Geography simulation test questions (Volume A or Volume B)
The full score of this examination is 100, and the examination time is 60 minutes. This exam is divided into two parts: the first volume and the second volume. The first volume (1 ~ 3 pages) is a multiple-choice question, with 50 points; Volume 2 (4-6 pages) is a multiple-choice question with 50 points.
The first volume (multiple choice questions ***50 points)
Precautions:
1. Before answering questions, candidates must scribble their names, admission ticket numbers and exam subjects on the answer sheet as required, and fill in the items in the sealed line of the test paper clearly.
2. After choosing the answer for each question, black the answer label of the corresponding question on the answer sheet with 2B pencil. If you need to change it, clean it with an eraser and choose another answer. The answer can't be written on the test paper.
3. After the exam, return this paper together with the answer sheet.
4. Volume 1 ***25 small questions, with 2 points for each small question and 50 points for * * *. Of the four options listed in each question, only one is correct.
1.2011March18th, "the biggest moon in 19 years" appeared in the night sky, which was called "super moon". At this time, the earth moves to about () in figure 1.
A.a. point B.B. point C.C. point D.D.
2, in the following phenomena, can prove that the evidence of the earth's rotation is
A. The sun and the moon rise and set. B. Extreme day and night
C. Five-belt production D. Seasonal changes
20 1 1 On March 20th, 2008, the fighters of the multinational force completed three rounds of air strikes against Libya. Xiaoming wants to know where this country is. He chose "World Political Map". Beijing is so big! Lingling wants to know where the Forbidden City is. She chose the Map of Beijing City. Xiao Chang goes to Qingdao to visit his classmates. He chose Topographic Map of Qingdao. Light light blue went to "Taishan Scenic Area" to travel, and she chose "Taishan Scenic Area Guide Map". Complete questions 3-4 accordingly.
3. Which student's map is not applicable ()
A. Xiaoming B. Xiaochang C. Lingling D. Lanlan
4. If the four maps mentioned above are equal in size, then the most detailed representation of geographical things is ().
A. World political map B. Beijing city map C. Qingdao topographic map D. Taishan scenic spot guide map
Spring is coming, let's go for an outing! Look at the picture and answer questions 5 ~ 7 according to what you have learned.
The students in one class plan to divide into four mountaineering activity groups, aim at the peaks shown in the outline in the picture and climb all the way to the dotted line. One group wants to climb along a steep valley, and its route is
A.① B. ② C. ③ D.④
6. The vertical spacing of this contour topographic map is ().
100 B.200m C.300 D.400
7. Which of the following weather is best for them to finish this mountaineering outing b
8. China is a mountain range with dry land in the north, and the farming system is three crops in two years; Paddy fields are dominant in Shannan, and the farming system is double cropping a year. This mountain range is ()
A. Tianshan B. Nanling C. Qinling D. Yinshan
9. The topography of China is complex and diverse, and the mountainous area is vast, especially the criss-crossing mountains constitute the skeleton of the topography, and plateaus, plains, basins and hills are embedded in it. In the figure below, the Loess Plateau is represented by ().
A B C D
10. The picture on the right reflects the surface landscape of a famous plateau in China, forming the surface morphology of thousands of valleys. This famous plateau is ().
A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. Inner Mongolia Plateau
C. Loess Plateau D. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
1 1. The reason why the surface morphology is so numerous and varied is ()
A. Overconstruction of terraced fields B. Serious soil erosion
C. Large-scale deforestation and land reclamation D. Large-scale excavation to build caves
12. A hot post on the Internet is like this: "Hunan people say that he has many places of interest and Beijing people laugh; Beijingers say he is windy and dusty, while Inner Mongolians laugh. Inner Mongolia people say that he has a large area and laughs' alone'; A man said he had many nationalities, and B man smiled. The second man said he was on high ground, and the third man smiled. Shaanxi people laugh when they say that he has many cultural relics. Shaanxi people say that his revolution was early, but Jiangxi people laughed ... "Party A, Party B and Party C in the post are: ()
A. Tibet, Yunnan and Xinjiang B. Xinjiang, Hunan and Yunnan
C. Tibet, Guizhou and Yunnan
13. There is such a minority in our country. They are good at riding and shooting, living in yurts and drinking milk tea. What nationality is this? ( )
A. Korean B. Mongolian C. Tibetan D. Uygur
14. Reading the landscape map of a certain area in China, the following statement is correct.
This area lies in the south of China.
② The area is dominated by animal husbandry.
③ The natural feature of this area is drought.
The area is close to the ocean.
A.①④ B.②③ C.③④ D. ①②
15. In China ancient books, the sediment-laden condition of the Yellow River was described as "one stone in the river and six buckets in the mud". In which section of the Yellow River did this happen?
A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①③
16. In the following railway hub map, it belongs to B where beijing-shanghai railway and Longhai Railway intersect.
17.2011March, the national "two sessions" were held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, mainly reflecting Beijing's urban functions?
A. National political center B. National cultural center
C. National Industrial Center D. International Exchange Center
18. Which of the following four temperature curves and precipitation histograms can correctly reflect the climate characteristics of Beijing?
A B C D
Read the map Topographic Profile of Taiwan Province Province, China, and complete the questions 17 ~ 18.
