(ABCD a few moves clear)
Special Note: First of all, readers are welcome to open this book, if you are ready to start speculating in the stock market, the first big move is set up for you - a new stockholder. Undeniably, the sea of stocks is vast and risky. If you rush into the stock market, you will regret it. So before you speculate in stocks, you must understand the basic concepts of stocks. This board from ABCD start, from shallow to deep, a few moves clearly for you to introduce the basic knowledge of the stock. When I lead you into the door after throwing bricks, you practice how, whether to attract jade, it is up to you personally. I believe that by reading this book, you must be successful.
The first section of the opening of A stock account steps
If you are determined to decide to start speculation, you must first to the securities business department to open your personal stock account, this program is not at all complicated. The specific steps are as follows:
First step: optimize the choice
First of all, find a business department that you think is convenient for trading, such as: close to home or close to the unit. If you are also prepared to speculate on B-shares and three boards of shares, it is best to find a general trading business department. In addition, look for a business office with low trading commission. At present, the commission fee is floating, high and low, roughly between 1‰ to 2.5‰. However, the commission is different, and the service level of hardware and software may also be different. So you need to consider the relationship between the two. After that, when you decide to open an account in a business department, you must bring your original ID card and a current passbook (ICBC, CCB, China Merchants Bank can be, how much money in the passbook is not limited), to the business department for specific account opening matters.
Step 2: Shareholder registration
Prepare your ID card, you go to the business department of the designated counter to the staff to explain the intention of the general need to say a few words: "Hello, I am ready to speculate on the stock to open an account, how do I ask for?" At this time, the staff will hand you a few forms and agreements, there are account application registration form, entrusted transaction agreement, designated transaction agreement, on behalf of the allocation of new shares agreement. These forms and agreements to fill up no trouble, basically a fixed format. You must be clear handwriting to fill in each item. Note: Do not write your name and ID number wrong. If you really do not know how to fill in, do not be embarrassed, take the initiative to ask the staff, she (he) will patiently answer you. After filling out the form and the agreement, hand your ID card and bankbook to the staff. At this time, the staff will enter your personal information into the computer item by item. You will hand over the account opening fee to the staff (national regulations account opening fee: Shanghai 40 yuan, Shenzhen 50 yuan. No other costs. In addition, individual business department free account.) Then the staff to give you a receipt, and will you sign the agreement (copy) and shareholder account card together to you. At this point, you will be able to transfer the funds of the passbook to the business department to speculate on stocks, you formally become a stockholder in China.
Additionally, if you want to speculate on the three boards of stock, it is best to open an account together, the account opening steps are basically the same as on. If you want to speculate on B shares, and open A-share account is different: A-share is the first account, and then transfer money; and B-share is the first transfer of money, and then open an account. That is: you must first go to your foreign exchange (Shanghai at least 1,000 U.S. dollars, Shenzhen at least 7,800 Hong Kong dollars) and is the business department designated by the bank to go to the securities business department for the transfer of funds into the account procedures. Then hold the credentials and ID card to the business department for account opening procedures.
Reminding you to pay attention to: First, in the process of opening an account, pay attention to keep personal information, do not pay attention to strangers and you talk to. What's more, you can't expose your name, ID number and trading password to others. If you don't understand something, ask the staff, don't just ask strangers. Before leaving the counter, check whether you have left your things on the counter. Secondly, if several people who know each other go together to open an account, when filling out personal information and entering the transaction password, it is best to avoid each other, so as to avoid complications. Thirdly, all the information you open an account must be properly stored. If once lost "three certificates" (ID card, shareholder card, margin card), should immediately notify the business department to take the necessary measures to prevent accidents. After that, according to the regulations, gradually reapply. If you do not want to speculate in the stock market and are ready to withdraw your account, the brokerage firm should not charge any fees.
Additionally reminded to pay attention to: First, do not write the wrong name, will be the ID card and shareholder card name check, once there is a mistake, please register the staff to modify; Second, Shanghai and Shenzhen shareholders account registered at the same time, do not only open an account; Third, it is not appropriate to use other people's ID card account registration, in order to prevent future disputes; Fourth, do not ask people to open an account when registering, especially strangers to write the registration in case of loss of confidentiality of personal information; Fifth, the shareholders card received, safekeeping, do not let others see your shareholders card number, to prevent future hackers to invade your account to buy and sell stocks or fraudulent withdrawal of cash.
The third step: capital registration
With the shareholder card, you must inject funds to buy shares. You can choose a close to the unit or close to home, good conditions, good service securities business department to go for funds registration. (Now many securities business department to carry out one-stop service, once done). For the registration of funds to bring ID cards, shareholder cards, deposit folders (ICBC, CCB, China Merchants Bank, any one) to the securities business department to fill out the funds account opening form. Deposit fold how much money on the business department regulations vary, some business department on how much money without restrictions, some business department regulations more than 30,000 yuan. I think you want to speculate on stocks, at least 10,000 yuan or more, to be able to buy a handful of qualifications. Nowadays, the lowest stock is 3 dollars, buy 1,000 shares, you need 3,000 dollars. Therefore, you must deposit a certain amount of funds. Many securities offices waive the handling fee when registering your funds. After your formalities are completed, the sales department gives you an instruction manual, a magnetic card for buying and selling stocks, a number for telephone instructions or instructions for online trading.
