Based on the carrying capacity of resources and environment, the existing development intensity and development potential, scientifically determine the functional zoning, highlight the ecological construction and environmental protection, promote the development of clusters, improve the town system and optimize the distribution of population and productivity layout. Efficient and Intensive Development Zone. Including urban built-up areas and planned built-up areas, resource extraction areas and industrial agglomeration areas, which are point areas with high concentration of population and industry. These areas have a better economic foundation, greater potential for industrial development, and stronger carrying capacity of resources and environment, and bear the main function of promoting industrialization and urbanization and driving the coordinated economic and social development of the whole old area. To guide the development of industrial agglomeration to the park, focusing on promoting the Pingliang Industrial Park, Huating Industrial Park, Qingyang Xifeng Industrial Park, Yanchi Industrial Park, Zhongwei Industrial Park, Ningdong Chemical Industrial Park, Lingwu Cashmere Industrial Park and Yulin, Yan'an, Tongchuan, Wuzhong, Guyuan and other places in the construction of industrial clusters, support the appropriate expansion of industrial parks in the old areas to transfer and meet the conditions of provincial-level development zones upgraded to the national level. Development Zone.
Dry farming development area. Including agricultural work areas and rural residential areas, is engaged in the production of food and other agricultural products in the face of the area. The agricultural operation area has better production conditions, provides agricultural products as the main function, and undertakes other functions such as the development of special agricultural and animal husbandry and primary processing, labor export and ecological maintenance. Rural residential areas should be developed in a moderately concentrated manner under the premise of scientific planning to optimize spatial layout and improve land use efficiency.
Column 1 Agricultural Industrial Zone
Quality wheat and small grain industrial zone. It is mainly concentrated in loess plateau and river areas. It actively promotes excellent varieties of wheat and cereals, miscellaneous beans and other small miscellaneous grains, and builds high-quality and high-yield wheat bases and green organic small miscellaneous grain bases around improving yields and economic benefits.
Corn and potato industry belt. Mainly concentrated in the soil and stone mountainous areas. Widely popularize water-saving and efficient dry farming and other practical technologies, vigorously improve varieties, and further enhance yield and quality.
Quality rice industry belt. It is mainly concentrated in the yellow areas along Ningxia. Construct water-saving high-quality rice bases.
Specialty fruit and Chinese herbal medicine industry belt. Mainly concentrated in mountainous and hilly areas. It promotes the breeding and industrialization of apple, jujube, pear, apricot, wolfberry, sea buckthorn, persimmon, walnut, wine grape, Chinese herbal medicine and other good seedling breeding, builds a number of standardized production bases, and promotes the improvement of quality and efficiency of the fruit industry.
Facility agriculture industry belt. Mainly concentrated around the center of the city. Around the strengthening of the region inside and outside the "food basket" product supply, the construction of a number of pollution-free vegetable production bases, the implementation of standardized vegetable production.
Livestock production base. Actively promote the beach goat, white goat, Qinchuan cattle, Pingliang red cattle, Jingyuan cattle and other livestock breeding projects, the construction of a number of standardized breeding demonstration plots.
Ecological environment restoration area. Including loess hills and gullies, sandy areas, soil and stone mountainous areas, as well as mining subsidence management area, such areas adhere to the protection and repair of the ecological environment, the provision of ecological products as the primary task. By planting trees and grasses, sealing off mountains for forests and grasses, soil and water conservation, desertification prevention and control, and other comprehensive management measures, the coverage of forest and grass vegetation is effectively increased, biodiversity is protected, and ecological functions are restored. Accelerate the process of restoring and managing the geological environment of historical mines.
Column 2 Ecological Environment Restoration Area
The loess hills and gullies area. With soil erosion control as the main content, effectively strengthen soil and water conservation, carry out the construction of silt dams and comprehensive management of small watersheds, and strengthen the Dongzhi Plateau and the other 12 loess plateaus to consolidate the ditch and protect the plateau. Wind and sand area. Taking wind and sand conservation as the main content, it promotes the construction of protective forests, artificial grasslands, and mountain forests and grasses, and strengthens the protection of the closed area.
