Restricted to the second level and above medical institutions and have first aid rescue clinical evidence of patients how to explain

Medicine-related laws and regulations system of the essence of the Law on Medical Practitioners, June 26, 1998, the Ninth National People's Congress Standing Committee adopted at its third meeting (May 1, 1999 shall come into force) Article 2 according to law to obtain the qualification of licensed physicians or physician assistants, by the registration of medical, preventive, health care institutions in the practice of medical professionals, the applicability of this law. Physicians referred to in this Law, including licensed physicians and physician assistants. Article 9 with one of the following conditions, may participate in the qualification examination for licensed physicians: (1) with higher education undergraduate degree or above in medicine, under the guidance of a licensed physician, in medical, preventive, health care institutions for a probationary period of one year; (2) obtain a practicing certificate for practicing assistant physicians, with higher education in medical specialties, in medical, preventive, health care institutions for two years; with secondary specialized (b) After obtaining the license to practice as a physician assistant, the physician shall have a medical specialty degree from a school of higher education and shall work in a medical, preventive or health care institution for two years; and the physician shall have a secondary specialized medical degree and shall work in a medical, preventive or health care institution for five years. Article XIV of the physician is registered, can be in the medical, preventive, health institutions in accordance with the registered place of practice, practice category, scope of practice, engaged in the corresponding medical, preventive, health care business. Chapter III rules of practice Article 22 physicians in practice activities to fulfill the following obligations: (a) comply with laws and regulations, comply with the technical specifications; (b) establish a spirit of dedication, abide by professional ethics, fulfill the duties of physicians, and dutifully serve patients; (c) care, love and respect for patients, and to protect the privacy of the patients; (d) efforts to study the business, to update their knowledge, and to improve the level of professional and technical skills; (e) Publicize health care knowledge, health education for patients. Article 23 physicians to implement medical, preventive, health care measures, sign the relevant medical documents, must be personally diagnosed, investigated, and in accordance with the provisions of the timely completion of medical documents, shall not conceal, falsify or destroy medical documents and related information. Physicians shall not issue medical documents that are not related to their scope of practice or incompatible with the type of practice. Article 24 of the emergency patients, physicians should take emergency measures for treatment; shall not refuse first aid treatment. Article 25 physicians shall use the relevant state departments approved the use of drugs, disinfectants and medical equipment. In addition to proper diagnosis and treatment, shall not use narcotic drugs, toxic drugs for medical use, psychotropic substances and radioactive drugs. Article 26 physicians shall truthfully introduce the patient or his family members, but should be careful to avoid adverse consequences to the patient. Physicians to carry out experimental clinical medicine, shall be approved by the hospital and the consent of the patient or his family. Article 27 physicians shall not take advantage of their duties, soliciting, illegally accepting patients' property or make other improper interests. Article 28 in the event of natural disasters, epidemics of infectious diseases, sudden deaths and injuries and other serious threat to people's lives and health emergencies, physicians should be subject to the people's governments at or above the county level of the administrative department of health dispatch. Article 29 physicians in the event of a medical incident or discovery of infectious disease outbreaks, should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the timely report to the institution or the administrative department of health. Physicians find patients suspected of injury or unnatural death, shall, in accordance with relevant provisions of the report to the relevant departments. Article 37 physicians in practice, in violation of the provisions of this law, one of the following acts, by the people's government at or above the county level administrative department of health to give a warning or order suspension of more than six months or less than one year of practice; the circumstances are serious, revocation of its practicing certificate; constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility: (a) violation of the rules and regulations of the health administration or the technical specifications, resulting in serious consequences; (b) due to irresponsible delay of emergency and critical illnesses; (c) the delay of the emergency and critical illnesses (B) due to irresponsible delay in the rescue and treatment of patients in critical condition, resulting in serious consequences; (C) resulting in medical accidents; (D) without personal diagnosis, investigation, signing the diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology and other documents, or documents related to birth, death and other certificates; (E) concealment, forgery, or unauthorized destruction of medical documents and related information; (F) the use of unauthorized use of