1, the design of microbiology laboratory should reasonably plan out various departments, generally including preparation room, microorganism culture room, instrument disinfection and cleaning room, pure water room, inspection room, strain room, storage room, etc.
2. Isolation areas should be set up between various departments, and isolation doors should be installed. Important laboratories should be equipped with buffer zones, where personnel entering the laboratory can clean and change clothes for the second time.
3. The inner surface of the enclosure structure of the laboratory (including the buffer room) should be smooth, corrosion-resistant and waterproof, so as to facilitate disinfection and cleaning. All gaps should be reliably sealed. All the doors in the laboratory can be closed automatically.
4, in addition to observing the window, shall not set any window. The observation window requires a sealed structure, and the glass used is unbreakable glass. The ground should be free of leakage, flat but not slippery. Floor tiles, terrazzo and other crevices are not allowed.
5. Ventilation and air conditioning system is in-line system, and partial return air system is not allowed.
6, laboratory furniture should be solid and reliable. In order to facilitate cleaning, there should be a certain gap between all kinds of furniture and equipment. There should be a special platform (frame) for placing biological waste containers. The corners and protruding parts of furniture and equipment should be smooth and burr-free, and the arc should be suitable.
For example, Longsheng Research Institute, a well-known laboratory builder, is a successful case in the field of microbiology laboratory construction. Longsheng Research Institute is divided into four phases, which are multi-storey buildings and constructed by stages. Big Oak Group provides all-round services including laboratory decoration system, laboratory purification system, functional partition of laboratory finished products, laboratory load-bearing equipment and ancillary facilities (including fume hoods and biosafety cabinets), laboratory ventilation system, laboratory waste gas treatment system, laboratory intelligent system, laboratory centralized gas supply system and laboratory pure water system.