Fu'an, originally meaning happiness and well-being, and another city, Fuan, is a municipality in Ningde City, Fujian Province, a transportation hub on the northeastern flank of the Hercynian Sea and an important port evacuation corridor in the interior of Fujian, Zhejiang and Gan, one of the most vibrant cities in the region of the Ring of Sandu'ao, and the most populous county of the She ethnic group in the country and in Fujian Province.
Geography
Panoramic view of Fuan Plaza
Fuan, located in northeastern Fujian Province, on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, with geographic coordinates of latitude 26°41′-27°24′ north and longitude 119°23′-119°51′ east, the jurisdiction is 37 kilometers east to west and 80 kilometers north to south. The area is 37 kilometers from east to west and 80 kilometers from north to south. East of Tsuerong County, Xiapu County, west of Zhouning County, north of Shouning County, Taishun County, Zhejiang Province, south of Ningde City, Sansha Bay. Fuan is located in the geographic center of eastern Fujian, the northern part of the mountains of eastern Fujian, the southeast slope of the Wushu Mountain Range, the southwestern part of the Taimu Mountain Range, and the southeastern extension of the Donggong Mountain Range. The terrain slopes towards Jiaoxi Valley from the east and west sides. Jiaoxi and Muyangxi run through the center and inject into Sanduao to the southeast. The coastline is 100 kilometers long and there are 13 islands. Shenhai Highway and National Highway 104 run through the city, and Xiaopu Highway runs through the middle of the city. Saiqi Port is the main harbor in East Fujian. The average annual temperature ranges from 13.6℃ to 19.8℃, the annual rainfall ranges from 1,350 to 2,050 millimeters, and the average frost-free period is 287 days. [2]? [3]?
[edit]Administrative divisions
Fuan has two provincial-level development zones, with 18 townships and three streets under its jurisdiction: the East Fujian Saiqi Economic Development Zone, the Fuan She Economic Development Zone, Chengnan Street, Chengnan Street, Yangtou Street, Chengyang Township, Banzhong She Township, Saiqi Township, Muyang Township, Muyun She Township, Kangcuo She Township, Xitan Township, Gantang Township, Xiabaiishi Township, Wanwu Township, Xiewei Township, Songluo Township, Xishang Township, Tantou Township, Shangbaishi Township, Fankeng Township, Shekou Township, Xiaoyang Township. [4]?
[edit]History
A corner of the city of Fuan Qin belonged to Minzhong County, the beginning of the Han Dynasty under the state of Minyue, 85 BC (the second year of the Han Dynasty) belonged to the Ye County, the Eastern Han Dynasty for the land of Huiqi Nanxian, the Three Kingdoms belonged to the land of the county of Jian'an in the state of Wu in the county of Dong'an, and in the Jin and Southern Dynasties belonged to the county of Wenma. It belonged to Yuanfeng County in 589 AD (the ninth year of the Kaihuang reign of Sui), Min County in 607 AD (the third year of the Daiye reign of Sui), and Changxi County from 623 AD (the sixth year of the Wude reign of Tang) onwards. [10]?
In 1245 AD (Southern Song Dynasty Chunyou five years) analyzed Changxi County northwest of the two townships, nine miles to build Fu'an County, directly under the Fujian Road Fuzhou. In 1286 A.D. (Yuan to Yuan 23 years), Fuan County changed to the Fujian line in the province of Fuzhou Road Fu Ningzhou. In 1369 A.D. (the second year of Hongwu of Ming Dynasty), Fu'an County was subordinate to Fuzhou Prefecture. In 1455 A.D. (the sixth year of Jingtai), the eleven to fourteen capitals of Pingxi Li were transferred to the newly established Shouning County. In 1473 A.D. (the ninth year of Chenghua), Fuan County belonged to Fu Ning Prefecture. In 1734 AD (Qing Yongzheng twelve years), Fuk Ning Prefecture was promoted to Fuk Ning Fu, Fuan County under the Fuk Ning Fu.