medicines, disinfectants (vii) not in accordance with the provisions of the use of narcotic drugs, toxic drugs for medical purposes, psychotropic drugs and radioactive drugs; (viii) without the consent of the patient or his or her family members, experimental clinical medical treatment; (ix) disclosure of the patient's privacy, resulting in serious consequences; (x) use of their positions to solicit or illegally accept the patient's belongings or make other undue benefits; (xi) Natural disasters, epidemics of infectious diseases, sudden major casualties and other serious threat to people's lives and health emergencies, do not obey the administrative department of health dispatch; (xii) medical malpractice or discovery of infectious disease outbreaks, patients suspected of injuries or unnatural deaths, and do not report in accordance with the provisions of the report. Article 38 physicians in medical, preventive, health care work caused by accidents, in accordance with the law or the relevant provisions of the state. Chinese people's *** and the prevention and control of infectious diseases law "Chinese people's *** and the prevention and control of infectious diseases law" by the Chinese people's *** and the State of the tenth session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in the eleventh meeting on August 28, 2004 revised through the amended "Chinese people's *** and the prevention and control of infectious diseases law" is hereby promulgated, since December 1, 2004 shall come into force. Article 3 The infectious diseases prescribed in this Law are categorized into Class A, Class B and Class C. The following infectious diseases are categorized into Class A, Class B and Class C. Category A infectious diseases are: plague, cholera. Category B infectious diseases are: infectious atypical pneumonia, AIDS, viral hepatitis, poliomyelitis, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza, measles, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, rabies, epidemic encephalitis B, dengue fever, anthrax, bacillary and amoebic dysentery, tuberculosis, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever, endemic cerebro-spinal meningitis, whooping cough, diphtheria, neonatal tetanus, scarlet fever, brucellosis, gonorrhea, syphilis, leptospirosis, and the other two categories. Syphilis, leptospirosis, schistosomiasis, malaria. Category C infectious diseases are: influenza, mumps, rubella, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, leprosy, epidemic and endemic typhus, black fever, encapsulated disease, filariasis, and infectious diarrheal diseases other than cholera, bacterial and amoebic dysentery, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. Other infectious diseases other than those specified above shall be decided and announced by the health administrative department of the State Council if they need to be included in Category B or C infectious diseases according to their outbreaks, epidemics and degree of harm. Article 4 of category B infectious diseases of infectious atypical pneumonia, anthrax in pulmonary anthrax and human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza, to take the preventive and control measures of the infectious diseases of category A referred to in this Law. Other infectious diseases of category B and sudden outbreaks of infectious diseases of unknown origin need to take this law referred to as category A infectious diseases of preventive and control measures, by the State Council administrative department of health in a timely manner after the approval of the State Council to be announced and implemented. Article 46 suffering from category A infectious diseases, anthrax death, the body should be immediately sanitary treatment, the nearest cremation. Death from other infectious diseases, if necessary, the body shall be sanitary treatment after cremation or buried in accordance with the provisions of the deep. In order to find the cause of infectious diseases, medical institutions, when necessary, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council administrative department of health, or suspected infectious diseases, the body of the patient's autopsy for examination, and shall inform the family of the deceased. Chapter V medical treatment Article 50 The people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen and improve the construction of infectious disease medical treatment service network, designated with infectious disease treatment conditions and capacity of medical institutions to undertake infectious disease treatment tasks, or according to the needs of infectious disease treatment and treatment of infectious diseases set up hospitals. Article 51 The basic standards, architectural design and service flow of medical institutions shall comply with the requirements for the prevention of hospital-acquired infections of infectious diseases. Medical institutions shall, in accordance with the provisions of the use of medical equipment for sterilization; in accordance with the provisions of a single use of medical instruments, shall be destroyed after use. Medical institutions shall, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council administrative department of health diagnostic standards for infectious diseases and treatment requirements, to take appropriate measures to improve the medical treatment of infectious diseases. Article 52 of the medical institutions shall provide patients with infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases patients with medical care, on-site rescue and treatment, writing medical records and other relevant information, and properly stored. Medical institutions shall implement pre-screening