I. General inspection
Examination content: height, weight and blood pressure should be coordinated with the on-site physical examination to understand the basic situation of the body.
Second, the clinical departments
1. Routine surgical examination: physical examination of skin, spine, limbs, thyroid, breast, anus and external genitalia.
2. Routine examination contents of internal medicine: examination of heart, liver, spleen, lung and nervous system.
3. Contents of blood routine: 18 blood routine; Virus infection, leukemia, acute infection, tissue necrosis, septicemia, purple spot malnutrition, anemia and other diseases.
4. Two and a half items for hepatitis B: HbsAg, anti -HBs, HBeAg, anti -HBs and HBcAg are carriers of hepatitis B virus or have been infected.
5, three tests of liver function: aspartic acid/alanine aminotransferase, you can know whether liver function is damaged.
6. Three renal function tests: Crea, BUN and UA, which can be used to understand acute and chronic nephritis, uremia and other diseases.
7. Four blood lipid tests: triglycerides and cholesterol can help you understand hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and heart disease.
8, blood sugar test content: fasting blood (GLU) to understand whether there is diabetes.
Third, the auxiliary departments.
1, X-ray examination contents: chest film, heart hypertrophy or not, lung and respiratory tract diseases.
2. Electrocardiogram examination content: 12 lead electrocardiogram, to examine heart diseases such as cardiac hypertrophy, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction and angina pectoris.
3. B-ultrasound examination of liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas and kidney: lesions and tumors of abdomen, liver, gallbladder, spleen and pancreas. Fatty liver, liver cirrhosis, hepatobiliary diseases, kidney calculi's disease, pancreatitis, the speed and shape of carotid blood flow, and the examination of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
4, B-ultrasound breast examination content: urinary stones, bladder stones, calcification, renal cysts and other diseases.
5. B-ultrasound examination of uterine adnexa: inflammation of ovary and uterus, hyperplasia of mammary glands and breast diseases.
Physical examination is not only a major task for sports medical workers, but also an important task for sports teachers, coaches and sports researchers. Because only through physical examination can we first get all kinds of accurate information such as physical characteristics, development degree, health status and functional level of the subject.