monitoring. R & D focus on organic pollutants automatic monitoring system, a new type of smoke continuous automatic detection technology, heavy metals online monitoring system, real-time monitoring system for hazardous materials transportation carriers.