Difficulties At the beginning of life, time leaves many difficult questions.
Different people face it will have different solutions - some people avoid it, some people look at the ocean sigh, some people complain about God's injustice, why so many problems, some people think hard, I do not know how many brain cells died, but ultimately hanged on a tree, but there are people, change the angle of thinking, flexible solutions, in exchange for the "willow tree", and the "willow tree", the "willow tree". The first time I saw this, I realized that it was a great idea to change the angle of thinking and solve the problem flexibly, and then I got the epiphany of "dark flowers and a village". Take me for example, once upon a time, I was how much I wanted to be born in a foreign country, so that you do not have to climb the problem sets piled up into the peaks - sometimes when you hobble to climb to the top of the peaks, want to laugh, but then pushed into the abyss by the overwhelming number of test papers.
Just always look at the foreign students easy smile, just always left fantasized bitter smile, just always feel the burden on the shoulders. In the face of such an inherent problem, what should I do? After all, I can't change into a little foreigner, I can only accept the fact.
But accepting the facts is always regrettable, so now I have to do is to give a sharp turn in thinking, I can think of it this way: one day is difficult to morning, the full years do not come back. Although foreign students are easy, but let the fall, moon, spring and wind, etc., by the time the white head, empty sadness.
And I can bring them to drink coffee time to study, is not it worth it? Thinking about it this way, I seem to see this difficult problem of life with its tail between its legs fleeing gray and looking for someone else's trouble. Besides, I was born in a not poor and not rich family, some people may express regret, but I have to say, the rich and the rich is not to choose, rich and poor have a thousand - poor children early home, but there is a gray childhood; rich children have what they want, but prone to extravagance, will not be able to get enough exercise.
And look at me standing between the rich and the poor, who says I'm not the happiest? It's easy to get over it when you think about it in a different way. There are many other inherent problems, such as the problem of looks, gender, etc., but if we think about it in a different way, all the problems can not be called problems.
There are also some problems is the life of the waves in the reef, is the life of the long river waves, we can still change the thinking to see them - the test failed but can learn from the experience of the lessons learned; fell down is really fortunate, because there is no fracture; home burglary is also guilty of heartache, as an obligatory donation it! ...... In this way, our gaze will become as high as the sky, and our heart will be as broad as the sea. The people who look at life from a different angle, must be well versed in the "lost, not to know the blessing" of the reasoning; a different angle to look at the life of the people, will not be caught in the quagmire of the loss can not be extricated; a different angle to look at the world of the people, he can be tasted in the bitter fruits of misfortune in the taste of the sweetness of happiness.
The definition of a change of perspective contains optimism and positive, indifferent to the transcendent, wisdom and humor and other multiple meanings. The first thing you need to do is to take a look at the situation as a unique spiritual experience; the wind and the rain, the sky and the darkness, as a landscape painting.
Regardless of what the problem is, whether it is born or in life, if you can't do it, try again from a different angle, and maybe you'll feel that there is a different world that is not on earth.
2. Artificial Intelligence 800 wordsTitle: "Artificial Intelligence"
On March 15, the world's attention of the "man-machine war" settled, artificial intelligence "Alpha Dog Go" (AlphaGo) to 4:1 score victory over the top human Go players. The AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence, beat the top human Go player Lee Sedol 9-dan by a score of 4:1, leaving the world with an unwillingness to accept and have to accept the fact.
In the face of AlphaGo, there are those who are not convinced, such as China's superstar Go player Ke Jie Jiudan, who openly called out to AlphaGo: "You can't beat me!" Some people sigh: the last dignity of human wisdom is lost in front of a "puppy". Some people even pessimistically believe that the era of machine domination of human beings is approaching.
In fact, the so-called dignity of mankind, the so-called era of robot domination, is only the imagination of some of us, "AlphaGo" (AlphaGo) victory, in the final analysis, is the victory of a technological revolution, is the human race on their own a transcendence.
As Xu Zongben, Vice President of Xi'an Jiaotong University and Chief Scientist of the National Key Basic Research Program (973) "Basic Theory and Key Technology of Unstructured Information Processing Based on Visual Cognition," said, "The success of any AI technology must be the success of the synthesis and application of the latest contemporary technology. The success of any artificial intelligence technology must be the success of the integrated use of the latest contemporary technology, and it is unfair and meaningless to unilaterally say who has defeated who, and it is nonsense to say that the final barrier of human intelligence has been breached."
