Zhejiang economic impact on China
Economic development a, the basic situation of economic operation (zhejiang province's human development index is 0.817, belongs to the high level, at the same time, he is also the best per capita among the provinces in mainland china (except for the municipality directly under the central government), it can be seen that his development level is very high. 1. Coordinated development of the three industries In 2008, the province's gross domestic product (GDP) amounted to 214.869 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, an increase of 4.6 percentage points lower than that of the previous year and 1.1 percentage points higher than that of the whole country, in which the added value of the primary industry amounted to 109.54 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points higher than that of the previous year; and the added value of the secondary industry amounted to 1.158 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points. The added value of the secondary industry was 1158.03 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%, a drop of 6.1 percentage points; the added value of the tertiary industry was 881.12 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8%, a drop of 3.6 percentage points. The ratio of the three industries was 5.1:53.9:41, with the proportion of the tertiary industry rising by 0.3 percentage point compared with the previous year, and the proportion of added value of the primary and secondary industries falling by 0.2 and 0.1 percentage point respectively. The per capita GDP was 42,214 yuan, or 6,078 U.S. dollars at the annual average exchange rate, an increase of 8.6 percent. In 2008, the value-added increase of the service industry was 1.7 percentage points higher than that of GDP. 2. The three major demands were relatively balanced. 2008, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society amounted to RMB 930 billion, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.5 percentage points compared with the previous year. Above-limit investment 852.3 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points lower than the previous year, of which 561 billion yuan of non-state investment, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year, accounting for 65.8%. Infrastructure investment of 237 billion yuan, up 7%, accounting for 27.8%. Real estate development investment of 1999 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%, an increase of 5.9 percentage points lower than the previous year's 15.7%, accounting for 23.5%, housing construction and completion of the area of growth of 3.9% and 0.8%, of which the area of new construction fell by 3.3%, the area of housing sales and sales fell by 36.6% and 30.9%. At the end of the year, there were 25,892 construction projects above the quota, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year, of which 12,227 new projects were started in the current year, a decrease of 0.7%, a number of major projects have been started one after another, which has become an important force for the expansion of domestic demand and growth preservation, and the progress of all the construction projects in progress has been smooth. The total import and export amounted to US$211.15 billion, an increase of 19.4% over the previous year, of which imports amounted to US$56.86 billion, an increase of 17.0%, and exports amounted to US$154.29 billion, an increase of 20.3%, and the increase in exports, net of the RMB appreciation factor, increased by 9.9%. Export growth than the national average of 3.1 percentage points higher than Guangdong (9.4%), Shanghai (17.6%), Jiangsu (16.9%), but lower than Shandong (23.9%). The province's newly approved 1,858 foreign-invested enterprises, contracted foreign investment of 17.82 billion U.S. dollars, down 12.6%, the actual foreign investment of 10.07 billion U.S. dollars, down 2.8%. 3. Financial and residents' income maintained growth. 2008 per capita GDP exceeded 6000 U.S. dollars. 2008, the province's total financial general budget revenue of 373.01 billion yuan, an increase of 15.1% over the previous year, of which the local general budget revenue of 193.34 billion yuan, an increase of 17.2%, an increase of 15.3% by the comparable caliber. Fiscal general budget expenditure was 220.83 billion yuan, an increase of 22.2%. The disposable income per capita of urban residents was 22,727 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and the net income per capita of rural residents was 9,258 yuan, an increase of 12%, and after deducting the factor of price increases, the actual increases were 5.4% and 6.2% respectively. 4. all kinds of prices fell sharply. in december, the national 70 large and medium-sized cities housing sales prices fell by 0.4% year-on-year, the province jinhua city housing sales prices rose by 5.1% compared with the previous year, from the beginning of the year 66th moved forward to the 3rd, wenzhou, ningbo rose by 1.6% and 0.8%, respectively, ranked 32nd and 40th, hangzhou fell by 0.1%, ranked 49th. In 2009, Zhejiang Province's fiscal revenue of 214.237 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year, of which, tax revenue of 198.367 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7%; non-tax revenue of 15.870 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%. Positive changes in economic operation 1. Independent innovation capacity has been strengthened. 