for infectious diseases, triage system; patients with infectious diseases, suspected infectious diseases, should be guided to the relative isolation of the triage point for the initial diagnosis. Medical institutions do not have the appropriate treatment capacity, the patient and his medical records and copies of records should be transferred to the appropriate treatment capacity of medical institutions. Specific law by the state council administrative department of health regulations. Article 69 medical institutions in violation of the provisions of this Law, one of the following circumstances, by the people's governments at or above the county level, the health administrative department shall order correction, notification of criticism, and given a warning; cause the spread of infectious diseases, epidemics, or other serious consequences of the supervisory personnel responsible and other directly responsible personnel, shall be given a demotion, removal, dismissal, and may be revoked according to the law, the practicing certificates of the relevant responsible personnel; Constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law: (a) not in accordance with the provisions of the unit's infectious disease prevention, control work, hospital infection control tasks and the prevention of infectious diseases in the area of responsibility; (b) not in accordance with the provisions of the report of infectious disease outbreaks, or concealment, misreporting, slow reporting of infectious disease outbreaks; (c) found that infectious disease outbreaks, in accordance with the provisions of the infectious disease patients, suspected infectious disease patients to provide Medical care, on-site rescue, reception, referral, or refusal to accept referrals; (d) not in accordance with the provisions of the unit was contaminated by infectious disease pathogens in the premises, objects and medical waste disinfection or harmless disposal; (e) not in accordance with the provisions of the disinfection of medical equipment, or in accordance with the provisions of the one-time use of medical equipment is not destroyed, reuse; (f) in the process of medical treatment (F) in the process of medical treatment in accordance with the provisions of the medical record information is not kept; (G) intentionally divulging infectious disease patients, carriers of pathogens, patients with suspected infectious diseases, close contacts involving personal privacy of the relevant information, data. Interim provisions of the second interim provisions of the management of physicians outside the consultation referred to in this provision refers to the physician approved by the medical institution, for other medical institutions to carry out specific patients within the scope of practice of the diagnostic and treatment activities. Physicians without the approval of the medical institution, shall not go out without consultation. Article VI of the following circumstances, the medical institutions shall not be invited to consultation: (a) consultation invitation beyond the unit of diagnosis and treatment subjects or the unit does not have the appropriate qualifications; (b) the unit's technical force, equipment, facilities can not provide the necessary medical security for consultation; (c) consultation invitation beyond the scope of practice of the invited physician; (d) the provincial health administrative departments of other circumstances. Article VIII of the following circumstances, medical institutions shall not send physicians out to consultation: (a) consultation invited beyond the unit's diagnostic and treatment subjects or the unit does not have the appropriate qualifications; (b) consultation invited beyond the scope of practice of the invited physicians; (c) the invitation of the medical institutions do not have the appropriate medical treatment conditions; (d) the provincial health administrative departments of other circumstances. Article IX consultation medical institutions can not send consultation physicians, should promptly inform the inviting medical institutions. Article 12 physicians in the consultation process found difficult to competent consultation work, should promptly and truthfully inform the inviting medical institutions, and terminate the consultation. Physicians in the consultation process found that the invitation of the medical institution's technical strength, equipment, facilities and conditions are not suitable for the patient, or difficult to protect the quality and safety of the consultation, it should be recommended that the patient be transferred to other medical institutions with the conditions of treatment. Article 15 of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions, medical institutions practice, must be registered, receive "medical institutions to implement the license". Article 27 medical institutions must be registered in accordance with the approved diagnosis and treatment subjects to carry out diagnostic and treatment activities. Article 31 of the medical institutions of critically ill patients should be immediately rescued. Limited to equipment or technical conditions can not diagnosis and treatment of patients, should be promptly referred. Article 32 without a physician (doctor) personally examine the patient, the medical institution shall not issue a diagnosis of disease, health certificate or death certificate and other documents; without a physician (doctor), midwife in person, the medical institution shall not issue a birth certificate or stillbirth report. Article 33 of the medical institutions to perform surgery, special examination or special treatment, must obtain the consent of the