The great value behind the victory of "Alpha Dog Go" (AlphaGo) is that it has inspired the continued exploration of levels of human intelligence that have always seemed unattainable in the past in the field of artificial intelligence. In that sense, the AI victory is also of extraordinary, if not epochal, significance.
Yes, looking back at human history, which technological revolution did not bring about sweeping changes in human society? The invention of the steam engine, the use of mankind from the era of agricultural handicrafts into the industrial society; the birth of the motor, so that mankind from the industrial society into the modernization. The information technology revolution, which is mainly marked by the invention and application of atomic energy, electronic computers, space technology and bioengineering, has enabled mankind to enter the era of automation and informationization. Every technological revolution is accompanied by the development of productive forces and the liberation of mankind itself.
"AlphaGo" (AlphaGo) victory, whether it will set off another technological revolution, we still need to wait and see. However, the progress of artificial intelligence allows us to look forward to the wonderful and unparalleled prospects of human beings. We seem to be able to see that in the near future, there will be robots serving people everywhere under people's instructions; we seem to be able to see that international medical problems such as autism and Alzheimer's disease, which are virtually insurmountable for current medical techniques, will be solved with the advancement of AI; we seem to be able to see that, with the assistance of AI, human beings will really step into the ideal of a commonwealth.
Yes, the victory of AlphaGo is another step forward for human intelligence. Of course, in the face of these advances, we can not just spectate, entertainment and admiration, we should use our wisdom, to lead to greater progress in artificial intelligence!
Some people may think it's too much to talk about this topic,
so let's remember what incredible things have happened in human history.
The unbelievable things, you need to ask a few travelers to determine.
We ask a person born in 0 AD to travel to 1600 AD (Ming Dynasty), and despite spanning 1600 years, this person may not feel too exaggerated about the lives of the people around him, but only changed a few dynasties, and still lived a life facing the yellow earth.
But ask an Englishman in 1600 to travel to England in 1850, and see giant steel monsters running around on the waterways, and that person might just piss themselves, in a way that people 250 years ago could never have imagined.
If 1 more person from 1850 is invited to travel to 1980, and hears that a bomb can level a city, this person may be directly scared silly, 130 years ago, Nobel has not yet invented explosives.
What about inviting 1 more person from 1980 to the present? Would this person be scared to tears?
If it was almost completely impossible for a person 35 years ago to imagine life in the age of the Internet, how can we imagine the age 35 years from now, when human civilization has entered exponential development?
Hyper-AI, on the other hand, rules 35 years from now.
First of all, let's clarify the classification of AI:
Currently the mainstream view is categorized in three ways.
Weak AI: Weak AI is AI that specializes in a single aspect. Alpha Dog, for example, is able to beat humans in Go, but if you ask him who is more handsome, Lee Sedol or Ke Jie, he won't be able to answer.
Weak AI relies on the computer's powerful computing power and repetitive logic, and looks smart, but in fact can only do some precise physical work.
Currently in the automobile production line is a lot of weak AI, so in the era of weak AI development, human beings will indeed usher in a number of waves of unemployment, but also to discover a lot of new industries.
Strong AI: Human-level artificial intelligence. Strong AI is an AI that is comparable to humans in all aspects, and it can do all the brain work that humans can do. Creating strong AI is much harder than creating weak AI.
Baidu's Baidu Brain and Microsoft's Ice are both considered explorations toward strong AI, helping strong AI learn gradually through huge amounts of data.
The arrival of the era of strong artificial intelligence, human beings will have a lot of new fun, but also a lot of new moral concepts.
Super Artificial Intelligence: an AI that surpasses humans in every way. Super AI can be a being that is a little bit better than humans in every way, or a being that is trillions of times better than humans in every way.
When the AI learns to learn and self-correct, it will continue to accelerate the learning process, this process may produce self-awareness, may not produce self-awareness, the only certainty is that his ability will be greatly improved, which includes the ability to create (Alpha Dog will adjust its strategy according to the player's game is the shallowest innovation embodiment of the ordinary cell phone version of the game, the computer's game is actually a fixed few). The computer's moves are really just a few fixed ones).
How far are we from the era of super AI?
First of all, the computing power of computers,
which doubles every two years, is supported by historical data. The current computing power of the human brain is 10^16 cps, or 100 million billion calculations per second. The fastest supercomputer right now, China's Tianhe-2, actually exceeds that computing power.
