The roles of medical institutions at all levels in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are as follows:
As one of the public ****problems seriously affecting the health of China's population, COPD is one of the key diseases to be prevented and treated in the action plan of Healthy China 2030, and the situation of prevention and control is extremely The situation of prevention and control is extremely serious. In recent years, the National People's Congress, there have been a number of representatives and members of the proposal submitted on the prevention and control of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2022, the National Health Commission will be chronic obstructive pulmonary disease into the reserve for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease into the national basic public **** health service programs press the accelerator button.
"Chronic respiratory disease is one of the four categories of major chronic diseases that seriously affect the health of our residents ." During the two sessions, Wu Hao, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and dean of the School of Family Medicine and Continuing Education at Capital Medical University, brought a proposal to establish a special zone for respiratory diseases at the grass-roots level with chronic respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and other chronic diseases at its core, and respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza and the new coronavirus as a benchmark.
Meanwhile, in response to the Healthy China Initiative (2019-2030), China has launched an in-depth exploration and practice in the public health management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Local pilots for the prevention and control of chronic lung disease have been carried out in Beijing, Ningxia, Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan and Sichuan. Through peer-to-peer training in primary care institutions, the establishment of three-tier chronic lung disease prevention and control centers, and the full integration of Internet+healthcare, various measures have been taken to realize "hospital-community-family" closed-loop management of chronic lung disease.
"These useful explorations and practices provide valuable cases and a practical support for carrying out relevant decisions." Li Shunping, a professor at Shandong University's School of Public **** Health and deputy director of the Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research of the National Health and Health Commission, said that the localized practices around the world provide an important boost to the construction of the prevention and control system for chronic lung disease and the improvement of grassroots prevention and treatment.