1913 AD (Republic of China 2 years), Fuan County under the East Road Road (Road rule in today's Minhou, Republic of China 3 years renamed Minhai Road). In 1925 (R.O.C. 14), Fuan County was directly under Fujian Province. In July, 1934 (R.O.C. 23), it belonged to the second administrative inspection area (the commissioner's office was stationed in Fu'an County). In October, 1935 (R.O.C. 24), it belonged to the first administrative inspection area (the commissioner's office was stationed in Changle County, and in 1938 (R.O.C. 27), it was moved to Minhou). In May, 1942 (R.O.C. 31), belonged to the first administrative inspection area (Commissioner's Office in Fu'an County, moved to Minhou in September of the following year). In September, 1943 (R.O.C. 32), it belonged to the Eighth Administrative Inspectorate District (the Commissioner's Office was stationed in Fu'an County). A.D. 1947 (R.O.C. 36) in April, under the first administrative inspectorate (Commissioner's Office in Fuan County).
1949 (R.O.C. 38) July 19, Fuan County was liberated. September 30, Fuan County under the Third Administrative Inspectorate (Commissioner's Office in Fuan County, March 1950 to Fuan Prefecture). 1970 February, Fuan Prefecture, the Revolutionary Committee organs moved to Ningde, June 1971, Fuan Prefecture, renamed the Ningde District, Fuan County is the Ningde District. On November 13, 1989, the State Council approved the withdrawal of Fu'an County to build a city, still belongs to Ningde area. It is now managed by Ningde City.
In September 1958, there were 15 communes and 445 production brigades in the county, and in 1984, the system of "unification of government and society" was abandoned, and the county was divided into 5 towns, 10 townships and 3 she townships.
In 1990, Fuan City had 8 townships, 8 townships, 3 she townships, 20 neighborhood committees, 449 village committees, 230 resident groups, and 2140 villagers' groups. The city has a total population of 530,000, including an agricultural population of 449,000, a Han population of 88.73% and a She population of 58,000, making it the county (city) with the largest She population in China. The Municipal People's Government is located at No. 26 Zhongxing Road in the urban area.
In 1997, Fuan City had an area of 1,880 square kilometers and a population of 567,000, with the She ethnic group accounting for 11.5% of the total population. It has 3 streets, 11 towns, 4 townships and 3 ethnic townships under its jurisdiction: Yangtou Street, Chengbei Street, Chengnan Street, Saiqi Township, Muyang Township, Gantang Township, Lower Baishi Township, Xishang Township, Shangbaishi Township, Shekou Township, Tantou Township, Xiaoyang Township, Xiewei Township, Xitan Township, Chengyang Township, Fankeng Township, Wanwu Township, Songluo Township, Banczhong She Ethnicity Township, Muyun She Ethnicity Township, and Kangcuo She Ethnicity Township. The municipal government is located in Hanyang.
In 2003, Fuan City had 3 streets, 11 towns, 4 townships and 3 ethnic townships under its jurisdiction: Yangtou Street, Chengbei Street, Chengnan Street, Saiqi Township, Muyang Township, Gantang Township, Lower Baishi Township, Xishang Township, Upper Baishi Township, Shekou Township, Tantou Township, Xiaoyang Township, Ximei Township, Xitan Township, Chengyang Township, Fankeng Township, Wanwu Township, Songluo Township, Bancheng Zhongshe Township, Muyun She Township, Kangcuo She Township. Township. [5]?
[edit]Economic construction
Economic overview
In 2008, Fu'an accomplished a GDP of 10.947 billion yuan, an increase of 21.5%; the total fiscal revenue of 766 million yuan, an increase of 47.1%, of which 392 million yuan of local-level revenue, an increase of 39.1%, and the proportion of the fiscal revenue to the GDP amounted to 6.8%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points compared to the previous year Increase of 0.9 percentage points, the county's comprehensive economic assessment ranked first in Ningde City.