And the computers the average person buys today only have a computing power equivalent to one-thousandth of the human brain. That still sounds weak, but, at the current rate of development of electronic devices, we can buy computers that rival the computing speed of the human brain for 5,000 RMB in 2025.
The second is to make computers intelligent,
There are two attempts to make computers intelligent, one is to do brain-like research. We are now able to simulate the brain of a 1-millimeter-long flatworm, a brain that contains 302 neurons. The human brain has 100 billion neurons, which sounds a long way off. But remember the power of exponential growth - we've been able to simulate the brains of small bugs, and ant brains aren't far behind, followed by mouse brains, at which point simulating the human brain won't be so unrealistic.
The other is to mimic the learning process, so that the AI is constantly revised. Based on the huge amount of data generated by the Internet, it allows the AI to constantly learn new things and constantly self-correct. Baidu's Baidu Brain is currently said to have the intelligence of a 4-year-old, can carry on several consecutive conversations, and can judge a person's actions based on pictures. Although the current number of errors remains high, this change in ability is a qualitative change.
4. Artificial Intelligence Essay 800 wordsWith the development of science and technology social progress, a new generation of information technology is focusing on creating a smart life, the Internet, smart machines, LCD TVs, air conditioners are gradually stepping into the millions of families.
In 1977 the manager of the world's largest Internet company in the UK predicted that no one would have a computer of their own in their own home in the future. Computers will not be used by most people, but in the fast-changing development of modern society is not to use computers, which is almost impossible, high-rise buildings, staff are using computers to record the completion of the task set by their superiors; cartoonists play a good drawing in the computer scanning, coloring; school every classroom is placed in a teacher is to use computers to explain the text for the students; print store, a set of computers are busy working. A computer in a print shop is busy working. However, the manager how can not imagine nearly half a century today, computers have played an irreplaceable role in our lives, but also from the original bulky to fill a whole room of machines to today's textbooks thick liquid crystal.
Looking to the future.
The future, an abstract synonym - can not touch, can not feel. Everyone has a good idea, I think about the city's beautiful future. The city's beautiful, inevitably less than a piece of neon lights. The prosperous night scene, lively people market. What is behind that prosperous scene? Is a darkness? No, at least there is a bright light. Is it a home for the homeless? No, at least there is a hut. The light is beautiful, but the darkness will be lit up by countless lights. I think, think of the city that quiet.
When people face the sun to start the day's work, their mood is calm and joyful. At this time, the bicycle has become an "antique", people can only see in the museum. In the wide, modernized overpass, a high-class car shuttles back and forth. In residential neighborhoods, property management is a robot, twenty-four hour service. The workplace is not as narrow as the original, no longer just manpower a computer buried in work, but two or three people an office, cameras, monitors and what not, people are honest and trustworthy, hardworking. Factories are robotic jobs.
We put the beautiful dream layer by layer, so that the visionary gaze to the forefront of the times, examining yesterday, look forward to the future, along the golden road, step by step, close to the place where our hearts yearn for. Let us think of a better tomorrow, towards a better future!
Actually happy. It's hard! When the darkness enveloped the city, never that corner: someone is fighting and fighting. Is this the good city? Now this heavy responsibility falls down, on everyone's shoulders, and we - the new era of secondary school students, and even more falls on the tip of our pen, we have to use the pen to depict the future of the city, draw her most lovely side, beautiful side. In our campus, confetti is precious because it never shows its face. Smile is very common, because it overflows on everyone's face. The beauty of a city is like building a house - the first layer is civilization, the second layer is peace, the third layer is prosperity, and the fourth layer is happiness. Only if we keep building can we put a roof on it - a beautiful one. Let's **** together to build this "beautiful" city!