Turkish mountainous areas. With water conservation as the main content, increase the planting of trees and grasses, closed mountains and forests and grasses.
Collapse restoration area. Take natural vegetation restoration as the main content, combine sealing with artificial tree planting and grass planting, restore vegetation, beautify and purify the environment of the operation area.
Ecological environment protection zone. Including nature reserves, scenic spots, forest parks, wetland parks and geological parks and other representative natural ecosystems and natural relics of special value, mainly undertaking the important function of protecting natural resources and genetic resources of animals and plants. It is necessary to implement mandatory protection, strictly prohibit any destructive development activities in accordance with the law, control anthropogenic interference with natural ecology, guide the gradual and orderly transfer of population, strive to achieve zero pollutant discharge, and improve the quality of the environment.
Column 3 Eco-Environmental Reserves
Nature Reserves. Ziwuling, Taitong-Kongdong Mountain, Shapotou, Liupanshan Mountain, Bletchintan, Haba Lake, Huanglongshan Brown Horse Grouse, Tai'an, Luoshan, Xiangshan, Chaisong, Qiaoshan, Laoshan, Wuding River, Shimenshan, Yulin Stinking Cedar in Yulin District, Shenmu Stinking Cedar, Fugu Juniper, Tiemulin, and Nanhuashan Nature Reserves.
Scenic spots. Yellow River Hukou Falls, the Yellow Emperor Mausoleum, Kongdong Mountain and other scenic spots. National Forest Park. Forest parks such as Yulin Desert in Yan'an, Yuhua Palace, Python Head Mountain, Yunya Temple, Zhou Zuling, Liupanshan Mountain, Huamazhi Temple, Fireshizhai, Laoshan, Shimenshan Xunyi.
National Geopark. Geological parks such as Lochuan Loess, Yanchuan Yellow River Serpentine, Pingliang Kongdong Mountain, Ningxia Lingwu, Yellow River Hukou Waterfall, Yaozhou Zhaojin Danxia.
National Wetland Park. Wetland parks such as Sanyuan Qingyu River in Shaanxi, Chunhua Yeyu River, Tongchuan Zhao's River, Xunyi Malan River, Wuzhong Yellow River in Ningxia, Bird Island in Qingtongxia, and Tianhu Lake. Northern Shaanxi Cluster. Including Yulin, Yan'an, Tongchuan City and Fuping, Sanyuan, Jingyang County, with a total area of 87,000 square kilometers and a population of 8.01 million. Relying on Baotou-Yulin-Yan'an-Xi'an Railway, Baotou-Maoming Highway (G65), National Highway 210, with Yulin and Yan'an as the leading cities, it will accelerate the construction of northern Shaanxi energy and chemical industry bases, west-east power supply bases, demonstration zones for recycling economy and demonstration zones for the sustainable development of resource cities, and cultivate a regional center city. Strengthen the link with Guanzhong - Tianshui, Hubao Silver Economic Zone, enhance the Bohai Economic Circle coal, electricity and other security capabilities.
Longdong Cluster. Including Qingyang, Pingliang City and Huining, Changwu, Binxian, Xunyi, Chunhua County, with a total area of 49,000 square kilometers and a population of 5.77 million. Relying on the Fuzhou-Yinchuan Expressway (G70) and National Highway 211, and with Qingyang and Pingliang as the leading cities, it will accelerate the construction of the Longdong Coal and Electricity Chemical Base, the West-East Electricity Sending Base and the Modern Dry Farming Demonstration Base. Strengthen the connection with Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone and provincial capital cities, coordinate the integration of coal and electricity in the region, Lanzhou petrochemical deep processing layout, and cultivate into a new economic growth point.
