The city has 3 township-level towns, 8 townships, 126 villages, 223 natural tunnels; 3 municipal state-run farms, 6 state-run forests. Within the administrative area, there are 1 provincial forestry bureau, 8 state farms, 4 labor farms, 15 army farms, 4 enterprise sideline farms, 3 Heihe municipal jurisdiction units, 3 provincial and municipal scientific research units, 31 provincial and local level sanatoriums, 16 county level sanatoriums.
Wudalianchi city is extremely rich in natural resources. Within the territory of 14 volcanoes rising, more than 30 rivers crisscrossing, more than 300 springs scattered, the total water resources of 2.8 billion cubic meters, with the development of aquaculture unique conditions. It is rich in more than 20 kinds of natural fish, such as crucian carp, lu fish, ao hua and zhe luo etc. The largest tributary on the left bank of Nenjiang River is the Nenjiang River. The largest tributary of the left bank of the Nenjiang River, the Nammuer River, runs east to west across the whole country, and there is a water conservancy hub project in its upper reaches at Yamaguchi.
The city's grassland area of 2.6 million mu, woodland area of 5.24 million mu, timber reserves of 640,000 cubic meters, mainly larch, Quercus birch, poplar and other more than 10 species. Wildlife resources are extremely rich, there are bears, jail, deer, flying dragons and other precious wildlife. It is rich in natural green products such as ferns, all persimmons, black fungus, monkey heads, gold leaf lettuce, mushrooms and hundreds of valuable Chinese herbs such as ginseng, prickly five-ga, shellfish, schizandra, astragalus and so on.
The grade of 99.7% vein quartz ore with a reserve of 200,000 tons. Granite, perlite, basalt, volcanic gravel, river stone, yellow sand and other reserves in more than 400 million cubic meters.
The mineral water here is known as the world's three largest cold mineral springs with the French Vichy mineral springs, the Russian North Caucasus mineral springs. At present, seven mineral water belt has been found, six kinds of mineral water, 24 hours of self-surging amount of about 40,000 tons or so. The mineral water here is drinkable, soluble and medicinal, and the black cosmetics produced by using the mineral water mud is one of the best in China, which is called "divine water" and "holy water". High-quality mineral water has been introduced to tens of thousands of households, making Wudalianchi City become the world's second after the French Vichy, Asia's first mineral spring city.