2. People's livelihood continues to be improved. 2008, local financial expenditures on social security and employment, culture, sports and media, medical care and health, urban and rural community affairs, and environmental protection increased by 31.1%, 29.2%, 27.2%, 25.4%, and 48.2% respectively, while expenditures on education, public ****security, and general public ****services increased by 18.3%, 14.9%, and 13.2% respectively. 13.2%. New urban employment increased by 740,000 people. At the end of the year, the urban registered unemployment rate was 3.5%. The construction of "Safe Zhejiang" has achieved remarkable results; according to a survey, the public's sense of security reached 95.65% in 2008. New progress has been made in the construction of comprehensive well-off, and in 2007, the degree of realization of comprehensive well-off in the province was 89.6%, 2.4 percentage points higher than that of 2006, and the degree of realization of comprehensive well-off in the province was higher than the national average of 12.2 percentage points according to the national unified index system, and ranked the 4th after Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong, and the degree of realization of comprehensive well-off in rural areas in 2007 was 81.2%, ranking the 1st among all provinces and regions. In 2007, the degree of realization of an overall moderately prosperous society in rural areas reached 81.2%, ranking the 1st among all provinces and regions. Zhejiang is a coastal province with a relatively developed economy and is open to the outside world. Known as the "land of fish and rice", it is a comprehensive agricultural high-yield region, with a wide range of management and careful cultivation, rice, tea, silkworms, oranges, bamboo products, aquatic products in the country occupies an important position. Green tea production accounted for the country's first, cocoon production accounted for the country's second, silk exports accounted for 30% of the country, citrus production ranked third in the country, bamboo production ranked first in the country. Zhejiang is also one of the country's key fisheries province, the fisheries industry has been the traditional production-oriented, gradually transitioned to the current catching, breeding, processing integration, the overall development of domestic and foreign trade industrialized management. Zhoushan fishery is the largest marine fishery base in the country, and the marine fishing volume is the highest in the country. Hangjiahu Plain is one of the three major freshwater fish farming centers in China. Zhejiang has a good industrial base, with light industry, processing manufacturing industry and collective industry as the main industries. Since the reform and opening up, township and village enterprises have risen to prominence, and by the end of 1995, township and village industries had accounted for three-fourths of the province's total industrial output value. Silk industry has a long history of exquisite products, the traditional industry is famous, the power industry is well developed, Qinshan nuclear power plant for the country's first nuclear power plant. Xin'anjiang power station for the first self-designed, self-made equipment and construction and installation of large-scale hydroelectric power plants. Transportation conditions in Zhejiang are improving day by day. In 2004, the province's imports and exports amounted to 85.23 billion U.S. dollars, of which 58.16 billion U.S. dollars were exported and 27.07 billion U.S. dollars were imported. Approved the establishment of 3,824 foreign direct investment enterprises. The contract amount was 14.56 billion U.S. dollars, and the actual use amount was 6.68 billion U.S. dollars. For the whole year, the newly signed contracts of foreign contracted projects, foreign labor service cooperation and foreign design and consulting amounted to 1.68 billion U.S. dollars, and the completed turnover was 1.53 billion U.S. dollars. For the whole year, the number of domestic tourists received was 106 million, and the income from domestic tourism was 90.25 billion yuan. There were 2.767 million inbound tourists from abroad, including 1.776 million foreigners and 990,000 compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Foreign exchange earnings from international tourism amounted to 1.3 billion U.S. dollars. The total annual income from domestic and international tourism amounted to 101.01 billion yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of all deposits in local and foreign currencies of financial institutions amounted to RMB 17,855.1 billion, and the balance of all loans in local and foreign currencies amounted to RMB 1,498.25 billion. At the end of the year, urban and rural residents' savings deposits in domestic and foreign currencies amounted to RMB 774.17 billion. Premium income for the year amounted to RMB 29.10 billion, of which RMB 19.79 billion was for personal insurance and RMB 9.31 billion for property insurance. Expenditures on compensation and benefits of all kinds amounted to RMB 8.83 billion. The per capita disposable income of urban residents for the year was RMB 14,546, up 7.4% in real terms after deducting the factor of price increases; the per capita net income of rural residents was RMB 6,096, up 7.4% in real terms. Housing conditions improved further. The annual per capita expenditure of urban families on house purchase and construction reached RMB 1,844, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year, with per capita housing area of 23.9 square meters; the per capita expenditure of rural residents on residential consumption was RMB 799, an increase of 3.1%, with per capita living area of 51.3 square meters. The Engel coefficients for urban and rural households were 36.2% and 39.5%, respectively, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points and an increase of 1.3 percentage points over the previous year. At the end of the year, the number of cars owned by each 100 urban residents was 3.6. Zhejiang Province, all kinds of market development. 