The first large-scale oil and gas processing module of nearly 1,000 tons produced by Haomai was successfully delivered to customers.
Shouguang national vegetable quality standard center.
Lovo P7000 high horsepower CVT intelligent tractor.
Wei Chai brought brand-new power (3 10328) chain products to the 2022 Hanover International Commercial Vehicle and Parts Exhibition.
Weifang International Kite Festival and Shouguang vegetables are both famous, but when it comes to the industrial strength of this city, many outsiders are not clear. In fact, Weifang has 17 national manufacturing individual champions, and Shandong has 123 provincial individual champions. It is worth mentioning that half of Weifang enterprises are champions in the power equipment industry. The output value of the whole power equipment industry chain has exceeded 400 billion yuan, accounting for about 35% of the total output value of the national power equipment industry.
From September 20th to 25th, 2022 International Transportation Expo was held in Hanover, Germany. In this "Olympic" arena known as the global commercial vehicle industry, more than 65,438+0,400 exhibitors from 42 countries showed their latest products and technologies. In the China team, Weichai Power (000338) from Weifang, Shandong Province exposed the top technology-the world's first commercial engine, with a thermal efficiency of 5 1.09%.
Thermal efficiency is a standard to measure the fuel utilization efficiency of internal combustion engine. The higher the thermal efficiency, the less fuel consumption, and the more significant the effect of energy saving and emission reduction, which is a symbol of a country's comprehensive technical strength of diesel engines.
"The improvement of thermal efficiency has always been a recognized technical problem in the international industry". Sun Xiaodong, deputy director of Weifang Industry and Information Technology Bureau, said. It has been 100 years since the birth of the first diesel engine in the world, and the average thermal efficiency of diesel engines has reached 46% now. After 46%, every increase of 0. 1% requires great efforts. According to insiders, if it is raised to 50%, it will be "like the first time in human history 100 meter run 10 second".
100 meters into 10 seconds of Wei Chai, and another identity is the national manufacturing individual champion. In Weifang, there is a national individual champion like 16; Shandong has 123 provincial individual champions, and the number ranks 1 in the whole province. Weifang is not only the capital of kites and vegetables, but also the capital of champion enterprises. Sun Xiaodong said.
"sweeping monk" gathered.
In 20 19, a 23-year-old graduate student from Wang Qian returned to China and began to take over the family business step by step. As the current vice president of Shandong Walter Magnetoelectric Technology Co., Ltd., he has long known that his father, Wang Zhaolian, who started from two thatched cottages, is very powerful, but he did not expect that his father actually made the enterprise the top three in the world. What surprises him even more is his hometown Weifang, where many unknown local enterprises rank first in the country and even in the world.
For example, Haomai, the world's largest tire mold manufacturer, has a global market share of 1/3. One and a half of the four tires on each car are produced by Haomai Mould. Goer's shipments of microphones and micro-speakers rank first in the world, with 1 microphone and speaker in every three mobile phones made by Goer. In addition, Chenming Paper (000488), which won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, is the largest manufacturer of bead wire in China and the second in the world, and the largest production base of valve core in the world.
Walter Magnetoelectric mainly produces low-temperature superconducting magnetic, electromagnetic, permanent magnet and other magnetic application equipment. Although the production, sales and market share rank second in the same industry in the world, ordinary consumers don't know much about it. Wang Qian noted that the industry has given this kind of enterprises, which are in an absolute leading position in a certain segment, a unified name-"invisible champion". Just like sweeping monk in martial arts novels, Weifang is the place that sweeping monk pushed.
Sun Xiaodong has been working in Weifang's industrial system since 1980s. "It is natural for invisible champions to get together." He said that Weifang's manufacturing industry has a deep foundation. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was famous all over the country with "200 red furnaces, 3,000 coppersmith, 9,000 embroidered mothers and 100,000 looms" and was known as "South Suzhou and North Weifang County". After the founding of New China, the industry has advanced by leaps and bounds, becoming a famous "Power City, Electronic City (600658) and Textile City". At present, in the national 4 1 industry category, there are 37 in Weifang, covering all 3 1 manufacturing industries in the national economic industry classification. "Weifang has a complete range of industries, providing deep soil and vast space, so many champion enterprises and products have been born."