This step needs to be reminded to pay attention to: one is the same as the previous, that is, check the name is wrong or not, can not ask someone else to do it on behalf of you to keep all the series of information, do not let the bystanders to see or steal; secondly, you set the password for the account to be remembered; thirdly, all your account opening a series of information to copy a set or two sets of preserved in the place where you think it is safe in case of loss of the original information or when the incident, the start of the backup information. Copy the series of information to pay attention to confidentiality, to prevent others from stealing copies; four is to go out and need to bring shareholders series of information, available copies of information, the original for safekeeping, not easy to bring out; five is your trading with the magnetic card to be carried with you and keep it safe. Once lost (including your series of information) should be reported immediately to the business department to lock your account and always monitor your account with no movement.
The fourth step: master the basic operational knowledge
After completing the above steps, do not rush to buy shares, but to learn some simple operational knowledge, such as what is the stock, code, collection bidding, continuous bidding, opening and closing time, up and down stop system, K-line pattern, and so on.
This step should be reminded to pay attention to: one is from shallow to deep, the beginning of the knowledge is not easy to learn too much, otherwise confused, shall not be able to get the gist; two is more to learn from the surrounding old stockbrokers, hard to ask hard to learn, and not be ashamed to ask; three do not want to open an account on the hands of the itch or can not be persuaded by the side, and quickly buy into the stock, but should be calm and collected for a few days to stabilize the mood; four can be bought into the necessary speculation software and books, but it is not easy to Add into a variety of equipment, such as immediately buy some stock software, configuration of high-performance computers, spend a high price on learning classes and buy a variety of newspapers, online tour of a variety of stock reviews, and so on. In the case of just entering the market and not making money, these investments will bring you a great financial burden. In the future, you can gradually increase some of the necessary equipment after earning money.
The fifth step: the tentative purchase and sale of shares
After a few days of learning the basic operating knowledge, you can go down to the sea to test the waters. The first thing you face is the problem of what stocks to buy. Now faced with more than 1,000 stocks, it is indeed dazzling, difficult to start. I want to grasp the following principles: first of all, buy some stable performance stocks; secondly, buy about 5 yuan of stocks; in addition, buy their own stocks familiar with the industry, for example, you are learning the computer, then you understand the industry clearly, buy stocks down-to-earth. You understand the home appliance industry, you can decide whether to intervene in such stocks, etc. Finally, short-term buy popular stocks. If you just enter the market to catch up with a certain concept of hot, you can follow up appropriately.
The other thing you are faced with is the question of how many shares to buy. I think that a new stockholder who is new to the market, should not be operated in full position. First buy 100 shares, and then sell 100 shares of a small trial, familiar with the operating procedures, mastery of the operating skills, experience profit and loss mentality, review the experience of loss and gain, and then the full position of the battle.
After you buy, you are faced with the problem of selling. One is to buy into the popular shares after the 2nd and 3rd day on a small profit, you can consider selling, the first taste of the joy of making money; two is to buy into after not up, please wait patiently; three is to buy just after the set, don't be anxious, especially the fall of one or two dollars is not considered to be the depth of the set, patience to hold the fixed can be rewarded. At the same time also test their own will to set up; four is to sell the shares and then rise don't regret.
Lastly, you are facing the specific operation method. Generally speaking, at present, the securities business department trading method has on-site magnetic card commissioning, telephone commissioning, online commissioning method. After you decide to buy the stock, you should remember the stock code, such as deep development code is 000001, remember your shareholder code and trading password. Then go to the magnetic card machine with a magnetic card before the shareholders of a brush (magnetic card commissioning, for example), the screen will correspondingly prompt you to enter the shareholder code (some default), the transaction password, query or buy, buy stock code, price, quantity, whether to confirm, buy shares of the contract number, and so on. You can use the "man-machine dialogue" mode, according to the screen instructions in order to complete the operation (also sell shares). If you use the telephone commission or online commission, according to the prompts in order to operate. Although each business office installed a different trading software, but also similar, convenient and easy to learn. Note: You can only buy the stock on the same day to sell the next day, and sell the stock on the same day after the transaction, the funds back, you can buy the stock on the same day, that is, "T + 1". After buying and selling stocks on the same day, you can go to the counter the next day to print a list (settlement slip) to check your buying and selling.
This step needs to be reminded to pay attention to: First, the operation of the transaction must be carried out confidentially, do not disclose the transaction password, do not find a replacement. The real difficulties occur, please business department professionals to assist in solving, this is more secure; two is the completion of the transaction, be sure to remember the contract number, in case of emergency; three is the completion of the transaction in the magnetic card machine, be sure to exit the system, and take away the magnetic card and the magnetic card you put on the side of the machine table of their own items, to prevent the loss of magnetic cards and their own items; four is try not to talk to strangers buy and sell situation; five is the purchase and sale of stocks after the After the first successful battle, can not be complacent; the first battle is not favorable, can not be downhearted; six is your first trading 100 shares, mainly to find the feeling, philosophy; seven is not appropriate to believe that the stock review, their own analysis of more; eight is not to cooperate with others to speculate in the stock market, not to borrow money to speculate in the stock market, and do not give others the idea, or "good intentions to do bad things" hurt! The feelings between friends for many years is not worth it. In particular, never borrow money to speculate!
After these five steps, you have completed the introductory program. As for how to improve the speculation technology, cultivate the speculation cultivation, hone the speculation will, get a greater return, that "practice in the individual". Anyone can not help you, this is the truth.