The main raw material for chips is silicon.
Chips are made of silicon material, and their size is only half of a fingernail; a chip is made of hundreds of microcircuits connected together in a very small volume, and is covered with microcircuits that generate pulse current; it is the main product of microelectronics technology. An integrated circuit chip is an electronic component that includes a silicon substrate, at least one circuit, a fixed sealing ring, a grounding ring, and at least one protective ring.
Silicon is extracted from silica and then purified to make it into wafers, which then appear as silicon wafers that can be used to make circuits. Ions can also be added to the wafers to turn them into semiconductors. After becoming a semiconductor, the transistor can control the opening and closing of circuits and can also be used as a unit for storing data, which can then be written through a photolithography machine to make it turn into a flavorful chip.
The main applications of the chip:
1, information technology: chips are the core components of computers, cell phones, tablet computers and other electronic devices, used to process and store data to achieve a variety of functions.
2, communication technology: chips play a key role in communication equipment, including network equipment, wireless communication equipment, satellite communication equipment.
3, automotive electronics: modern automobiles use a large number of chips for controlling the engine, body electronic systems, security systems, etc., to improve the performance and safety of the car.
4, medical equipment: chips in medical equipment are used to monitor and control the operation of medical equipment, such as pacemakers, blood glucose meters, medical imaging equipment.
5, industrial control: chips are widely used in industrial automation and control systems for monitoring and controlling the production process, improving production efficiency and quality.
Reference to the above: Baidu Encyclopedia-Chip