Emergency plan for disposal of medical waste
In ordinary learning, work, life, sometimes encounter unforeseen accidents, in order to be able to make a timely emergency response to reduce the consequences of the accident, it is always inevitable that the need to prepare an emergency plan in advance. How to develop a scientific emergency plan? The following is my collection of emergency plans on the disposal of medical waste pollution, for your reference, I hope to help friends in need.
In order to strengthen the management of medical waste in my department, to prevent environmental pollution, casualties and the occurrence and spread of diseases caused by the accidental leakage of medical waste, to protect the lives of the people, and to maintain a normal `medical waste management order, according to the "Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the State of Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control Act", "Regulations on the Management of Medical Wastes," "Healthcare Institutions of medical waste management approach", "emergency regulations for public **** health emergencies", "emergency response plan for public **** health emergencies", combined with the actuality of our hospital, the development of this program.
First, the establishment of a leadership group
Leader: the hospital responsible
Members: Logistics Service Center, Hospital Infection Management, Nursing Department, Medical Office and other departmental leaders (section chiefs, head nurses), the director of the Department of Pharmacy, the director of Radiology, the director of Laboratory Science, the director of the Department of Pathology, the collection of medical waste administrators.
The leading group is responsible for organizing, directing and coordinating the handling of accidents; determining the loss, leakage, proliferation of medical waste categories, quantities, time of occurrence, the scope of the impact and severity; to minimize the impact on patients, medical staff, other site personnel and the environment.
Second, the establishment of emergency response team
The leading group set up four subgroups of medical waste leakage, proliferation of the scene to deal with
1, rescue group: outpatient and inpatient medical staff, is responsible for the scene of the injured people to be rescued and transported.
2, site treatment group: by the relevant person in charge of the leakage of the site for disinfection.
3, expert assessment group: composed of hospital experts, responsible for the leakage of the scene and casualties to assess the condition.
4, logistical support group: composed of the Finance Division and logistics personnel, responsible for the emergency treatment of personal protective equipment, disinfection equipment purchases and routine maintenance work.
Third, emergency treatment requirements and measures
When the loss of medical waste, leakage, proliferation and accidents, should be in accordance with the following requirements in a timely manner to take emergency measures.
1, to determine the loss, leakage, proliferation of medical waste category, quantity, time of occurrence, the scope of influence and severity.
2, the organization of the relevant personnel as soon as possible in accordance with the emergency plan, the occurrence of medical waste leakage, proliferation of the scene for treatment; temporary placement of warning signs, solid items should be immediately collected into the yellow medical waste bags.
3, when visibly contaminated, the first moisture-absorbent material to remove visible dirt, and then disinfected with 1000-2000m a few L of chlorine-containing disinfectant, should minimize the impact on the patients, medical staff, other on-site personnel and the environment.
4, to take appropriate safety measures, leakage and contaminated areas, items for disinfection or other harmless treatment, if necessary, blockade the contaminated area to prevent the expansion of pollution.
5, disinfection of infectious waste contaminated area, disinfection from the least contaminated area to the most seriously contaminated area, may be contaminated with all the tools used should also be disinfected.
6, the staff should do a good job of health and safety protection after work. After the treatment work, the cause of the incident should be investigated and effective preventive measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of similar incidents.
Fourth, the measures of safety, disinfection standards, tight protection
1, take appropriate safety measures, the leak and the contaminated area, items for disinfection or other non-disinfection disposal, contamination or suspected contamination of the Yong 1000200m a few chlorine disinfectant spray disinfection, stay for 30 minutes and then do the treatment. If necessary, blockade the contaminated area to prevent the expansion of contamination.
2, disinfection of infectious waste contaminated area, disinfection from the lightest area of contamination to the most serious areas of contamination, may be contaminated with all the tools used 200?g several L chlorine-containing disinfectant spray disinfection.
3, the staff should do a good job of personal protection, wearing masks, hats and gloves, to carry out the work should be avoided with contaminated gloves to avoid contact with other items, in order to avoid contamination of the environment.
V. Emergency Reporting Mechanism
1, after the occurrence of medical waste loss, leakage, proliferation and accidents, should be reported to the Municipal Health Bureau and the Environmental Protection Bureau within 48 hours.
2, the occurrence of improper management of medical waste resulting in more than one death or more than three people with health damage, the need to provide medical care and on-site rescue of the causative agent, within 24 hours to the Municipal Health Bureau and the Environmental Protection Bureau report.
3, after the investigation and treatment work, timely report the results to the Health Bureau and the Environmental Protection Bureau.
Six, other emergency measures
When the occurrence of medical waste centralized disposal center can not be collected and transported on time medical waste over the national time limit. Should do the following:
1, immediately contact with the centralized disposal center of medical waste to identify the situation, and reported in writing to the environmental protection and health departments.
2, the temporary storage place overdue storage of medical waste to use the national regulations of the container storage to ensure safety.
3, immediately reported to the relevant departments of the hospital, the organization of personnel on the overdue storage of medical waste disinfection on a regular basis, and the establishment of disinfection records.
4, to eliminate the open storage of medical waste, do a good job of the "three prevention" work.
5, by the hospital to arrange a 24-hour duty, to prevent the loss of medical waste, and make a good duty record.
6, the implementation of the daily reporting system.
7, after the occurrence of occupational exposure events, in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the disposal.
7, investigate the cause, prevention.
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