Agricultural Economy
In 2008, Fu'an's total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery amounted to 2.987 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%. Grain production of 103,000 tons; tea, grapes, aquaculture, animal husbandry, four major industries output value of 1.783 billion yuan; successfully held the "Tanyang Kung Fu" Cup, the first Miss Strait Tea Tea Open Competition, the second South China Grape Cultural Festival; completed the adjustment of the tea varieties of 400 hectares; the promotion of grape facilities for 40 hectares of cultivation; the new afforestation of 1600 hectares. 1600 hectares. There are 7 new provincial-level and Ningde-level agricultural leading enterprises, 5 provincial-level agricultural brands, and more than 50 economic cooperative organizations or associations have been set up. 30 pilot demonstration villages in the new countryside have invested more than 10 million yuan in the project, and have completed 56 water supply projects at the village level, 2.8 kilometers of seawalls, and 187 kilometers of the rural road network project of the Year of the Wanni. 187 kilometers.
Industrial Economy
In 2008, the total industrial output value of Fu'an was 17.56 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3%, of which 14.638 billion yuan was the total industrial output value above the scale, an increase of 40.8%. The three leading industries of electrical machinery and electrical appliances, ship repair and food processing completed an output value of 15.165 billion yuan, of which the output value of electrical machinery and electrical appliances industry exceeded the 10 billion mark, an increase of 27.5%; the output value of ship repair industry was 4.015 billion yuan, an increase of 60.6%; the output value of the food industry was 950 million yuan, an increase of 26.7%. New industrial enterprises above the scale of 15, 7 billion enterprises, White Horse, Taige, Anbo 3 enterprises output value exceeded 500 million yuan. "Taige" won the "China Well-known Trademark", Ningde City, industrial enterprises to achieve a breakthrough in the national brand; the addition of four provincial famous trademarks, provincial brand-name products 10. The construction of six industrial zones is in full progress; Ningde Vocational and Technical College Ship Branch, Ship Trading Management Center, the first agricultural guarantee agency - Fujian Hengtai Guarantee Company Limited and other industrial organizations have been established.
Tertiary Industry
In 2008, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Fu'an amounted to RMB 3.669 billion, an increase of 17.1 percent. The "Ten Thousand Villages and Thousand Villages" market project has transformed more than 160 farm stores, and the first phase of the Straits Tea Capital has been completed, with more than 170 tea merchants signing up for the project. Implementation of 20 real estate development projects, completed investment of 776 million yuan, an increase of 74.3%; sales area of 281,000 square meters, an increase of 112.6%. Completion of the Baiyunshan Scenic Spot master plan preparation, Quaternary ancient glacial relics - the natural landscape of the ice mortar group attracted widespread attention at home and abroad, declared a national scenic spot and national natural heritage reserve list work to start; Xieta Grape Gully to obtain the title of national AA-level tourist attractions and officially open for business, the city's tourism reception reached more than 100,000 people. The city's tourism reception amounted to more than 100,000 person-times.
Foreign trade
In 2008, Fu'an exported 354 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 44.6%. Electrical machinery and electrical exports exceeded 300 million U.S. dollars, the total value of annual exports of more than 8 million U.S. dollars to 12 enterprises, the new self-import and export rights of 29 enterprises, the Anbo company won the country's first motor export exemption qualification, the Kaijieli Group to obtain the product exemption qualification. Investment success, the actual utilization of foreign direct investment of 37.95 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 63.5%. "6-16" Ningde CIFIT, "9-8" China CIFIT, Hong Kong CIFIT *** signing 17 projects, with a total investment of 4.238 billion yuan, has begun construction or production of 11. "6-18" Fujian Project Achievement Fair docking projects 55, with a total investment of 440 million yuan. Jinjing held a display of special agricultural products and mountain and sea economic and trade docking activities, signing 6 projects, with a total investment of 200 million yuan. The world's super motor enterprises - Taiwan TECO Group motor industrial park project successfully signed. [6]?
[edit]Social undertakings
Projects
In 2008, Fu'an completed the investment in social fixed assets of 2.44 billion yuan, an increase of 35.3%. 8 provincial, Ningde City, the key projects, the 19 key projects in the assessment category were completed with an investment of 320 million yuan and 377 million yuan. 500,000 tons of cold-rolled silicon-steel phase I, Tantou hydroelectric power station, power substation Construction, Bay Dock Roundabout Road, a project to complete the annual investment plan; Yinjia motor, Lisson casting, Gan under the line Kuiju section rerouting, Ningde Vocational and Technical College expansion and other projects are progressing smoothly; Western Corridor Phase I, the railway station station plaza through the station road, sewage treatment plant and pipeline network projects such as the start of construction, power transmission line land acquisition is basically completed; Ningwu high-speed Fu'an section, the Baima Harbor Railway Branch Line, Datang The second phase of the thermal power plant and other projects to advance the preliminary work in an orderly manner. Comprehensive urban environmental remediation of the 100-day war invested more than 17 million yuan, the implementation of a number of municipal infrastructure projects.
