1, cold chain logistics
Cold chain logistics refers to the cold storage and frozen food in the production, storage and transportation, sales, to the consumption of all aspects of the pre-consumption is always in the stipulated low-temperature environment, in order to ensure the quality of food, to reduce food loss of a systematic project.
It is with the progress of science and technology, the development of refrigeration technology and established, is based on freezing technology, refrigeration technology as a means of low-temperature logistics process; is the need for special devices, the need to pay attention to the delivery process, time to control, transportation patterns, logistics costs accounted for a very high proportion of the cost of the special form of logistics.
2, Agile Logistics
Agile Logistics (Agility Logistics), also known as the Agile Supply Chain (Agile Supply Chain. ASC), most of China's logistics companies will be called Agile Logistics "Tou Tou Logistics (wuliuku)".
Agile logistics (wuliuku) is centered on the core logistics enterprises, the use of scientific and technological means, through the control of capital flow, logistics, information flow, suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and end-consumers to integrate into a unified, fast-responding, high degree of seamlessness of the function of the logistics network chain, in order to form a highly competitive strategic alliance.
3, military logistics
Military logistics refers to meet the army in peacetime and wartime needs of logistics activities. Its main purpose is to ensure the victory of military operations. This point and local logistics to cost or service level as the goal is obviously different.
Specialty of goods: mainly including weapons and equipment, ammunition, medical equipment, military living supplies. The confidentiality and effectiveness of logistics activities. In most cases by the troops with their own transportation, warehousing equipment in military airports, terminals, stations to complete logistics activities. Therefore, military logistics and civilian logistics is actually a unified system.
4, e-commerce
E-commerce logistics, also known as online logistics, is based on Internet technology, aims to creatively promote the development of the logistics industry's new business model. Through the Internet, logistics companies can be a wider range of shipper customers to find the initiative to expand their business in the country and even the world; trading companies and factories can more quickly find the most suitable cost-effective logistics company.
Online logistics is committed to attracting the largest number of shippers with logistics needs and logistics companies providing logistics services to provide a neutral, honest and free online logistics marketplace to help logistics supply and demand sides efficiently reach transactions.
More and more customers have found customers, partners and overseas agents through the online logistics marketplace. The greatest value provided by online logistics is more opportunities.
The advent of the e-commerce era has brought a new development to global logistics, which has a series of new features: informatization, automation, networking, intelligence, flexibilization and green logistics. Now the logistics of e-commerce in addition to self-management mode, alliance mode, third-party logistics, but also the emergence of crowdsourcing logistics model.
5, cloud logistics
The use of third-party logistics, strategic alliances, to promote logistics integration, e-commerce and logistics cooperation has been formed in the light company asset-light mode, vertical integration mode, semi-sourcing mode, cloud logistics cloud warehousing mode.
The two industries of e-commerce and logistics can be described as "interdependent". Logistics industry, seamless strategic cooperation may be the best ending. This can play their respective advantages, but also to take into account each other's interests.
6, virtual logistics
Virtual logistics refers to the computer network technology for logistics operations and management, the realization of inter-enterprise logistics resources **** enjoy and optimize the allocation of logistics.
Virtual logistics is the use of increasingly sophisticated communication network technology and means, will be distributed in the global virtual integration of corporate warehouses as a large logistics support system to complete the rapid, accurate, stable material security tasks to meet the logistics market, multi-frequency, small batch ordering needs.
The significance of virtual logistics for small and medium-sized enterprises is very great. E-commerce era, logistics informatization is the inevitable requirements of e-commerce. In our country due to the logistics industry started late, the development level is low, the popularization of automation technology will take quite a long time.
Expanded:
Related Industries
Warehousing industry is with the development of the commodity economy, from the custodianship industry, the development and growth of the special business. Since modern times, the warehousing industry is increasingly developed, the reason is that with the expansion of international and regional trade, the warehousing industry for large quantities of goods to provide convenient, safe and reasonably priced storage services. Therefore, the warehousing contract is no longer treated as a general custody contract, but as an independent famous contract in the contract law.
Warehousing contract has the following characteristics:
1, the custodian must be a warehouse business qualification, that is, with warehousing facilities, warehousing equipment, specializing in warehousing and storage business. This is an important feature of the subject of the storage contract.
2, the object of the warehousing contract is only movable property, real estate is not likely to become the object of the warehousing contract.
3, warehousing contract for the contract. Warehousing contract is effective from the time of formation.
4, warehousing contract is not required for the contract, can be in writing, can also be oral form.
Be careful, warehousing contract for double, paid contract. The custodian to provide storage, custody of the obligation, the depositor bears the obligation to pay storage fees.
Choice, warehouse receipt is an important feature of the storage contract.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Logistics