2. To apply for the "Drug License", "Medical Device License", and then have to do business license, tax registration certificate, health permit, health certificate.
If it is in the city to open a pharmacy to have these conditions:
1. Business premises of not less than 40 square meters, warehouse of not less than 20 square meters. There should be at least one resident pharmacist, a salesman (to be above high school or pharmacy-related graduates or after the drug regulatory department to obtain a license personnel).
2. To apply for the "Drug License", "Medical Device License", and then have to do business license, tax registration certificate, health permit, health certificate.
Newly opened pharmacies should also implement the GSP certification, GSP means: pharmaceutical quality management, everything should be operated in accordance with the GSP model.
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Entrepreneur: In fact, the state has been no restriction on the individual operation of pharmacies, pharmacy operations as early as 1998 has been open to individuals, and currently there are individuals operating pharmacies in all provinces of the country. However, the policy tendency for individuals to invest in opening a pharmacy varies greatly from place to place, and you'd better consult with the local drug supervision and management organization. Opening a drugstore investment is relatively large, to 80 square meters of store, for example, the start-up capital should be in the 200,000-300,000 yuan, personal investment to open a drugstore should also be based on their own financial situation to consider the scale of operation.
According to the Drug Administration Law, the following conditions must be met in order to start a pharmaceutical business: (1) a qualified pharmacy technician according to the law; (2) a business place, equipment, storage facilities, and sanitary environment that are suitable for the drugs being operated; (3) a quality management organization or personnel that are suitable for the drugs being operated; and (4) regulations and systems to ensure the quality of the drugs being operated. The rules and regulations of the business.
When applying for the opening of a pharmacy, you should apply to the municipal drug supervision and management organization in your location or the county drug supervision and management organization directly set up by the drug supervision and management department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the central government. After applying for the Drug Operation License, you can then register with the administrative department for industry and commerce.
"If you lose money in a hot pot restaurant, open a pharmacy". For a long time, the community has been rumored such a statement. According to sources familiar with the matter, the average gross profit margin of drug retailing at least up to 50%, of which the commonly used antibacterial drugs and the highest gross profit, up to 100% -200% or more. Compared with the circulation of home appliances up to 3% -5% of the gross profit can be called "profiteering".
Therefore, the pharmacy is the future of a favored industry.
A market opportunity
Drug classification and management, health insurance system, the medical branch of the industry, "three sharp edges" to the pharmaceutical retail market has brought changes and development is unexpected. This also makes the day of the drugstore is getting better and better.
With the further deepening of the reform of the health insurance system for urban workers, outpatients have to share the medical costs due to the capping of their personal accounts, so they are bound to choose a pharmacy to buy medicines after spending the necessary prescription drug costs.
According to the State Drug Administration Zheng, although China's retail enterprises are now separated and reorganized, the problem is that there are too many wholesale enterprises, while the number of pharmaceutical retail enterprises is not enough, only 120,000. It is estimated that it is appropriate to have 300,000 pharmaceutical retail enterprises in China, which means that there is still a gap of 180,000 in this market. In Shenzhen, the number of pharmacies is about 15,000 people, while in Guangzhou, there are currently only about 4,000 chain pharmacies.
Two, the implementation of the program
1, entrepreneurial requirements. The quality of the person in charge of the retail drug industry should be a pharmacist (Chinese pharmacist) title or higher pharmacy technicians. And to be equipped with more than one registered licensed pharmacist (licensed Chinese pharmacist) during business hours, responsible for reviewing or dispensing prescriptions. A registered Chinese pharmacist is required for the availability of Chinese medicinal tablets. And the personnel engaged in drug storage, acceptance, maintenance and business should obtain the vocational and technical grade certificate. The age of the practitioners should be below 65 years old.
2, the mode of operation. The current operation of the most ideal pharmacy there are two kinds, one is to start a chain store, the second is in someone else's pharmacy to set up a counter.
3, site selection. Pharmacy earn money, earn more earn less, site selection is the key. And site selection is not the location of the more prosperous the better, but relatively more "cool" of the lot is not a good place to invest. The first choice is a combination of the city, that is, there is a need for more mobile population, and secondly, you can also choose to be around the larger residential areas, such as supermarkets nearby, farmers' markets would be better. In addition, near the hospital is also a good choice.
4, the license. Pharmacy license is more troublesome, but if you join the chain, you can quickly enter the pharmaceutical retail market.
Three, the investment budget
The investment in opening a pharmacy is mainly focused on store decoration, purchase of facilities, labor expenses, housing rent and other aspects.
Store decoration and purchase of necessary facilities: about 100,000 yuan.
Franchise fee: 5-15 million ranging.
Employee wages: 5 people, *** counting 5,000 yuan.
Rent: 5,000 yuan / month.
Incoming liquidity: about 20,000 yuan. Because many pharmaceutical wholesalers will generally give the pharmacy bottom, some products will also engage in sales. So the money needed to buy goods instead of too much.
Total investment: between 30-40 million.
Monthly fixed expenditure: about 12,000 yuan.
Four, benefit analysis
Take the general location of the drug retail store as an example:
Daily sales of 1500-2000 yuan.
Monthly turnover of about: 50000 yuan.
Excluding fixed expenses of 12,000 yuan.
Purchase price: 20,000 yuan.
Monthly profit: 50000-12000-20000 = 18000 yuan.
Five, risk analysis
For the new drugstore, just started business when the balance of income and expenditure has certain difficulties, the monthly expenditure of $ 10,000, even if the gross profit at 30%, monthly sales should be more than 30,000 yuan, that is, every day must be sold 1,000 yuan, which is a new store has a certain degree of pressure, especially the location of the general retail stores.
Opening a pharmacy is a "long-term" investment, no two or three years is not out of the benefits, and once the benefits out, it will be a source of wealth, so entrepreneurial investors must not be short-sighted, quick success.
In addition, drugs are different from general merchandise, about personal health and safety, in order to avoid unnecessary risks. Should pay attention to the following points:
1, the purchase of drugs business enterprises, must establish and implement the purchase inspection and acceptance system, inspection of drug certificates of conformity and other identification; drug business enterprises purchase and sale records (drug name, dosage form, specifications, batch number, expiration date, manufacturer, purchase and sale of units, purchase and sale of quantities, purchase and sale of prices, purchase and sale of the date, etc.)
2, sold out of the drug can not be The company's website is a good source of information about the company's products.
3, the state prohibited drugs can never be sold