In the early years of the Republic of China, during the old Gui period, the development of education was stagnant. The new Gui system period, education has developed, the school system and curriculum have been reformed. Successively in Chongshan, Zuo County County, respectively, set up teacher training centers, national secondary schools, training teachers. In the township office set up the center of national basic school, complete primary school, in the village office set up national basic school, primary school,. In the 38th year of the Republic of China, Chongshan County and Zuo County had 2 junior high schools, with 555 students; 182 elementary school, including the central school, with 6,897 students.
After liberation, the ****production party and the people's government attaches importance to education, school education, secondary specialized education and adult amateur education and so on have great development. By the summer of 1985, the total number of elementary school of all kinds in Chongzuo City was 673, including 559 teaching points, with 43,788 students; 17 junior and senior high schools***, with 7,790 students. The number of primary and secondary school students increased 5.35 times and 13 times respectively compared with 1949. Over the past 30 years since liberation, Chongzuo City **** cultivated more than 107,000 elementary school graduates, nearly 50,000 junior high school graduates, 17,000 high school graduates, vocational high school students 300 people.
After the resumption of the college entrance examination in 1977,
Till 1985, Chongzuo City*** had 245 people enrolled in universities and 554 people enrolled in junior colleges.
From 2003 to 2006, Chongzuo City invested 2.505 billion yuan in education, of which 1.921 billion yuan was allocated by the municipal finance. New building school building 263, construction area of 223,000 square meters. The total area of primary and secondary school buildings was 2,454,000 square meters in 2003, 2,527,000 square meters in 2004, 2,499,000 square meters in 2005, and 2,549,000 square meters in 2006.At the end of 2006, there were 146 kindergartens in Chongzuo City, with 40,200 children enrolled in the kindergartens, 811 elementary school, with 152,200 students enrolled in the schools, and 120 middle schools, with 109,000 students enrolled in the schools; and the primary and secondary schools, with 102,200 students enrolled in the schools. 109,900 students; 11 universities, junior colleges and vocational high schools with 18,200 students. There are also 73 township adult technical schools and education and training centers. By 2006, Chongzuo City through the autonomous region "universal nine" acceptance of counties, cities, districts 7, "universal nine" population coverage from 37.4% in 2003 when the city was founded, increased to 100%.
City of Chongzuo existing higher education 3: School Level Address Guangxi Nationalities Teachers College public undergraduate Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Chongzuo City Lichuan Road No. 1 Guangxi Polytechnic Vocational and Technical College of public specialties Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Chongzuo City pots of Xing Road No. 339-1 Nanning Regional College of Education public specialties Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Chongzuo City Construction Road No. 32 science and technology
Republic of China in 1913, established Chongshan County, the county, the city of Chongzuo City, the county of Chongzuo City. In 1913, the establishment of Chongshan County mulberry and sericulture industry research institute, set up a director, two technicians, Republic of China 33 years withdrawn. R.O.C. 36, Chongshan County Government set up an agricultural extension office, with 3 agricultural and forestry technicians, 1 veterinary technician, 1 water conservancy assistant.
After liberation, in 1959, the establishment of chongzuo county science and technology committee, revoked in 1962. 1973 chongzuo county bureau of science and technology, changed to chongzuo county science and technology committee in 1978, referred to as the county science and technology committee, under the direct subordinates. 1978 December, the establishment of the county science and technology association, referred to as the county science and technology association, with the chairman 1 person, vice chairman of the 3, within the secretaries and officers *** 5 people. 1985, there are 8 employees. In 1985, there were 8 employees, responsible for coordinating the scientific and technological exchanges of 9 associations in Chongzuo City, such as agriculture, forestry, water and animal husbandry, construction, medicine, chemical industry, education, etc., science and technology publicity, scientific investigation, counseling, consulting and development of members, etc. In September 1979, the establishment of the county scientific and technological information office, which is mainly engaged in scientific and technological information collection, collation, transmission and service, providing scientific and technological information for the county party committee, the county government and various departments. Provide scientific and technological information.
1985, science and technology intelligence all cadres 2 people, 2 workers. 1983, the pack Lu, Jiangzhou, Zuozhou, Nalong and other four communes, now changed to townships, the establishment of science and technology popularization association. In July of the same year, the county set up youth science and technology counselor association, responsible for youth science and technology counseling, to carry out learning science, science and other activities.
