Influencing factors of non-invasive cardiac output

Septic shock;

Aortic regurgitation;

Severe hypertension (mean arterial pressure greater than 130mmHg);

Main Arterial balloon pump insertion;

Patient movement/trembling/external vibration;

External interference, such as signal interference caused by cable connection/entanglement;

Thorax damage Various external influences that cause changes in normal blood flow or current, such as thoracotomy, etc.