What's the economy like in Xiamen? What industries do you mainly produce?
Xiamen's economic industries are mainly petrochemicals, electronics, machinery and construction. The industrial layout has established the leading position of petrochemical, electronics, machinery and architecture in Xiamen's industrial structure. \x0d\ Petrochemical: Driving the whole economy \x0d\ Investigation shows that the total output of "chemical industry" accounts for 99. 14% of the total output of "petrochemical industry", forming two dominant fields, namely, petrochemical aromatic series products led by PTA of Luxiang Petrochemical Company and fine chemical products represented by Kodak color photographic materials. The main enterprises are: Luxiang Petrochemical, Luxiang Spinning Fiber, Kodak Photosensitive, Zheng Xin Tire, Mingda Plastic, etc. At present, Xiamen's PTA production capacity ranks first in the world; Color photographic materials (film and photographic paper) ranks first in the country; The polymerization capacity of Luxiang spinning fiber (annual output of 360,000 tons) ranks third in China. There are a number of well-known enterprises in the pharmaceutical industry, such as Star Shark Group, Dinglu Industry, Jindawei Vitamin, Jinri Pharmaceutical, Tebao Bioengineering Company, etc. The output of pharmaceutical intermediates (vitamins A and D) produced by Jindawei Company ranks first among domestic counterparts. "Petrochemical" plays a great role in promoting other industrial sectors and the whole economy, which determines Xiamen's position in the national economy. Therefore, "petrochemical" should be the leading industry in Xiamen. \x0d\ Electronics: The total profit and tax is the first \x0d\ "Electronics (communication equipment, computers and other electronic equipment)" ranks fifth in the secondary industry, which is the industry with the highest technical content and the fastest development speed, and has formed a number of well-known complete machine enterprises such as Dell, Amoi, Panasonic, Gele and Song Jian, as well as TDK and FDK. There are investment electronic products based on computers, mobile phones and audio-visual products; Consumer electronic products mainly including color TV, tape recorder, car stereo and DVD; Electronic products with micromotor, capacitor, photoelectric device, semiconductor integrated circuit lead frame, transformer, relay and magnetic material as the leading basic components. Among them, the output of car stereos, tape recorders, film capacitors and small household appliances ranks first in the country. The total profit and tax of "electronic" accounts for 10.25% of the total profit and tax of all industrial sectors, ranking first. It is an important source of government revenue and should be regarded as the leading industry in Xiamen. \x0d\ machinery: forming an industrial cluster \x0d\ "machinery \" has the strongest comprehensive development ability and ranks first in the second industry. "Machinery" has formed industrial clusters with large and medium-sized enterprises as the core, such as Xiamen Industry, Xiamen Automobile, Swire, Xiamen Shipbuilding Industry, Qunxin Machinery, Loader, Xiamen Construction Machinery Brake Factory, etc. Therefore, "machinery" must be developed as a leading industry in Xiamen. \x0d\ Architecture: It absorbs a lot of labor \x0d\ and the comprehensive industrial development ability of "architecture" ranks third in the secondary industry, which is highly radioactive and restrictive, and plays a great role in both supply and demand, and can promote the development of metallurgical, chemical, timber and other related industries and serve production and life. Moreover, the employment absorption coefficient of "construction industry" is second only to "instrument culture office machinery manufacturing industry", which belongs to labor-intensive industry and can absorb a large number of urban and rural labor force. On the whole, "construction industry" should also be the leading industry in Xiamen. Therefore, on the basis of comprehensive quantitative and qualitative calculation and analysis, the research group selected the leading industries in Xiamen as "petrochemical", "electronics", "machinery" and "construction". This conclusion covers the traditional view of the three leading industries (petrochemical, electronics and machinery) in Xiamen. At the same time, after a lot of data analysis, the construction industry has also been included in Xiamen's leading industrial clusters for reference by government decision-making departments. Input-output survey: a survey conducted for the National Bureau of Statistics, which is generally conducted by the provincial statistical bureau every five years. Due to the huge system and complicated data, only Xiamen has done it in Fujian Province at present. This topic can provide decision-making reference for Xiamen's industrial development planning during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. Leading industry: Generally speaking, it refers to an industry that an economy can guide and drive the industrial structure and economic development at a certain stage, and has broad market prospects and technological innovation capabilities. These industries are the "leaders" of the national economy and occupy a large proportion in the industrial structure. \x0d\ In addition, air transport and port transport are also the economic growth points of Xiamen. \x0d\ From now on, judging from the level of economic development and science and technology in Xiamen, we should focus on developing the following five industries. \x0d\ (1) Electronic information technology industry. There are three kinds of resources in the world: renewable resources, non-renewable resources and information resources. The degree of collection, processing, transmission, storage and utilization of information resources is an important feature of the development level of modern society. Electronic information technology is the leading technology of modern high technology, and its fields are very extensive, mainly including microelectronics, computers and optical fiber communication. \x0d\ (II) New material technology industry. New materials are the material basis of high-tech industries, and their wide application will promote the innovation and breakthrough of labor tools and materials as the main component of productive forces. Therefore, it is called one of the important features of the new industrial revolution. At present, there are hundreds of thousands of new materials, mainly in five categories: information materials, energy materials, polymer organic synthetic materials, new metal materials, high-performance composite materials and so on. \x0d\ (3) Electromechanical integration technology industry. This is a new comprehensive technology combining mechanical and microelectronic technology, which is mainly composed of machinery, computers and instruments. Its products can be divided into two categories: one is products that use electronic technology to replace the main functions of machinery; The other is the combination of machinery and electronics. The development of this industry is conducive to promoting the technological transformation of traditional industries such as machinery, chemical industry and light industry in Xiamen. \x0d\ (4) Biotechnology industry. This is a new biotechnology that appeared in 1970s, including microbial engineering, enzyme engineering, cell engineering and genetic engineering. At present, it has been widely used in agriculture, food industry, medicine, fine chemicals and environmental protection. Xiamen has a certain research foundation and level in the above aspects, so it should give full play to its advantages and focus on supporting and developing a number of "fist" products. \x0d\ (5) Marine science and technology industry. Ocean is a new strategic development field. Marine industries can be divided into two categories: one is traditional marine industries such as marine fishery, marine transportation, shipbuilding, marine chemicals, mariculture, coastal tourism and water sports; The other is emerging marine industries such as offshore oil exploitation, marine energy power generation, offshore underwater engineering, seawater desalination, and comprehensive marine development and utilization.