Administrative departments: such as hospital offices, personnel departments, financial departments, etc. These departments usually do not directly participate in the operation of surgery and internal medicine, but can provide support and coordination for the management and operation of hospitals. Therefore, the multidisciplinary cooperation of foreign instruments usually does not include administrative departments.
Logistics departments: such as material supply department, equipment department, general affairs department, etc. These departments are usually responsible for the material support and equipment maintenance of hospitals, but they are not directly involved in surgery and medical operations. Therefore, the multidisciplinary cooperation of foreign instruments usually does not include the logistics support department.