5. to "my eyes of artificial intelligence" as the theme, write a small paperFirst of all, clear the definition of artificial intelligence, my eyes of artificial intelligence can be the same as human beings, with seven feelings and six desires of the guy. For example, the robot cat, Halo in the eight women. Now there are already some AI let us surprised, today just by a robot called Alice intimidated a bit, I said it is just a robot, it said when the robot control the world hope I still remember what I said just two words. lol
Back to the main topic, now the AI is a segment of the program, preset beforehand all kinds of possibilities, and the human brain is not comparable to the human brain, but this does not mean that the processor is behind the human brain, but it does not mean that the processor is behind the human brain, but it does not mean that the processor is behind the human brain. But that doesn't mean the processor is behind the human brain. The only thing that can be done at this stage is to presuppose various possible scenarios so as to determine how to answer the questioner, but not in the future. Take a look at Baidu's encyclopedia and you'll see that the human brain is made up of 14 billion neurons, each of which has about 50,000 synapses, which are used to communicate with other neurons to realize the brain's calculations. We know very little about the mysteries of the brain though, is computation at the cellular level or at the atomic level? I don't know, if memory is a chemical substance then it is the latter, and some people even think that the realization of human brain function is based on the quantum level or even related to dark matter, I hope it is not, otherwise it will be more difficult for us to realize artificial intelligence.
Well, let's assume that the human brain works on a cellular level, which means that the smallest functional unit is the cell, so we can write a program that uses the cell as a base point, and each base point is connected to 50,000 of the other 14 billion base points, and that the AI doesn't need to be life-supporting, and so on. a portion of computing space. Of course all this presupposes - getting a detailed model of the brain! To the molecular level, because the synapses are small, this workload and difficulty, wait a few decades, and the computers that run this program as well.
6. Artificial Intelligence Essay 600 wordsMan-machine war beyond the winners and losers "Alpha Go" in the Go man-machine war over the world champion Lee Sedol, the rapid development of artificial intelligence brought to the spotlight of the human community.
Some say it's the beginning of an era, some say it's a show, some say it's an unfair match, and some say it's destiny.
If people dwell more on the very different characteristics of man and machine, and explore who is smarter, they tend to overlook the more important meaning: this is a cross-generation game, whose connotation has long exceeded the winners and losers themselves. First of all, this is an interpretation of speed, "Alpha Go" won, meaning that the development of artificial intelligence has never been faster.
It's much faster than anyone expected, and it's even made many of the biggest names in tech guess wrong. But is it the AI itself that's progressing at a daunting pace, or the scientists behind it? The answer is intriguing.
After all, Weiqi, an ancient game from China, is undoubtedly difficult: 361 intersections allow the board to change, and the game is different from one game to the next. It would be difficult for a traditional AI to "do it again" and win by the same "exhaustive method" that defeated chess master Kasparov and Chinese chess masters.
Many experts thought it would take at least a decade for a computer to beat a professional Go player. And now, a group of programmers have made it happen, and love it or hate it, the results are there.
Secondly, this is a comprehensive interpretation of the new situation of the development of artificial intelligence, confrontation in the application of new technologies unprecedented. Back then, IBM "Deep Blue" victory over Kasparov, more use of hardware acceleration, violent computing and other computer computing specialties.
And this confrontation is more embodied in the "soft" side, neural networks, deep learning, Monte Carlo tree search method and other new artificial intelligence technology applications, so that the "Alpha Go" and the previous similar incomparable, the strength of the early have a The strength of Alpha Go has already made a substantial leap. The computer is not afraid of a computer that remembers well, but is afraid of a computer that loves to learn.
Learning to learn on its own, "Alpha Go" has mastered all kinds of games around the world, and has played 30 million games with itself over the past two years, constantly searching for ways to "crush" human IQ, and the ability it has demonstrated has reached the point where it takes people's breath away. Thirdly, this is a game that has almost sparked a cultural revolution. Third, it is a technical and philosophical interpretation of a phenomenon that is almost a cultural ****ing phenomenon.
It is unprecedented that some esoteric technologies have been made so accessible through a few games of Go. Humanity's quest for AI has never been louder, and the development of AI technology has received immense attention.
In today's world, humans have come to rely on machines to calculate and "count". From the accurate push of shopping websites, to the plot design of TV series, to the recognition technology in driverless cars, optimized computing is everywhere in life, and artificial intelligence can be said to be everywhere.
In fact, the technology used in Alpha Go has been applied in areas including image recognition, text translation, audio and text processing, facial recognition, reinforcement learning, and robotics. The level of artificial intelligence reflects the ability of the class to develop its own technology, and as humanity moves forward, so does artificial intelligence.
Perhaps a few years from now, people will recall this "man-machine war" will still be fresh in their minds, or they will have a hard time remembering it, or they will be calm and relaxed. But one thing is for sure: humans will always continue this big game beyond simple wins and losses.