Sun Xiaodong believes that Weifang enterprises mostly produce "intermediate products", such as valve cores on wheels, cotton pulp, heavy truck engines and raspberry ketone, which are widely used in the textile and garment industry, and many of them are not directly oriented to end consumers, so Weifang's "invisible champions" are low-key and little known, but they show resilience at critical moments.
In the first half of this year, despite the epidemic, Weifang's GDP growth rate was 3.7%, higher than the provincial average. In 20021year, Weifang won the first place in Shandong with an economic growth rate of 9.7%, and its total economic output reached 70 106 billion yuan, an increase of19100 billion yuan.
Cross-border and Innovation
Wang's major is enterprise management. After returning to his hometown, he has been making up lessons and learning knowledge of mechanical manufacturing, especially the application of magnetoelectricity. "There is a lot of pressure. In this field, without innovation, it is simply untenable. To innovate, you can only understand management and not technology. "
According to the data of Weifang Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the average operating life of provincial-level single champion manufacturing enterprises in the city is 20.89 years, which is eight times the average life span of small and medium-sized enterprises in China, and the average working time is 19 years. R&D expenditure accounts for 4.96% of the main business income, which is five times the national average level of industrial enterprises.
"Weifang's champion enterprises have a characteristic, that is, they do big things silently and rely on technical control." Zhang Hongyu, director of Shouguang Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, believes that scientific and technological innovation and deep industrial digging are the keys to the success of champion enterprises. "A market with a width of 1 meter will have a depth of 100 meter."
Zhang Hongyu said that an enterprise in Shouguang City extracted the key raw material of oral hypoglycemic drug metformin hydrochloride from limestone in Helan Mountain, with an annual output of 654.38+0.8 billion tablets, making it the "leader" in global production and sales of the drug. Another company installed the world's top automatic production line and finished the production of a piece of household furniture in 28 minutes. There are only five operators in the whole production line. "From stones to pills, from a tree to a home, this is the power of technology." .
Zhang Hongyu thinks that Weifang manufacturing industry has been "accelerating" on the road of scientific and technological innovation since 20 12. Taking industrial transformation and upgrading as an example, a series of policies such as technological transformation, R&D and innovation have been introduced to encourage new innovations of "old enterprises" and promote "new branches from old trees". Last year, the investment in technological transformation was 42.4 billion yuan. Emerging industries will lay out future industries such as energy storage, magnetic levitation and photoelectric chips, which will drive "new trees to take root".
In Tian Rui Heavy Industry Products Exhibition Hall, more than 200 technical patent certificates are neatly hung on the whole wall. This national individual champion, who originally produced rock drills, began to cross the border on 20 12, and the "old tree made new branches" turned to the magnetic levitation field.
From the familiar machinery manufacturing industry to the unfamiliar emerging industry, founder Li Yongsheng recalled that many people didn't understand and didn't support it, so he pushed his way through the crowd and made a decision of transformation. "The development space of rock drills is limited, and enterprises must open up new tracks to become bigger and stronger. Magnetic levitation technology is a subversive technology. Saving energy and reducing carbon will definitely change the pattern of the future power equipment industry. "
At that time, the domestic magnetic levitation technology was still in the research and development stage, and most of the equipment depended on imports. Li Yongsheng has continuously invested R&D funds to solve one technical problem after another, and it took more than a year to select materials. He put all the income of the rock drill into the research and development of magnetic levitation technology, hollowed out the property at home, and finally hung up the shaft of the bearing. The first magnetic levitation blower independently developed in 20 16 went off the production line, reaching the international leading level, with the characteristics of non-contact friction and high speed, saving 30%-40% energy compared with traditional blowers, and reducing the noise from 120 decibels to below 80 decibels.
However, the achievements of R&D need time to be transformed, and enterprises will fight to the death if they go, and they will not be paid for six months in a row. "In the most difficult period, the government's subsidies for technological innovation helped enterprises tide over the difficulties, gain a firm foothold, and let enterprises grow up little by little." Li Yongsheng said that now, the income of magnetic levitation products has caught up with that of rock drills, and it is ready to incite hundreds of billions of industrial clusters. Weifang issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Billion-level Magnetic Levitation Industry", clearly proposing to support the development of magnetic levitation industry and build an important national magnetic levitation industry base.
