1. Balcony platform
The height of balcony and platform railings must be more than 1.1 meters, and the spacing is less than 11 centimeters; they must be made of vertical poles, with no horizontal poles in the middle; and there are no climbable items piled up around them. This standard is based on the height and head circumference ratio of children aged 0-6 years old. Because if a child's head can reach out to the railing, then the body must also be able to reach out. However, some parks have neglected this point in the decoration, with horizontal bars without vertical bars, or in the middle of the railing with some decorations, such as small flowers and small animals, which undoubtedly provides help for children to climb.
2. Low window sill
The second floor and above classrooms, bedrooms, low window sill, from the sill of 1.1 meters above the vertical railing must be installed. No tables, chairs, beds, low cabinets and other furniture under the windows. And generally fall accidents in the park, are because the height of the window bars do not meet the requirements, not in the window sill above 1.1 meters to install vertical railing, or the window placed under the objects can be climbed, resulting in the child climbed up to the window sill and accidentally fell.
3. lavatory
Lavatory floor should be paved with non-slip tiles or paved non-slip mats, sinks, step edges should be built into rounded corners, towel racks are placed against the wall as appropriate, should not impede the passage of young children, towel hooks should be smooth, should not have sharp nails, hooks protruding. The toilet tank squatting should have a handrail.
4. Inside the classroom
The classroom tables, chairs and furniture should be made of wood products, and the corners should be made into rounded corners. According to the curriculum needs to create the children's activities corner and environment should take into account the safety of the material.
5. Outdoor toys and equipment
The children's activities will be carried out in the outdoor, outdoor activities, equipment placement should pay special attention. The site should be smooth, no debris piled up, due to aging and warping of the plastic mat should be replaced in a timely manner. Large toys, sports equipment should be placed on the grass plastic ground, such as placed on the concrete, equipment under and around the safety mats must be set.
6. Suspended equipment
Swinging boat, swings and other sports equipment with the function of suspension, is quite popular with the children, but in the placement of the time must pay attention to and other sports equipment should be greater than the distance between the length of the suspension rope, there should be a protective device around. If the spacing does not meet the standard, the protective device is not effective, it is easy to occur in the suspension of the time collision around the children, accidents.
7. Nutrition room
Nutrition room is responsible for the children of the whole garden teachers and students of the diet cooking, health must be strictly controlled, its layout should be raw and cooked a dragon, equipped with cooked food room or cooked food cabinet. To the children to choose food, must be based on the age of young children, such as 3 years old children should not eat melon seeds, whole beans, jelly, chewing gum, pearl milk tea, soup dumplings, fish with spines and bones, poultry and other foods.
8. Bedroom
In order to ensure the safety of children in kindergarten rest and sleep, the bedroom and bed of the boarding kindergarten shall not use bunk beds. Full-day kindergarten bunk beds total height of no more than 1.2 meters, and should be placed in the perimeter area along the wall, and to avoid windows and electrical outlets.
When children sleep, the bedroom need to pull the curtains, and the thickness of the curtains should be moderate, the color is appropriate, so that it is easy for teachers to observe the children in the children's napping children sleeping. Those children who are weak or sick should sleep in a position that is easy to observe. General teachers should basically every 15 minutes to patrol once. If the curtains are too thick or too deep, the light in the classroom does not work, and the teacher cannot find the children's condition in time during the rounds. Generally speaking, a child who sleeps normally should have a rosy complexion and breathe evenly.
9. Drinking water, vegetable soup
Vegetable soup, wontons, etc. are often eaten by children, all of which must be brought into the classroom after the food is not hot, and should be placed on the preparation table, so that the source of heat does not enter the class. At the same time, the classroom should not be placed in the electronic sterilizer and other instruments that are easy to burn. Hot water buckets in the classroom and corridors for children to drink from should be locked and the water in the buckets should not be hot. The shelves where the buckets are placed must be stable.
10. Eating
When children eat, we should cultivate the habit of chewing and swallowing slowly, not laughing and joking, and swallowing the last mouthful of food to leave the table, and we should not reward or punish the children for the speed of eating. Because the protective function of the throat of children under 6 years old is not fully developed, if there is playfulness or crying, food will easily fall into the airway and cause choking. When feeding a child in a nursery class, swallow a mouthful of food and then feed him/her again. Do not feed a child when he/she is crying, laughing, or emotionally unstable. The reason is that children who are crying can easily choke on their food.