patient, and shall obtain the consent of his family or relatives and sign; ground law to obtain the views of the patient, shall obtain the consent of the family or relatives and sign; can not obtain the views of the patient and the presence of no family members or relatives, or other special circumstances, the attending physician shall put forward the medical treatment plan, and shall obtain the consent of the head of the medical institution or the additional authorized responsible person, and shall not issue a birth certificate or stillbirth report. After obtaining the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or additional authorized personnel responsible for the implementation. Article 37 medical institutions must be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the people's government or the price department to collect medical expenses, detailed list of items, and issue receipts. Article 39 in the event of major disasters, accidents, disease epidemics or other unforeseen circumstances, medical institutions and their health care technicians must obey the people's government at the county level can be transferred to the health administrative department. Drug Administration Law, Chapter IV of the pharmaceutical management of medical institutions, Article 22 of the medical institutions must be equipped with qualified pharmacy technicians. Non-pharmacy technicians shall not be directly engaged in pharmacy technology. Article 23 of the medical institutions to prepare preparations, shall be the location of the provincial, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central People's Government of the health administrative department for approval by the provincial, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central People's Government of the drug supervision and management department for approval, issued by the "medical institution preparation license". No "medical institution preparation license", shall not be prepared preparations. Preparations for medical institutions license" shall indicate the validity of the expiration date, the expiration of the re-examination of the issuance of licenses. Article 24 of the medical institutions to prepare preparations, must be able to ensure the quality of the preparation of facilities, management systems, testing instruments and sanitary conditions. Article 25 of the preparation of medical institutions, should be the unit of clinical need and the market does not supply the varieties, and must be approved by the local provincial, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central People's Government drug supervision and management department before the preparation. Preparations must be formulated in accordance with the provisions of the quality inspection; qualified, with a physician's prescription for use in this medical institution. Under special circumstances, approved by the state council or the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government of the drug supervision and management department, medical institutions formulated preparations can be transferred between the designated medical institutions to use. Preparations prepared by medical institutions shall not be sold in the market. Article 26 of the medical institutions to purchase drugs, must establish and implement the purchase inspection and acceptance system, inspection of drug certification and other identification; does not meet the prescribed requirements, shall not be purchased and used. Article 27 of the medical institutions of the pharmacy staff dispensing prescriptions, must be checked, the drugs listed in the prescription shall not be changed without authorization or substitution. There are contraindications or overdose prescription, should be refused to deploy; if necessary, by the prescribing physician to correct or re-signature, can be deployed. Article 28 of the medical institutions must develop and implement the drug storage system, take the necessary refrigeration, anti-freezing, moisture, insect, rodent and other measures to ensure the quality of drugs. Article 35 of the state on narcotic drugs, psychotropic drugs, toxic drugs for medical use, radioactive drugs, the implementation of special management. The management law shall be formulated by the State Council. Interim Provisions on the Administration of Clinical Application of Human Organ Transplantation Technology Article 2 The human organ transplantation technology referred to in these provisions refers to the technology of transplanting other people's functioning organs such as heart, lungs, liver and kidneys to the patients in order to replace their diseased organs. Article 17 does not obtain the corresponding professional diagnostic and treatment subject registration of organ transplantation of the three-level comprehensive hospitals at the same time the following three special circumstances, the local provincial health administrative department agrees to invite has obtained the corresponding professional diagnostic and treatment subject registration of organ transplantation of the medical institutions with the human organ transplantation technology clinical application of licensed medical practitioners to carry out human organ transplantation in the hospital: (a) for transplantation (a) the human organ for transplantation has high requirements for blood supply (such as heart transplantation); (b) the human organ for transplantation cannot be transported in time to the medical institution that has obtained the registration of organ transplantation diagnostic and treatment subjects; (c) the patient's condition is critical. The tertiary general hospital provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be