Champion effect
Li Yongsheng is a foreign academician of the Russian Academy of Engineering, and enjoys the allowance of the State Council. 1983 After graduating from university, I worked in Tianshui, Gansu for 25 years and returned to my hometown Weifang to start a business in 2008. "Many people asked me why I chose Weifang instead of other cities. Because I know my hometown, there are large enterprises like Wei Chai, the supply chain of power equipment is complete, and many links of rock drill production can be outsourced, so that enterprises can quickly open up the situation. "
Also interested in Weifang power equipment supply chain are the first batch of "Little Giants" and Shandong Saimali Power Generation Equipment Co., Ltd. ... On September 24th, the office building of the company was covered with rows of green "boxes". "This is a generator set, which will be shipped to the Philippines soon." Tian Min, assistant general manager, said that the company's main product is oil-fired generator set, which is to equip the purchased generator with various skills, such as cold resistance, high temperature resistance, ultra-quiet and so on. "Therefore, cooperation with generator manufacturers is very important. Weifang has leading enterprises such as Wei Chai, and the power equipment industry system is perfect. The parts we need for production can be completely matched in the city. "
Xu, head of the kinetic energy conversion promotion section of Weifang Development and Reform Commission, said that Tian Rui Heavy Industry and Saimali are both members of the power equipment industry cluster. At present, the output value of the whole power equipment industry chain has exceeded 400 billion yuan, accounting for about 35% of the total output value of the national power equipment industry. Eight national individual champions, including Wei Chai, have gathered, forming a chain development structure of "basic parts → core parts → powertrain → complete machine (terminal) → key supporting parts", and the local supporting rate has exceeded 50%. "If the enterprise is a pearl, the industrial chain is a golden thread. Only by beading into a chain can we form a trend of star-studded moon and cluster development. "
Xu said that in recent years, Weifang has firmly adhered to the chain thinking, encouraged leading enterprises in the industrial chain to open up industrial chain and supply chain resources, attracted many high-quality small and medium-sized enterprises to "card chain", and formed a development trend of large and medium-sized enterprises cooperating to carry out technical research, enjoy the platform and connect supply and demand. At present, there are more than 80 key industrial chain enterprises such as high-end aluminum, textiles and clothing in the city, which have been accurately connected with leading enterprises and platforms, and the local average supporting rate of a single champion enterprise has reached 44.9%.
"The train runs fast, all with the front. The leading role of leading enterprises in the entire industrial chain and industrial clusters has benefited us a lot. " Sun Kai, deputy director of Linqu Aluminum Industry Development Center, said that in the 1980s and 1990s, Linqu spontaneously formed a professional market for aluminum profiles, which mainly focused on buying and selling and simple extrusion processing. After 2000, some industries in the south moved abroad, and Linqu seized the opportunity to introduce and set up more than 20 large aluminum profile production enterprises such as Huajian. Since then, the aluminum profile industry has pressed the "fast forward button". "Leading enterprises are becoming more and more famous in the industry. Foreign customers may not know Linqu, but they must know Huajian. At first glance, it turns out that there is a large aluminum profile market here, and more and more enterprises have settled in, which has also promoted the development of supporting industries such as sealant, mold, powder spraying and glass. "
Today, the aluminum profile industry is the leading industry in Linqu, with an annual production capacity of 6.5438+0.8 million tons, accounting for 654.38+0.4 of Shandong Province, with an annual output value of more than 36 billion yuan. Linqu also won the titles of "China Aluminum Profile Industry Base" and "China (Jiangbei) Aluminum Profile First County".