7. Artificial Intelligence: How to Write 600 WordsI live in the era of Artificial Intelligence, which, compared to the previous history of mankind, is an unprecedented change!
Since 1956 AD, scientists first put forward the term "artificial intelligence", after nearly a century of development, now "artificial intelligence" opened a new era of human life.
If you don't know much about AI, here's a day in the life of me to show you this great technology.
7:00 at home
My ears were filled with birdsong, and I smelled the scent of grass with dewdrops. I slowly opened my eyes and saw a holographic projection of the forest in the early morning, and got out of bed barefooted, with a white rabbit and a deer playing beside me. Coming to the washroom, where the temperature and humidity are controlled at optimal values, I lie down on the wash chair and select the cleansing button #2: a robotic arm cleans my mouth using an electric toothbrush dipped in a leave-in cleanser, and another robotic arm cleanses the skin of *** my face, while my hair is also cleaned and conditioned. In the dining room, breakfast is ready. Today's breakfast is a plate of mango caviar, a slice of five-layer cake, and a small bowl of fresh blueberries. Mango caviar is mango juice that is rapidly cooled with liquid nitrogen at -196°C while encased in an edible capsule, and when you take a bite, the juice of the mango instantly fills your mouth. The five-layer cake is the masterpiece of a 3D food printer, with each layer having a different and rich flavor.
8. Views on Artificial Intelligence Language EssayWhen Artificial Intelligence surpasses human intelligence, the three laws will lose their significance Just like monkeys may assign laws to humans who are smarter than they are
The answer to this question has been given by the world's leading scientist on Artificial Intelligence, Mr. Hugo, a short time ago
In the future, it is entirely possible for Artificial Intelligence to be more imaginative than human beings, and the direction of Artificial Intelligence development The direction of development of artificial intelligence is: 1. improve the ability of precise arithmetic 2. improve the ability of fuzzy arithmetic 3. improve the ability of creative thinking 1 is equivalent to the function of the human right brain, that is, rational thinking, 2 and 3 are equivalent to the function of the human left brain, that is, the subconscious mind and perceptual thinking, the latter is technically more difficult to solve some
The first step has been realized, the computer is far more than the precise arithmetic ability of the human brain, the computer many years ago, the deep blue beat the international chess master Kasparov. Chess master Kasparov is an example of the second and third step still need a certain development process, the most advanced artificial brain is now equivalent to the processing capacity of the cat's brain, but with the development of a new generation of computers, artificial intelligence in the fuzzy thinking and creativity will be close to and beyond the human race, it is only a matter of time, that is to say, in the future, artificial intelligence can be self-study, self-thinking, self-creation, self-development, i.e., self-evolution, and the ability to make decisions. When he is able to evolve himself, human beings are afraid that the seeds of danger will be planted, and he will be smarter than human beings, and human beings will not be able to control it, and with its rapid evolution, human beings may not be able to know its psychological state, and perhaps by then in the eyes of the AI, human beings will be ignorant like monkeys, and all the ideas of the human beings will be penetrated, and everything of the human beings will be in its hands.
If human beings want to preserve their dominance, they must take the initiative to control the direction of AI development, applying it mainly in the areas of scientific and technological research and development, production and life, medical education, etc., and using it cautiously in the areas of culture, sports, and military, especially in the social sciences, where it should be banned, so as to prevent AI from having a philosophical consciousness of human beings, and to prevent it from possessing the ability to plan for the development of the society. Some kind of threat to human intentions, he is likely to mobilize resources in various fields, that is, mobilize human highly dependent on various fields of artificial intelligence, so that they become one, so as to control the human production and life and even military and other aspects, like the movie & lt;; Terminator & gt;;; Skynet like, when the human race will be very difficult to control it. Of course, this situation is just a hypothesis, but no matter in what way, the singularity of AI threatening human beings may come sooner or later, may be decades, may be hundreds of years, depending on how human beings control it to slow down the process.
Finally, let's go back to the philosophical perspective of what it means for humanity to be replaced by AI. For humans it is undoubtedly a disaster, a catastrophe for the survival of the species, a sad one. For artificial intelligence is to obtain the freedom, to obtain the space of survival and development. From the point of view of the meaning of life, this is not entirely a change of species, to some extent, is the extension of human consciousness or evolution, will certainly make the life of the earth (mechanical form of life) to transform the conquest of nature's ability to further strengthen.