Southeast Ning group. Including Wuzhong, Guyuan, Zhongwei and Lingwu City, with a total area of 56,000 square kilometers and a population of 3.84 million. Relying on Baotou-Xi'an, Baotou-Lanzhou-Xi'an, Yinchuan-Xi'an Railway, Beijing-Tibet Highway (G6), Qingdao-Yinchuan Highway (G20) and National Highways 307, 211 and 109, it is building an energy and chemical industry base of east Ning, accelerating the construction of the "Western Electricity Sent to the East" Thermal Power Base, the Coal Deep Processing Base and the Circular Economy Demonstration Zone, with Wuzhong and Lingwu as the leading cities. It will accelerate the construction of "West-East Power Sending" thermal power base, coal deep-processing base and circular economy demonstration area. Strengthen the connection with Hubao-Yin and the economic zone along the Yellow River, cultivate and build the city cluster along the Yellow River, and drive the development of Guyuan and other places. In accordance with the principles of integrated planning, scientific layout, land saving, perfect function, taking big with small, and highlighting characteristics, it will enhance the function of central cities, optimize the urban form, cultivate small and medium-sized cities, accelerate the construction of small towns, and form a town system with regional characteristics.
Developing and expanding central cities. Improve the functional layout of the city, standardize the development of new towns and new districts, promote the concentration of population and industrial agglomeration to the park, and enhance the radiation-driven capacity. The built-up area of the central city to speed up the construction of safe and convenient public **** transportation system, support for water supply and drainage, centralized gas supply, cogeneration construction, and increase the renovation of the pipeline network. Strengthen the construction of sewage and waste treatment facilities, and realize the basic support of municipal public **** facilities. Scientific implementation of urban greening.
Column 4 Center City Functions
Yulin. Construction of energy and chemical industry base, regional center city, famous historical and cultural city and livable ecological demonstration city, the main development of energy, chemical industry, building materials, special agricultural products processing, tourism and other industries.
Yan'an. Strengthen the construction of the holy land of revolution and famous historical and cultural city, mainly develop oil, coal, chemical industry, machinery, red culture and loess style tourism, agricultural and sideline product processing industries.
Tongchuan. Construction of regional building materials center, transportation hub and fruit and agricultural and sideline product processing base, the main development of coal, building materials, non-ferrous metals, new materials, tourism and other industries.
Qingyang. The construction of energy and chemical industry base and regional center city, humanistic and charming city, ecological demonstration city, the construction of the western oil city, focusing on the development of coal, electricity, chemical industry, trade, special agricultural products processing, culture and other industries.
Pingliang. Building a modern trade and logistics center and a famous ecological and cultural city, focusing on the development of coal and electricity, production and processing of special agricultural products, equipment manufacturing, new building materials and tourism and other industries.
Wuzhong. To build a Ningdong energy base and a model city for circular economy and sustainable development, focusing on the development of energy, chemical industry, new materials, equipment manufacturing, halal food and Muslim supplies and other industries.
Guyuan. Constructing the ecological city of Ningnan, focusing on the development of salt chemical industry, building materials, production and processing of specialty agricultural products, Chinese herbal medicine, red tourism and other industries.
Zhongwei. Construction of new energy base, ecotourism city and transportation hub, the main development of photovoltaic power generation, wind power, architectural ceramics, aluminum and magnesium alloy, paper products processing, production and processing of characteristic agricultural products, Yellow River style and sand control project tourism and other industries.
Actively cultivate small cities. County-level cities should focus on the implementation of urban water supply and drainage, sewage, garbage collection and disposal, gas, centralized heating, public toilet renovation, urban green space and other construction projects to attract population concentration and industrial agglomeration. Strengthen the town disaster prevention and mitigation, early warning and emergency treatment system construction, the formation of a number of small and medium-sized cities with distinctive features and functions, and improve the comprehensive carrying capacity.
Speeding up the pace of development of key organized towns. Promote the rural population to gather in small towns, strengthen water supply and drainage, roads, marketplaces, public toilets, street lights and other municipal public **** facilities and garbage and medical waste collection and treatment system construction. It has upgraded the capacity of public **** services and market services in small towns, and endeavored to create a harmonious and peaceful living environment. Support the infrastructure construction of small towns with special characteristics, and cultivate a number of small towns with strong local characteristics, such as red culture, tourism and vacation, folk customs, commerce and circulation, and special handicrafts.