Use the brain to gain wisdom
Wang Qian recalled that there was an important turning point in the development of Walter Magnetoelectricity. In 2002, it reached a cooperative relationship with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which opened the door to the integration of industry and learning and the sharing of talents. Later, it established cooperative relations with Institute of Electrical Engineering, Institute of High Energy Physics, Hefei Institute of Materials Science, Institute of Physical and Chemical Technology and University of Science and Technology Beijing. China's first 3.0T cryogenic superconducting iron remover is the result of cooperative research and development with Institute of High Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, which solves the key core technology and neck sticking technology of industrial cryogenic superconducting magnets in China, replaces imports from the United States and has independent intellectual property rights.
What can a corn do besides processing it into corn starch and amino acids? Sun Jingshan, deputy director of R&D of Junengjin Corn Development Co., Ltd. told reporters that in the past, the company's main products have been corn starch and modified starch. On 20/0/5, KLOC began to cooperate with Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Nanjing University of Technology and Shandong University of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Through Weifang's talent introduction platform, it became partners with experts such as Ouyang Pingkai, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and a famous leader in biochemistry, which opened a new world of corn deep processing.
Now a corn can be processed into new bio-based materials such as lactic acid, lactide, polylactic acid, biological nylon 56 and starch-based thermoplastic composites. He said that after further processing, these products became degradable garbage bags, handbags, tableware, clothing and textiles, which solved the problem of white pollution from the source.
"The key to development lies in innovation, and the key to innovation lies in talents". The relevant person in charge of the Organization Department of Weifang Municipal Committee said that encouraging enterprises to "brainstorm" and cooperate with universities in depth is one of Weifang's measures to improve the policy system of industry-university integration. In recent years, Weifang has closely followed the industrial chain to lay out the talent chain, deeply implemented the "three major actions" of industrial talent gathering, high-end platform support and talent ecological optimization, actively promoted talent introduction and innovation, and formed a virtuous circle of talent supporting industry and industrial talent gathering. At present, the city's total human resources are 2153,000, including 18 1 person, 62 national key talents and 195 Taishan series talents.
The person in charge said that in order to help enterprises establish a stable and in-depth cooperative relationship with universities in Industry-University-Research, Weifang implemented the "Hundred Schools Action" of university cooperation, that is, 100 cadres were appointed as science and technology personnel commissioners in national key universities, and 100 experts were appointed as vice presidents of science and technology personnel in enterprises. At present, 68 scientific and technological personnel commissioners and 200 vice presidents have been selected in two batches, 273 high-end talents have been introduced, 3 19 technical achievements have been transformed, 426 technical problems have been solved, and economic benefits have been driven by 654.38+0.68 billion yuan.
Zhang Tingting, deputy director of Kaiyuan Sub-district Office in Hanting District, Weifang City, is one of the appointed commissioners of scientific and technological talents, and currently works in the Science and Technology Department of Hohai University. After taking office, she took the initiative to meet with sixty or seventy school professors. Once I heard that a company was looking for micro-water power generation technology, she remembered that Jacky, a professor at the School of Water Resources and Hydropower of Hohai University, once mentioned micro-water power generation and immediately docked it, which contributed to the cooperation between the two sides.
On Weifang Electric Power
17 Jia
Weifang has 17 national champion manufacturing enterprises, and Shandong has 123 provincial champion enterprises.
400 billion
The output value of the whole power equipment industry chain has exceeded 400 billion yuan, accounting for about 35% of the total output value of the national power equipment industry.
37
At present, there are 37 4 1 industrial industries in Weifang, covering all 3 1 manufacturing industries in the national economic industry classification.
2 153000 people
At present, the city's total human resources are 2153,000, including 18 1 person, 62 national key talents and 195 Taishan series talents.
■ Question and answer of the same question
Li Yongsheng, a foreign academician of the Russian Academy of Engineering
Beijing News: What do you think of Weifang's development in the past ten years?
Li Yongsheng: When I returned to my hometown to start a business in 2008, Wei Chai and Goer were both young. But after more than ten years, both companies have become giants. In the past ten years, this country has been developing at a high speed. Weifang seized the opportunity, cultivated a number of leading enterprises and promoted the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. I am also very optimistic about the future of Weifang. Not long ago, in 2022, the fourth batch of national "Little Giant" enterprises was announced, and another 4 1 enterprises in Weifang were selected. Little giants, big energy, some will definitely grow into individual champions.