Livelihood protection
In 2008, Fu'an implemented 16 provincial-level key science and technology projects, Ningde City-level science and technology projects, patent authorization of 142, the new provincial high-tech enterprises 4. Education on the county supervision to reach the Ningde City, the second category of excellent standards, college entrance examination above the on-line rate of 70.2%, the second and third middle schools promoted to the second level of the standard, the sixth and eighth through the third level of the standard acceptance; the implementation of primary and secondary schools, the layout of 14 projects, transformation of the rural weak junior high school and the boarding system of the completion of the school 20. Completion of Songluo, Wanwu and other health center renovation, the implementation of the health center on the payroll and project subsidies of 7.35 million yuan. Yangtou Chayang Huang's Ancestral Hall, Xiaoyang Empress Dowager's Palace Hall was listed as a provincial cultural relics protection units, Tanyang, downstairs village to become the third batch of provincial historical and cultural villages. Construction of 106 village-level broadcasting room, completed more than 20 natural villages "village pass" 120, "mode to number" 272 villages. Ningde City, Ningde City, the eighth primary and secondary school students in track and field sports team first place, Fu'an athletes Lin Zhongzai twice won the international shooting competition. Birth control work to achieve the goal of three advanced city, the natural population growth rate of 7.32 ‰.?
People's life
Fuan Villa New District in 2008, Fuan city's disposable income per capita of urban residents 11,982 yuan, an increase of 20.3%. The per capita net income of farmers was 4,966 yuan, an increase of 13.9 percent. The city's new employment of 6,000 people, laid-off unemployed re-employment of 2,096 people, new rural labor force transfer employment of 11,000 people. Unemployment, medical, pension, work-related injuries, maternity and other insurance coverage for 137,000 people, issued 29,000 people 29,360,000 yuan of rural low income insurance, 5,196 people 3.9 million yuan of urban low income insurance. The new rural cooperative medical care participation of 117,000 households 412,000 farmers, participation rate of 81.2%, directly benefiting farmers 8314 times, compensation for medical expenses of 10.51 million yuan; 2,375 medical reform before the bankruptcy and closure of state-owned and urban collective enterprises retired workers into the medical insurance. The implementation of low-rent housing rental subsidies for low-income urban families, the first phase of construction of affordable housing was officially launched. It issued 916,000 yuan of direct subsidy funds for late-stage support of immigrants in reservoir areas and funds for quota projects, and strived for 2.7 million yuan of funds for the renovation of facilities in reservoir areas. Rural compulsory education "two free and one subsidy" benefited 31,000 students, urban primary and secondary schools to accept children of migrant workers into the city to enroll 4,400 people. [11]? [6]?
[Edit Paragraph]Sights and Scenic Spots
Scenic Spots: Ten Scenic Spots of Fu'an (Tanyang Drunken Tea, Baima Flying Rainbow, Fuchun Cuicui, Cypress Pillar Seeking Trace, Ancient Pagoda, Guaxi Folding Waterfalls, Lion Peak Listening to Zen, Lianshui Breeze, Baiyun Buddha's Light, Toad Creek Asking for Stones); [7]? Baiyun Mountain, Grape Gully, Green Bamboo Promenade, Fuan Lion Peak Temple, Fuan Bingshu;[8]?
Cultural relics: Ancient Corridor Bridge, Quiguang Pavilion, Lingxiao Pagoda, Liancun Ancient Road, Liancun Ancient Mansion, Liancun Ancient Screen, Famous Patriarch of Science, Donggong Squire;? [9]?
[edit]Famous Specialties
Tanyanggoufu black tea: originated from Tanyang Village at the foot of Baiyun Mountain in the territory of Fu'an, and was designated by the Chinese Celebrities Association as the Chinese Celebrities Special Tea. [6]?