2003 to 2006, Chongzuo City **** the implementation of various types of innovation plan 56 projects, including under construction, renewed projects, the upper level of scientific and technological funding support of 7.5 million yuan, the municipal financial arrangements for scientific and technological funding of 600,000 yuan. Fifty-five new agricultural varieties were introduced, and 112 practical rural technologies were promoted. Develop more than 20 new industrial varieties. **** Cultivate 13 municipal-level science and technology-based enterprises, one autonomous region-level high-tech enterprises. ***Organize projects to declare 38 scientific and technological progress awards at the autonomous region level and municipal level, of which 25 were awarded with municipal scientific and technological progress awards, 10 in 2003 and 15 in 2005, and 1 was awarded with scientific and technological achievement awards at the autonomous region level. Chongzuo City, 76 patent applications, 49 authorized. 1956 found primitive society remnants of three layers of piles, including the third layer of gray-yellow cultural piles, cemented hard, containing many freshwater snail shells, mussel shells and fossils of fish teeth, deer and other animal fossils, but also found a number of unearthed struck flint scraper, stone tablets and other relics.
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Museum Archaeological Task Force inspection, also found in the Settsu, Taiping, Xinhe, Siba, Yuntunling, Nongli, Long Horn Bai, Narong and other 7, there are Neolithic stone axes, stone shovels, stone hammers, stone rings and other Chongzuo City, such as the ancient Zhuang forefathers of the creation of cultural relics.
In October 1973, one bronze drum of the Tang Dynasty was unearthed in Luolotun, Longhe Village, Zuozhou Township, which is one of the treasures of bronze culture and art of the ethnic minorities in Chongzuo City.
Ming, Qing Dynasty, more than 500 Han people living in the county, cultural exchanges between the Zhuang and Han ethnic groups, the construction of the Dragon Pagoda, engraved stone lions in Jiangzhou, stone turtles, Taiping Town, stone cattle, stone monuments, open Baiyun Cave, Biyun Cave, Longjing, Jinbei Mountain, the "eight" wall inscriptions and other cultural relics of the scenic beauty, as well as the establishment of the government, state, county school, academy, School of righteousness, and held the children's examination. These two dynasties, was a prosperous period of historical and cultural development of Chongzuo City.
In 2003, Chongzuo City had 38 cultural institutions. Among them, 1 municipal mass art museum, 7 county-level cultural centers; 7 libraries, 1 municipal, 6 county-level; 1 municipal cultural relics administration, 2 county-level museums, 4 cultural relics administration; 7 county-level cultural troupes, 1 municipal cultural market management office, 7 county-level cultural market management office, 1 municipal performance management office. Chongzuo city public **** library collection of 560,000 books, including the city library collection of 100,000 books. Chongzuo City has 5 county-level public **** performance venues. 2004 December, held Chongzuo City, the first Huashan Arts Festival. 2005, Chongzuo City, radio and television broadcasting to achieve "village to village", the rate of 91.7%.
In 2006, Chongzuo City had 37 cultural institutions. Among them, there was one municipal mass art museum; seven county cultural centers; seven libraries, one at the municipal level and six at the county level; one municipal cultural relics administration bureau; three county museums; three cultural relics administration bureaus; seven county cultural troupes; one municipal cultural market management office; six county cultural market management offices; and one municipal performance management office. Chongzuo City public **** library collection of 586,800 books, of which the city library collection of 110,100 books. Chongzuo City has 5 county-level public **** performance venues, including 2 identified as dangerous. After the merger of Chongshan and Zuo counties in April 1951, the two counties' health centers were merged in June of that year to establish Chongzuo County People's Government's Health Center. 1985, Chongzuo City*** had 24 medical and health care institutions of various kinds, an increase of 3.8 times more than the five in 1952; 355 hospital beds, an increase of 34.5 times more than the 10 in 1952; a total of 555 employees, of which 461 were health care personnel, an increase of 34.5 times more than the 10 in 1952; and 555 workers, including 461 health care personnel, respectively. The total number of employees was 555, of which 461 were health technicians, an increase of 14 and 13.4 times respectively over 1952, with an average of 1.19 hospital beds, 0.64 doctors and medical doctors and 0.28 nurses per 1,000 population. In addition, there are 139 collective and individual health centers, 121 of which are individual, with 419 health workers and 613 midwives.
