Currently, the global pandemic of new coronary pneumonia is still running at a high level, and new mutant strains continue to appear, and our country continues to face greater pressure to import the epidemic. 2022 New Year's Day and Spring Festival (hereinafter referred to as the "two festivals"), the number of people who returned to their home countries from abroad increased, the mobility of people in the country increased, and the risk of the importation of epidemics and transmission increased. The situation of prevention and control is grim and complicated. In order to do a good job of preventing and controlling the epidemic during the "two festivals", what measures have been introduced by various provinces and cities across the country to prevent the epidemic?
Strengthening multi-channel monitoring and early warning(a) Strictly pre-screening and first-person responsibility. Further strengthening the role of fever clinics as "sentinel points" and strictly implementing the requirements for closed-loop management of fever patients. All patients with fever are tested for nucleic acid, and the results of the nucleic acid test are fed back within 4-6 hours, and all patients are kept under observation before the results are fed back. Medical institutions are encouraged to equip with rapid nucleic acid testing equipment to reduce the waiting time of febrile patients and reduce the risk of cross-infection. Medical institutions at all levels should strictly implement the system of responsibility for the first diagnosis, strict closed-loop management of suspected cases, do not have the conditions of diagnosis and treatment of medical institutions shall not routinely diagnose and treat patients with suspected symptoms of new crown pneumonia.
(2) Establish a risk assessment and early warning mechanism for nucleic acid test results. comprehensive dynamic collection and monitoring of imported goods in the port area, inbound truck drivers, inbound crew, port employees and inbound travelers, such as nucleic acid test information, construction and improvement of nucleic acid test database, and strengthen the data **** enjoy. When there is a significant increase in the positive rate of nucleic acid tests for drivers of inbound trucks and imported goods at land ports (channels), or when there is a positive nucleic acid test for passengers on inbound flights, the port prevention and control task force will immediately activate the risk assessment and research mechanism, and take the initiative to carry out intensive monitoring of the relevant personnel to investigate the potential risk of local infections in a timely manner.
(3) Improve the multi-point trigger monitoring and early warning mechanism. Do a good job of monitoring the health of employees in port areas, centralized isolation sites, designated medical institutions and other relevant key places, collect pharmacies, educational institutions, primary health care institutions, farmers' markets and other key places and network media and other channels of early warning information to improve the timeliness of information research and early warning response. Local joint prevention and control mechanisms should be organized weekly analysis of monitoring information, assess the risk of spreading the epidemic, dynamic adjustment of prevention and control measures.
Strengthening key aspects of epidemic prevention and control(a) strictly control the gathering activities. In accordance with the principle of non-essential not to be held, strict control of temple fairs, large-scale cultural performances, exhibitions and sales promotions and other activities, to reduce the scale and frequency of rural fairs, to control the flow of people, the implementation of ventilation and disinfection and other preventive and control measures. Holding meetings, gatherings and other activities should control the number of people, try to hold online meetings or video conferencing, more than 50 people activities should be formulated to prevent and control the program, the strict implementation of preventive and control measures.
Promote frugality, try not to organize large-scale gathering of people activities, and promote family dinners and gatherings of no more than 10 people, and advocate the "wedding slow, simple funerals, banquets do not do", the need to hold as much as possible to reduce the scale of the event.
Hosting more than 5 tables of banquets and other dining activities of the catering unit shall strictly do the epidemic prevention and control work to ensure that the implementation of the dining staff to sweep the code, on-site temperature measurement and wear masks and other measures to enter the dining place, do a good job of ventilation and disinfection of the dining room; their own banquets more than 5 tables of banquets and other dinners of the individual, shall be to the local community neighborhood committees or the village committees, the implementation of the epidemic prevention and control of the provisions of the territorial area. Arrival of the border townships to avoid holding large-scale gathering of people activities.
(2) to strengthen the tourist attractions and public **** venues epidemic prevention and control. Tourist attractions and theaters, entertainment venues and other public **** venues to implement the "limited, reservation, staggered" requirements, to control the upper limit of the reception of people, the implementation of the ticket reservation system, the timely diversion of passenger flow, and to do a good job of health monitoring and management of employees. Tourist attractions are categorized to improve the emergency plan, and do a good job of cleaning, disinfection and public **** hygiene. Strengthen the drinking water, food and environmental hygiene work in tourist attractions, to ensure that the normal conduct of mass tourism activities, minimize the risk of epidemic spread.
(C) to strengthen the key units and places of epidemic prevention and control. do shopping malls, supermarkets, farmers markets, hotels, hotels, restaurants, lodging, schools, construction sites, factories, elderly welfare institutions and supervision of key units such as normalization of prevention and control work, supervise the implementation of the new Coronavirus vaccine booster shot vaccination, strengthen the health of the monitoring and nucleic acid sampling, the implementation of the "daily report", "zero report", "the report", "the report", "the report", "the report", "the report", "the report" and "the report". The company's "Zero Report" system.
Staff, visitors should wear masks, the implementation of temperature testing, check health code and other measures to avoid the occurrence of aggregated outbreaks within the premises. The implementation of food and beverage units to prevent and control the responsibility of the standing epidemic prevention supplies, employees wear masks, strict sweep temperature measurement, advocating the control of the number of people dining and dining distance.
Strengthen the epidemic emergency response capacity(a) Strengthen the organization and leadership. All areas should be clear that the territory, departments, units, individuals, "four-way responsibility", strengthen the epidemic prevention and control of accountability, and to do a good job of epidemic disposal and livelihood protection work. The joint prevention and control mechanism at all levels is always in an active state, the work of the task force to maintain 24-hour emergency duty. All relevant border provinces and port cities should, according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control work, further strengthen communication and coordination with the foreign side, establish a multi-level joint prevention and control mechanism, and strengthen cooperation in information **** enjoyment, measures to docking, emergency response and other aspects.
The competent authorities of each industry should implement guidance and supervision responsibilities, and do a good job in supervision and management of the implementation of prevention and control measures in their own industries in accordance with the law. All enterprises and institutions should implement the main responsibility, strictly implement the epidemic prevention and control regulations. To strengthen publicity and guidance to promote individuals and families to consciously implement the epidemic prevention and control measures.
(2) Make preparations for personnel and materials. Localities should designate hospitals with strong comprehensive capacity, high level of treatment, and a good foundation for infection prevention and control as designated treatment hospitals. Strengthen the nucleic acid testing capacity reserves, ports and land border corridors in the region and the grassroots level to strengthen the mobile nucleic acid testing equipment reserves and testing power, relying on existing resources to accelerate the construction of nucleic acid testing information system.
Revamping and reserving a number of centralized isolation places that meet the requirements, and establishing a list of spare centralized isolation places. Strengthen the training and rehearsal of the teams for flow control, nucleic acid testing, treatment, community control and supervision, and make good arrangements for preparedness. Rationalize the list of epidemic prevention materials and establish a storage rotation system. All relevant departments around the world to carry out in-depth and detailed regular epidemic prevention and control training work, as early as possible to carry out the epidemic disposal exercises, compaction responsibility, timely check and fill the short board loopholes, and strive to solve the prevention and control measures to implement the "last kilometer" problem.