1, accounting
Accounting profession belongs to Australia's shortage of occupations, accounting profession in addition to 60 points of professional points, you can also get shortage of occupational points of 15 points of additional points. The vast majority of universities in Australia offer undergraduate and master's programs in accounting, while providing students with non-accounting undergraduate backgrounds with the opportunity to study for a master's degree in accounting. Core courses under the accounting program include: Accounting Systems and Processes, Financial Accounting, Managerial Accounting, Accounting Theory, Business Law, Economic Law, Quantitative Law, Finance, Information Systems Design and Development, Auditing, Taxation Law and Corporate Law.
Generally, students who study in Australia and choose to major in accounting will consider obtaining CPA (Certified Public Accountant) after graduation in order to have a better chance of migrating to Australia and to have a higher degree. CPA Australia is the migration assessment organization for accounting profession formulated by the Department of Immigration. Australian accounting graduates who can only achieve 4 out of 6 in IELTS, with academic qualifications meeting the level of Bachelor's degree or Master's degree, and courses fulfilling the requirements of at least 9 core courses, CPA can issue a temporary assessment letter, which can be used to apply for a 485 Visa. After obtaining the 485 visa, you can apply for Skilled Migration Internship Program: Accounting (SMIPA) or use this time to take the Class A IELTS, the results meet the standard of no less than 7 points for a single item, the CPA will update the letter of assessment, the update applies to the application for skilled migration.
2, IT
Australia is a developed country in information technology. In recent years, information technology has been a popular major in Australian universities. The reason why many students choose this profession is, on the one hand, because the starting salary of IT graduates is relatively high, usually around 30,000 to 40,000 Australian dollars; on the other hand, it is also to see that many professional branches of information technology have been included in the 60-point vocational assessment scores.The IT aspect includes a lot of professional directions, such as software engineering, network engineering, information systems, e-commerce and so on. Not all IT majors in all schools can earn 60 points when it comes to immigration, depending on whether the major has been certified by the relevant accrediting body.
Under the IT category, there are five related occupations under the immigration list: Analyst Programmer, Development Programmer, Software Engineer, Software Tester & Unclassified Software & Applications Programmer. Without a relevant Bachelor's degree or higher qualification, a minimum of five years of relevant work experience and/or company certification can be substituted for the formal qualification requirements.
3, engineering
Engineering has always been a steady 60 points of the Australian Occupational Assessment occupations, the main reason is that Australia is a fairly vast country, in recent years, the economy is developing rapidly, the need for a large number of engineers. There are many directions for engineering majors, such as chemical engineering, civil engineering, structural engineering, environmental engineering, communication engineering, computer engineering and so on.
International students with an engineering background who want to migrate after graduation have to deal with Engineers Australia. The association is responsible for the assessment of engineer-related occupations for Australian skilled migration, and the assessment is mainly based on the applicant's bachelor's degree (Bachelor of Engineering), with the bachelor's degree or above only as one of the reference factors for working ability. Professional engineers should have 16 years of education, including 4 years of undergraduate engineering degree. Engineering Technologists are required to have 15 years of education, including a 3-year undergraduate degree in engineering technology. Engineering assistants are required to have 14 years of education, including a 2-year diploma in engineering. And Engineering Managers are required to have a Bachelor's Degree or higher with 5 or more years of senior management experience and an organization chart with references.
4. Education
Teaching is a highly respected profession in Australia. Teachers earn a stable income with the opportunity for ongoing salary increases. Junior teachers receive a steady increase in salary for the first 12 years of teaching, provided there is no poor performance. The average starting salary for a junior teacher is around A$40,000 when they enter the profession. According to statistics, there will be an average of about 2,400 teaching vacancies per year in government primary and secondary schools in Australia over the next five years. If you want to become a primary and secondary school teacher in Australia, it is more complicated, not only requires a high level of English, but also to complete a course that can qualify you to teach, this type of course at the master's level is separate from what is usually said to be pedagogy, at the same time, different states have different requirements may be different, and secondary school teachers in many states are required to teach two courses, while China's undergraduate study is usually only a major in one course, in the application of When applying, be sure to consult with the relevant organizations first.
The Australian Education Association (AEA) is responsible for assessing careers in education. The AEA has the following professional requirements for eligible teachers: 1. Completed at least one year of full-time (or part-time equivalent) initial teacher education qualification at a university, which includes a minimum of 45 workdays of classroom practice in a kindergarten, elementary school, or junior high school classroom. 2. Completed at least one year of full-time (or part-time equivalent) special teacher education qualification at a university, which includes a minimum of 45 workdays of classroom practice in a special education institution. 3. includes at least 45 working days of practicum teaching in a special education setting. In this case, early childhood teachers, elementary school teachers, and secondary school teachers can satisfy the first article; special education teachers need to satisfy both articles.
5. Nursing
Nursing has long been recognized as a highly rewarding profession in Australia and around the world. At the same time, the conditions in Australian hospitals are very different from those in China, and the workload of Australian nurses is much less than that of domestic nurses, but the treatment is much higher. At the same time with the domestic understanding of the "nurse" is generally different, developed western countries nursing staff not only engaged in helping patients "injections and medicines" of the daily work, and can use a variety of new and high technology medical equipment, with the doctor to make a comprehensive diagnosis of the patient and care. Nursing staff not only work in the hospital. They work in homes and offices, in schools and factories, on airplanes and tankers, and wherever their presence is needed. Despite the fact that the nursing profession is so well respected and well paid, nurses are still in short supply in Australia. In recent years, the nursing profession has consistently featured on the Migration Shortage List published by the Australian Immigration Department. The main reason for the shortage of nursing personnel is that a large number of female nurses choose to give up their jobs after marriage and focus on taking care of their families. If you have graduated from a domestic nursing college or bachelor's degree, have a nursing license and one year of nursing experience, and want to become a registered nurse in Australia, you can study a Bachelor's Degree of Conversion, which lasts about one year, and then you can become a registered nurse after graduation. If you don't have the relevant background, you have to start from the first year of undergraduate study, or study vocational education (TAFE) first.
The Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council is responsible for assessing overseas nurses, who can apply for skilled migration after passing the assessment. The Council requires an overall IELTS score of no less than 7 for English language requirement A, or an OET test of B. Registered nurses and midwives both have at least a 3-year full-time undergraduate degree, or midwives have completed a 1-year full-time midwifery program.