1996 the end of statistics, the province has 4,388 professional market, the annual turnover of 254.5 billion yuan. Among them, there are 3886 professional markets for consumer goods, 502 professional markets for means of production, 286 professional markets with an annual turnover of more than 100 million yuan (57 large professional markets with more than 1 billion yuan, and 2 with more than 10 billion yuan), and 43 of them have been rated as "National Civilized Markets". 1994 National Industry and Commerce Bureau ranked among the top 100 professional markets in Zhejiang Province, with a total turnover of more than 1 billion yuan. In 1994, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce ranked the top 100 professional markets in the country, Zhejiang Province accounted for 24, Yiwu China Commodity City topped the list, Shaoxing China Textile City ranked second. Zhejiang Province set a new record for the total turnover of specialized markets, more than 100 million yuan market, the turnover of individual markets ranked first in the country. The rise of the professional market, promote the development of regional economy, the province has 21 counties and cities to become the national rural comprehensive strength of the top 100 counties and cities. Zhejiang export-oriented economy has shown unprecedented vitality. There are 10 first-class ports approved by the state and 10 second-class ports approved by the provincial level. There are 67 cities and counties open to foreigners, 37 cities and counties are listed as coastal economic open zones, and the state has successively approved the establishment of Ningbo Economic and Technological Development Zone and Free Trade Zone, Hangzhou High-tech Development Zone and Zhijiang National Tourism Resort Zone, Wenzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone and Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, which form the form of including cities and counties open to foreigners - Economic and Technological Development Zone - Coastal Economic and Technological Development Zone. Economic and Technological Development Zone - Coastal Economic Open Area - Southwest Zhejiang and Northwest Zhejiang hinterland of the gradient to promote the multi-level, all-round pattern of opening up to the outside world. 1995, with more than 150 countries and regions on five continents, nearly 10,000 merchants have been established. In 1995, it has established economic and trade relations with nearly ten thousand merchants from more than 150 countries and regions in five continents, and set up trading companies or offices in the United States, Japan, Britain, Germany, Brazil, Mexico, Togo and other countries. Thirty provincial-level specialized import and export companies have been established. We have carried out contracted projects and labor service cooperation with more than 60 countries and regions in a wide range of fields. To invest in Zhejiang more than 30 countries and regions, investment and cooperation projects in a variety of fields, "three-funded" enterprises throughout the province's cities and regions. Since the 1990s, the development of friendly exchanges with foreign countries has also been rapid, with 9 countries have formed 23 pairs of friendly cities (counties and states) and 4 pairs of friendly exchanges, with more than 40 civil society organizations in more than 10 countries to establish a fixed channel of friendly exchanges. Higher education institutions and research institutes in the province have also established nearly 100 pairs of friendly relations with foreign countries, and thousands of experts and scholars carry out scientific and technological exchanges with each other every year, and the United Nations and other relevant organizations have established 26 projects such as the China Rice Research Institute in Zhejiang. Zhejiang city card: Hangzhou - China's capital of tourism and leisure Zhejiang Changxing - 2008 International Garden City D Gold Award, environmental protection and sustainable development No. 1 Automobile universal joints world production base (Xiaoshan) Haining China Leather City (Haining) Ningbo - China Mould and Die City (Yuyao) China's small mechanical and electrical capital (Cixi) Wenzhou - China's leather capital (Pingyang) China's electrical appliances capital (Liushi) China's leather shoes capital World Lighter and Stationery City Shaoxing - World Light Textile Trade Center (Shaoxing County) Capital of Chinese Yellow Wine Capital of Pearl and Necktie (Zhuji and Shengzhou) Jinhua - Small Commodity Capital of the World (Yiwu) China Hardware City (Yongkang) Zhoushan - China Aquatic City Lishui - Brother Kiln Porcelain City (Longquan) China's Bamboo Charcoal Industry Base (Qingyuan) Kingdom of Shrimp (Wenling) Hengdian Film and TV City (Dongyang)