The Chengkun Railway runs through the whole territory from north to south, and there are five train stations in the territory.
On the morning of June 29, 2014, the mainline track of Chengmianle Passenger Dedicated Line was fully paved. As the southwest region's first intercity high-speed railroad, Chengmianle passenger dedicated line is expected to September this year for the joint commissioning, the end of the year can be realized as soon as 10 minutes a "bus" operation. This means that Emeishan City is about to enter the "high-speed rail era" with both opportunities and challenges. Chengmian Le Intercity Railway has Emei Station and Emeishan Railway Station in Emeishan City, and it will take no more than one hour to travel from Chengdu to Emei. Emeishan City will soon enter the "high-speed rail era". The duplicate line of Chengdu-Kunming Railway will also pass through Emei. In December 2014, the Chengmianle Intercity Passenger Dedicated Line was opened for operation.
The Lianle Railway is about to start construction at the end of 2014, when it will directly connect the port of Chengdu and the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway. At the end of 2009, the total number of households in Emeishan City was 152,949, with a household population of 434,854, a decrease of 1,549 from the end of 2008. There were 2,596 births and 2,120 deaths, with a natural growth rate of 1.1 per thousand. Of the total population, 166,409 were non-agricultural and 268,445 were agricultural; the male population was 221,449 and the female population was 213,405, with a sex ratio of 103.8 and a family planning rate of 95.55%.At the end of 2009, the resident population of Emeishan City was 435,300. The city's urbanization rate was 46%, up 1% from 2008.
In 2010, according to the fifth national census data: the total population of Emeishan City was 423,070, of which the population of each township (people): Suishan Township 95665, Gaoqiao Township 15979, Luome Township 23885, JiuLi Township 28737, Longchi Township 28902, Ledu Township 15252, Fuxi Township 27306, Eshan Township 13993, Shuangfu Township 24370, Guihuaqiao Township 49135, Dawei Township 13775, Shengli Township 19679, Longmen Township 9872, Chuanzhong Township 6791, Shaxi Township 5058, Xinping Township 10127, Puxing Township 12617, and Huangwan Township 21927.
At the end of 2012, Emeishan City had a household population of 433,700 people, of which 247,100 were agricultural and 186,600 non-agricultural. The non-agricultural population was 186,600. Emeishan City is located in the southwest edge of the Sichuan Basin, bordering the West Sichuan Plain in the northeast and connecting the big and small Liangshan Mountains in the southwest, which is a transition zone from the basin to the high mountains. It is adjacent to Leshan City Central District and Shawan District in the east, Ebian Yi Autonomous County in the south, Hongya County and Jinkouhe District in the west, and Jiejiang County in the north. The geographic coordinates of the city area are between 103°10′30″-103°37′10″ east longitude and 29°16′30″-29°43′42″ north latitude. The city covers an area of 1183 square kilometers.
At the end of 2009, the total number of books in the Emeishan City Public **** Library was 57,000 books. Five new township comprehensive cultural stations were built throughout the year. Comprehensively completed the third national cultural relics census. Successfully declared the Sichuan Province intangible cultural heritage list of 2, Sichuan Province intangible cultural heritage project representative inheritor 6, Leshan City intangible cultural heritage project representative inheritor 12. 2009 the city has a national intangible cultural heritage list 1, the provincial list of 7, Leshan-level list of 12.
At the end of 2009, Emeishan City had 1 radio station, 1 TV station, 57,100 fiber optic TV subscribers, with 1,100 new subscribers. 90% of the population was covered by radio at the end of 2009, and 92% of the population was covered by TV, an increase of 2 percentage points compared with 2008. In 2009, the per capita net income of rural residents in Emeishan City was RMB 5,971, an increase of RMB 443, or 8.0%; per capita consumption expenditure was RMB 4,588, a decrease of RMB 542, or 10.6%. The disposable income per capita of urban residents was 14,036 yuan, an increase of 1,513 yuan, an increase of 12.1%; per capita consumption expenditure was 11,315 yuan, an increase of 1,437 yuan, an increase of 14.5%. 2009, the Engel's coefficient of 43.7% (i.e., the proportion of food consumption expenditure of the residents' household to the total household consumption expenditure) was observed among the rural households, while the Engel's coefficient of 38.7% was observed among the urban households.
At the end of 2009, the balance of urban and rural residents' savings deposits in Emeishan City amounted to 7.584 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6% from the beginning of the year. At the end of 2009, the number of enterprises in Emeishan City participating in basic pension insurance was 105,092, an increase of 21,073 or 25.1% from the end of 2008; the number of urban workers participating in basic medical insurance was 33,073, an increase of 998 or 3.1% from the end of the previous year; the number of people participating in industrial injury insurance was 24,333, an increase of 3,654 or 17.7% from the end of the previous year; and the number of people participating in maternity insurance was 24,333, an increase of 3,654 or 17.7% from the end of the previous year. 17.7%; 12,644 people participated in maternity insurance, an increase of 4,389 people over the previous year, an increase of 53.2%; 9,350 people participated in unemployment insurance; 71,220 people participated in urban residents' medical insurance. The city's participation in the new rural cooperative medical care 290,000 people, the participation rate of 97.1%, the new rural cooperative medical care to cash hospitalization compensation for 37,600 people, cash hospitalization compensation amounted to 28.68 million yuan.
In 2009, Emeishan City, the number of urban residents of the minimum subsistence guarantee 16,748, an increase of 2,382 over the previous year; the number of rural residents of the minimum subsistence guarantee 12,322, an increase of 578; the number of traditional relief in rural areas of 283 people.
At the end of 2009, Emeishan City had one social welfare institution with 250 beds and 229 residents; and one home for the aged with 574 beds and 42 residents. At the end of the year, there were 1,170 people under the five guarantees in rural areas. The city directly accepted 1.8 million yuan in social donations. In 2014, Shuangfu Township, Chuanzhong Township, Longmen Township by the Ministry of Environmental Protection officially awarded the title of "national ecological townships", Emeishan City **** built nine "national ecological townships", the total number ranks first in Leshan City.
In 2009, Emeishan City, Emeishan City launched six townships townships sewage treatment and pipeline projects, built two garbage transfer station, 423 garbage pools, 93,000 tons of garbage removal, completion of five listed polluting enterprises and annual emission reduction tasks. The year completed 11 environmental pollution control projects, investment of 12.63 million yuan.
In 2009, Emeishan City, Sichuan Province, built an ecological city, through the national garden city review and acceptance, built the provincial environmentally beautiful townships and townships 8, complete the provincial human settlements village governance 3.
At the end of 2009, Emeishan City has 2 sewage treatment plants, urban sewage treatment plant daily capacity of 50,000 tons, urban sewage treatment rate of 100%. The green coverage area of the built-up area is 5.98 square kilometers, and the green coverage rate is 40.4%; the green area of the built-up area is 5.41 square kilometers, and the green rate is 36.6%. In 2009, 115 production safety accidents occurred in Emeishan City, with 36 deaths, causing direct economic losses of 2.755 million yuan. Among them, there were 78 traffic accidents with 29 deaths and 233,000 yuan direct economic loss; 26 fires with 638,000 yuan direct economic loss.