HIS: English is Hospital Information System, Chinese is the hospital information system, with electronic computers and communication equipment, for the hospital belongs to the various departments to provide patient diagnosis and treatment information and administrative information collection, storage, processing, extraction and data exchange capabilities, and to meet the functional requirements of all authorized users. the HIS in the main coverage includes Outpatient emergency and inpatient services, outpatient emergency services generally include: medical card management, registration and reservation, outpatient triage, outpatient doctor's workstation, outpatient charging system, outpatient medication issuance system, emergency detention system, etc.; inpatient hospitalization services generally include: inpatient registration, inpatient charging, nurses' workstations, doctor's workstations, cataloging of medical cases, circulation of medical cases, quality control of medical cases.
CIS: English is Clinical Infomation System, Chinese is Clinical Information System, is the patient as the core, with the help of a variety of software systems to integrate the patient's clinical diagnosis and treatment data, mainly to serve in the diagnosis and treatment of disease, medical research and other clinical activities, its core function is to achieve the quality of the medical process management to improve the efficiency of the CIS system is not a single system, but a series of clinical information system collection, the system is not a single system, but a series of clinical information system collection. system, but a collection of clinical information systems.
LIS: Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) is a set of information management system designed for hospital laboratory, which is capable of integrating experimental instruments and computers into a network so that patient samples can be logged in, experimental data can be accessed, reports can be audited, printed and distributed, and experimental data can be analyzed statistically and other complicated operational processes. Statistical analysis and other complicated operation process to achieve intelligent, automated and standardized management. It helps to improve the overall management level of the laboratory, reduce the loopholes, and improve the test quality.
EMR: English is ElectronicMedicalRecord, Chinese is the electronic medical record system, the use of electronic computers to save, manage, transmit and reproduce the digital patient's medical records, on the basis of full consideration of the confidentiality of patient information, to improve the quality of medical care and treatment efficiency of the service function of the computer information system.
PACS: English is picture archiving and communication systems, Chinese for medical image archiving and communication systems. In recent years, with the progress of digital imaging technology, computer technology and network technology and the rapid development of a comprehensive solution to the acquisition of medical images, display, storage, transmission and management of the integrated system. PACS in the hospital imaging department quickly popularized. Just as computers and the Internet are increasingly affecting our daily lives, PACS is also changing the way imaging departments operate, and a high-efficiency, film-free imaging system is quietly emerging. In these changes, the main roles of PACS are: connecting different imaging devices (CT, MR, XRAY, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, etc.); storing and managing images; and recalling and post-processing images. Different PACS can vary greatly in organization and structure, but all must be able to perform these three types of functions.
RIS: English is Radioiogy information system, Chinese is Radiology Information Management System, is to optimize the hospital radiology workflow management software system, a typical process includes registration and booking, consultation, produce images, out of the film, the report, audit, send the film and other links.
CAD: often refers to the interactive computing display terminal with graphics capabilities graphics input version, drawing, scanning and printers, tape machines, and various types of software.