In 2003, Chongzuo City had 146 health institutions. Among them: 26 hospitals, township health centers 85, 2 blood collection institutions, 7 maternal and child health centers, specialized disease control stations, 6, 7 disease prevention and control centers, 1 health education institute, 12 other institutions. There are 5,375 health personnel, including 4,130 health technicians. The area of business premises is 250,300 square meters. there are 114 equipments below 500,000 yuan, 36 equipments between 500,000 and 1 million yuan, and 6 equipments above 1 million yuan.
In 2006, there were 145 health institutions in Chongzuo City, including 24 hospitals, 87 township health centers, 3 blood collection and supply institutions, 7 maternal and child health centers, 6 specialized disease control stations, 6 disease prevention and control centers, 7 health supervision institutes, 1 medical training institution, 1 health education institute and 2 other institutions. There are 5,598 health personnel, including 4,380 health technicians. The area of business premises is 242,900 square meters. there are 1,487 equipments below 500,000 yuan, 30 equipments from 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan, and 8 equipments above 1,000,000 yuan. Before liberation, there were two public **** stadiums in the county. Chongshan County Public **** Stadium in the county north of the river, in the Republic of 24, 1935, was built, containing a set of basketball hoops, a volleyball court, as well as a running track, bar and high jump, long jump sand pit. Left County Public **** Stadium in the county town of North Street, in the Republic of 25 years, built, equipped with a pair of basketball hoops and running track and so on.
After the liberation of the county, the village farmers, school teachers and students, state organs and enterprises and institutions cadres and workers, have to build sports venues, especially basketball courts. 1952 to 1957, most of the townships, villages, Tuen Mun built basketball courts, primary and secondary schools built basketball courts, county state organs, enterprises and institutions also built basketball courts. Rural construction of basketball courts, due to the simple, mostly for the wooden ring ball frame. 1958 iron and steel, due to a large number of manpower on the construction site, most of the villages in the blue field was abandoned. 1962 to 1965, the revival of basketball in rural areas, villages and towns rebuilt one after another basketball court, the iron ring ball frame to replace the wooden ring ball frame. 1966, "Cultural Revolution" began, the rural basketball courts, the rural basketball courts and the iron ring ball frame to replace the wooden ring ball frame. In 1966, after the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution", rural basketball courts were once again abolished, and only after 1972 were they rebuilt one after another. County lighting stadium, Chongzuo high school track and field stadium, county military and civilian stadium and other major sports venues and facilities have been built in the county. According to the census statistics at the end of 1984, Chongzuo City, there are 179 basketball courts, of which 15 lighted ballparks without fixed bleachers, 3 lighted ballparks with fixed bleachers, 22 volleyball courts, 1 outdoor shooting range, 1 outdoor ice skating rink, 1 public **** sports field, 1 small sports field.
2003 to 2006, Chongzuo City **** there are 1304 standard sports venues, per capita sports venues area of 0.75 square meters. Among them: there are 3 stadiums, 5 gymnasiums, 1 swimming pool, 4 outdoor swimming pools, 79 lighted ball fields with stands, 7 table tennis rooms, 1109 basketball courts, 96 volleyball courts. 2003, there are 150 grade referees and 61 coaches. 2006, there are 25 grade athletes, 135 grade referees and 45 coaches.
Chongzuo City over the years for the autonomous region team, the national team to train and transport outstanding athletes 15 people. 2003, Chongzuo City in Guangxi 10th Games *** won 6.5 gold medals. 2004, in the autonomous region of the fifth Agricultural Games *** won 3 gold medals, 5 silver medals, bronze medals, 4. 2005, in the autonomous region of the traditional minority sports, won 4 gold medals, 2 silver medals, bronze medals. , 2 silver medals, 2 bronze medals. In the same year, successfully organized the 2005 China ASEAN Women's Football Invitational Tournament, there are Singapore, Vietnam, China, 2 teams, and other 4 teams, athletes 100 participants, is Chongzuo city since the establishment of the first international sports competitions.