the hospital where the human organ donor is located, and have the conditions for surgery, intensive care and emergency treatment of immune rejection. Clinical application of human organ transplantation technology with the ability to practicing physicians in the completion of human organ transplantation surgery, should wait until the patient's condition is stable before returning to their practice registered medical institutions. Article 19 medical institutions to carry out human organ transplantation must strictly abide by the "Practicing Physicians Law", "Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions" and other laws, regulations, departmental rules and norms and routines for diagnosis, treatment and care, and strictly abide by the principles of medicine and ethics, and strictly according to the patient's condition, available treatment options, the patient's financial capacity and other factors to comprehensively judge the therapeutic measures, treatment of diseases, reasonable treatment, and strictly grasp the indications for human organ transplantation. organ transplantation indications. Human organ transplants shall not be carried out if they do not comply with laws, regulations and principles of medical ethics. Article 27 Human organs shall not be traded. Human organs used by medical institutions for transplantation must be agreed to in writing by the donor. The donor has the right to refuse to donate organs before human organ transplantation. Article 28 medical institutions to remove cadaveric organs, should be necessary for the cadaver, in line with social ethics and morality of the treatment. Article 29 of the medical institutions for the removal of living organs before, should be by the medical institutions of human organ transplantation technology and clinical application of ethics committee presided over the hearing, and invited medical, legal, ethical, sociological and other aspects of the experts and living organ donors and their families to participate in the confirmation of conformity with the laws, regulations and principles of medical ethics, is the living organ donor's own true will, no sale of human organs or Only after the sale of human organs in disguise can a living organ transplant be carried out. Article 30 Medical institutions shall, before removing the organs agreed to be donated by living organ donors, fully inform the donors and their families of the risks of organ removal surgery, post-operative precautions, possible complications and preventive measures, etc., and sign an informed consent form. Medical institutions and their medical personnel shall not remove living organs without the consent of the donors and their families. Living organ transplants shall not impair the corresponding normal physiological functions of the donor as a result of the donation of a living organ. Maternal and Child Health Law (October 27, 1994, the eighth session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress adopted at its tenth meeting on October 27, 1994, the Chinese people's *** and the President of the State Decree No. 33 published since June 1, 1995 shall come into force) Article 7 health care institutions shall provide premarital health care services for citizens. Article 14 health-care institutions shall provide women of childbearing age and pregnant women with health-care services during pregnancy and childbirth. In accordance with the provisions of this Law, the termination of pregnancy or ligation surgery shall be carried out with the consent of the person concerned and a signed opinion. If the person is incapacitated, the consent of his or her guardian shall be obtained and signed. Article 24 of the health care institutions to provide mothers with scientific child-rearing, proper nutrition and breastfeeding guidance. Article 32 health care institutions in accordance with the provisions of this Law to carry out premarital medical examination, genetic disease diagnosis, prenatal diagnosis, as well as the implementation of ligature surgery and termination of pregnancy, must comply with the conditions and technical standards prescribed by the health administrative department of the State Council, and by the local people's government at or above the county level, the administrative departments of the health department license. The use of technical means to identify the sex of a fetus is strictly prohibited, except where medically necessary. Article 33 Personnel engaged in the diagnosis of hereditary diseases and prenatal diagnosis provided for in this Law must undergo an examination by the health administrative department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the central government and obtain the corresponding certificate of competency. Persons engaged in premarital medical examination, ligation surgery and pregnancy termination surgery as provided for in this Law, as well as persons engaged in family midwifery, must undergo an examination by the health administrative department of the people's government of the locality at or above the county level and obtain the corresponding certificate of competency. Article 35 If a person who has not obtained the relevant qualified certificate issued by the State commits any of the following acts, the health administrative department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall put a stop to it, and may give a warning or impose a fine according to the circumstances: (1) engaging in pre-marital medical examination, diagnosis of hereditary diseases, prenatal diagnosis or medical technology appraisal; (2) carrying out surgery for termination of pregnancy; (3) issuing the relevant medical (c) Issuing relevant medical certificates as prescribed by this Law. Provisions on the Prohibition of Non-medically Necessary Fetal Sex Determination and Sex-Selective Artificial Termination of Pregnancy (State Family Planning Commission Decree No. 8) The Provisions on the Prohibition of Non-medically Necessary Fetal Sex Determination and Sex-Selective Artificial Termination of Pregnancy have been deliberated and adopted by the committee meeting of the State Family Planning Commission, the ministerial meeting of the Ministry of Health, and the board meeting of the State Drug Administration, and are now promulgated, to be implemented as of January 1, 2003. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of January 1, 2003. Article 1 In order to implement the basic national policy of family planning and to keep the sex ratio of the population at birth within the normal range, the Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Population and Family Planning, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Maternal and Infant Health Care, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Enforcement of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Maternal and Infant Health Care and the Regulations on the Administration of Family Planning Technical Services. Article 3 prohibits the identification of the sex of the fetus for non-medical needs and the artificial termination of pregnancy on a sex-selective basis. Without the approval of the administrative department of health or the administrative department of family planning, no institution or individual may carry out fetal sex identification and artificial termination of pregnancy. Except as otherwise provided by laws and regulations. Article 6 The implementation of medically necessary fetal sex identification shall be collectively examined by an expert group of three or more people from the implementing institution. Upon diagnosis, if termination of pregnancy is really necessary, the implementing organization shall issue medical diagnosis for it and notify the administrative department of family planning of the people's government at the county level. Article 7 If a person who meets the fertility conditions stipulated in the Regulations on Population and Family Planning of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and has received a certificate of fertility service, and intends to undergo a termination of pregnancy surgery that is not medically necessary for a termination of pregnancy of more than the middle stage of pregnancy (more than 14 weeks' gestation), he/she shall obtain approval from the administrative department of family planning of the people's government at the county level, or from the people's government of the township where the person is located or from the family planning agency of the street office, and shall obtain the corresponding certificate. Article 8 Medical personnel who undertake to perform termination of pregnancy surgeries shall check and register the identity card of the patient before the surgery, as well as the medical diagnostic results or corresponding certificates as stipulated in Article 6 or Article 7. Article 11 health care institutions and family planning technical service organizations shall set up conspicuous signs in the relevant workplaces prohibiting non-medically necessary identification of the sex of the fetus and sex-selective artificial termination of pregnancy. Article 17 Any staff member of a healthcare institution or family planning technical service institution who illegally performs fetal sex identification or sex-selective termination of pregnancy for another person shall be prosecuted by the administrative department of health or the administrative department of family planning, in accordance with the "Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Maternal and Infant Health Care Law of the People's Republic of China", "Law on the Implementation of the Maternal and Infant Health Care Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Regulations on the Administration of Technical Services for Family Planning". Regulations on the Administration of Family Planning Technical Services" and other relevant laws and regulations, shall be dealt with, and if they constitute a crime, their criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the law. Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Nurses Promulgation Date: 19930326 Implementation Date: 19940101 Article 2 The nurses referred to in this Law refer to the nursing professionals and technicians who have obtained the Certificate of Practice of Nurses of the People's Republic of China in accordance with the provisions of this Law and have been registered. Article 16 of the nurse registration is valid for two years. Article 19 shall not be allowed to work as a nurse without being registered as a nurse. Article 25 In the event of natural disasters, epidemics of infectious diseases, sudden major casualties and other emergencies that pose a serious threat to the lives and health of the population, nurses must submit to the dispatch of the administrative department of health and take part in medical rescue and preventive health care work. Regulations on the Handling of Medical Accidents" has been adopted at the 55th executive meeting of the State Council on February 20, 2002, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force on September 1, 2002. Article 4 according to the degree of damage caused to the patient's person, medical malpractice is divided into four levels: first-degree medical malpractice: causing the death of the patient, severe disability; second-degree medical malpractice: causing the patient with moderate disability, organ and tissue damage resulting in serious functional impairment; third-degree medical malpractice: causing the patient with mild disability, organ and tissue damage resulting in general functional impairment; fourth-degree medical malpractice: causing the patient with obvious personal injury Other consequences. Article 13 medical personnel in the medical activities occurred or found medical malpractice, may cause medical malpractice of medical negligence or medical malpractice disputes, shall immediately report to the head of the department, the head of the department shall promptly to the medical institution responsible for the quality of medical services monitoring department or full-time (part-time) personnel report; responsible for the quality of medical services monitoring department or full-time (part-time) personnel After receiving the report, they shall immediately investigate and verify, report the relevant situation truthfully to the person in charge of the medical institution, and inform and explain to the patients. Article 14 of the occurrence of medical malpractice, the medical institution shall, in accordance with the provisions of the report to the local health administrative department. Occurrence of the following major medical negligence, medical institutions should be reported to the local health administrative department within 12 hours: (a) lead to the death of the patient or may be more than two levels of medical malpractice; (b) lead to more than three people the consequences of personal injury; (c) the State Council administrative department of health and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central People's Government of the health administration of the provisions of the other circumstances. Article 18 of the patient's death, doctors and patients can not determine the cause of death or the cause of death is objectionable, should be carried out within 48 hours after the death of the patient autopsy; with the conditions of freezing of the body, can be extended to 7 days. Autopsy shall be agreed and signed by the next of kin of the deceased. Article 19 of the patient died in a medical institution, the body should be immediately moved to the morgue. The dead body storage time generally shall not exceed 2 weeks. Late disposal of the body, approved by the health administrative department where the medical institution, and reported to the public security departments at the same level for the record, by the medical institution in accordance with the provisions of the disposal. Article 33 one of the following circumstances, is not a medical incident: (a) in an emergency in order to save the life of dying patients and take emergency medical measures resulting in adverse consequences; (b) in medical activities due to the patient's condition is abnormal or the patient's special physical condition and medical accidents; (c) in the existing medical science and technology, the occurrence of unforeseen or can not be prevented by the adverse consequences of; (d) No fault blood transfusion infection caused by adverse consequences; (E) delayed diagnosis and treatment due to the patient's reasons leading to adverse consequences; (F) due to force majeure caused by adverse consequences. Article 56 of the medical institutions in violation of the provisions of these Regulations, one of the following circumstances, the administrative department of health shall order rectification; the circumstances are serious, the supervisors responsible for and other personnel directly responsible for the administrative or disciplinary action taken in accordance with the law: (a) failure to truthfully inform the patient's condition, medical treatment measures and medical risks; (b) without justifiable reasons, refusing to provide patients with photocopying or copying of medical record information (C) not in accordance with the requirements set forth by the State Council administrative department of health writing and proper storage of medical records; (D) not in the prescribed time to make up the contents of the medical records of the rescue work; (E) not in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations, sealing, storage and unsealing of medical records and physical objects; (F) not set up a medical service quality monitoring department or staffed with full-time (part-time) staff; (G) not to formulate the relevant medical accidents Prevention and treatment plan; (h) failure to report major medical negligence to the health administrative department within the prescribed time; (i) failure to report medical accidents to the health administrative department in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations; (j) failure to carry out autopsies and preservation and disposal of corpses in accordance with the provisions. Article 2 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Blood Donation Article 2 of the State implements a system of gratuitous blood donation. Article XIII of the medical institutions must be verified for clinical blood use, and shall not use blood that does not meet the standards set by the state for clinical use. Article 15 in order to protect the needs of citizens in clinical emergency blood, the state advocates and guides elective surgery patients to store their own blood, mobilize families, relatives and friends, their units, as well as the community to help each other to donate blood. In order to ensure emergency blood, medical institutions may temporarily collect blood, but shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law, to ensure the safety of blood collection and use of blood. Article 24 This Law shall come into force on October 1, 1998 .