19. What is the name of Strait A in the picture?
A. Qiongzhou Strait B. Taiwan Province Strait C. Bohai Strait D. Jiaozhou Bay Strait
20. In the picture, B is the highest mountain in Taiwan Province Province. Its name is
A. Yushan B. Tianshan C. Alishan D. Wuzhishan
2 1. In order to celebrate the anniversary of Hong Kong's return to the motherland 12, the blackboard newspaper of Grade Two 1 class in a middle school opened a column of "True and False". Which one reflects the real situation in Hong Kong is ()
A.①②③ B. ②④⑤⑥ C.①③④⑤ D. ③④⑤⑥
22. The roof of Daijiazhulou has a steep slope, and the bottom is about 2 meters from the ground. this is because
A. There are four distinct seasons in the local area, and heavy rains are concentrated in summer. B. The local winter is affected by the cold wave.
C. There is much precipitation in the local rainy season, and the ground is wet. D. affected by typhoon cold wave in summer.
23. The following statement about the economic development in the Pearl River Delta region is incorrect ().
A. it has geographical advantages adjacent to hong kong and Macao. B. Vigorously develop the export-oriented economy.
C. industrial development is dominated by heavy industry. D. dense population and abundant labor resources.
24. According to the principle of adjusting measures to local conditions, the following inappropriate behavior is ()
A. Establish aquatic products processing base in Xinjiang B. Establish fur and dairy products processing factory in Inner Mongolia.
C. Establish a bean product processing base in Heilongjiang Province D. Vigorously develop marine aquaculture in Shandong Province.
25. In order to alleviate the shortage of energy supply in eastern China, the main construction projects are ().
A. Qinghai-Tibet Railway and Three Gorges Project B. South-to-North Water Transfer and West-to-East Gas Transmission
C. Revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China and the Three-North Shelterbelt D. West-East Gas Transmission and West-East Power Transmission
Volume 2 (50 points for non-multiple choice questions * *)
Note: 1. Answer directly on the test paper with a blue or black pen or ballpoint pen. 2. Fill in the items in the sealed line clearly before answering the questions.
26. Sit in the right place: judge the four industrial bases in China in the picture and connect the three parts. (8 points)
The characteristics of industrial bases represent industrial cities.
A the largest comprehensive industrial base in China 1 Shanghai.
B heavy industry industrial base 2 Shenyang
3 Tianjin Light Industry \ Export-oriented Industrial Base
D Guangzhou, the largest comprehensive industrial base in North China
27.(6 points) Graphic geography. According to the information in the picture, judge whether it is true or not. Mark "√" for the right and "×" for the wrong.
1. In the figure → refers to the east. ? ( )
2. The Hengduan Mountains in the picture are the second and third step dividing lines of Chinese topography. ( )
3. The most striking natural feature of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is "drought". ( )
4. The influence of topographical features on the climate in China is that ocean moisture can penetrate inland. ( )
5. Rivers in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are of little shipping value and rich in hydraulic resources. ( )
6. The Hengduan Mountains with four seasons and ten miles of different days will let you appreciate the "gradual beauty". ( )
28.( 13) Pay attention to the earthquake.
Information 1:
On March/KOOC-0//KOOC-0/day/KOOC-0/3: 46, a strong earthquake of magnitude 9 occurred in the northern part of Miyagi Prefecture in northeastern Japan, causing heavy tsunami losses.
At 2 1: 55 on March 24th, an earthquake of magnitude 7.2 occurred in northeastern Myanmar.
Earthquakes that destroy human life and property, the formation of mineral resources that benefit human beings, the changes of land and sea, the formation of mountains, the layout of rivers, the evolution of life, and many magnificent natural phenomena on earth are all related to plate activities.
Data 2: People's Daily Online, Beijing, March 29th. The relevant person in charge of the National Nuclear Safety Administration said that in the nuclear accidents caused by the earthquake in Japan, after Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Anhui, Guangdong and Guangxi, extremely small amounts of artificial radionuclide iodine-1366 were detected in aerosol samples from monitoring points in Shandong, Tianjin, Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and Nanjing.
(1) Small-scale test: design legend and draw two major volcanic earthquake zones in the world (2 points)
(2) Unsolved mystery: Using plate tectonic theory, what caused the earthquakes in Japan (point A) and Myanmar (point B)? (2 points)
(3) China has a batch of first aid materials to be shipped to Japan, please choose the appropriate mode of transportation () (2 points).
A. Sea transportation B. Air transportation
C. Railway transportation D. Road transportation
(4) The provincial administrative units with radioactive materials in the data are indicated by shading in the following figure. (7 points)
29.( 10) Look at the picture and "speak". Read the pictures and answer the following questions.
Chen Jiahao, a student from Taiwan Province, and Ayi Guli from Xinjiang met on QQ and became good friends. Please add a record of their online chat according to your geographical knowledge.
Gu Li: From the map, what are the main features of the terrain outline of my hometown?
Jia Hao: Yes.
Coulee: Not bad! Do you know what is the most prominent natural geographical feature of my hometown? Can you tell me why?
Jiahao: Of course I know! Climate. Because it is far away from the ocean and surrounded by mountains, the airflow from the ocean is not easy to reach. It is said that local residents have long used the ancient water diversion project named "_ _" to develop characteristic oasis agriculture, right?
Coulee: Yes. The melons and fruits in Xinjiang are especially sweet, because the temperature difference between day and night in summer is conducive to the accumulation of sugar in melons and fruits.
Jia Hao: Taiwan Province Province is a sacred and inalienable territory of the motherland.
The strait faces the mainland of China. Location of Taiwan Province Province.
Belt, subtropical region, warm and humid climate, west
Most of the land forms in the Ministry are _ _ (plains and mountains), and they are known as "rice warehouses on the sea" because of their richness. At present, Taiwan Province Province focuses on developing export processing industry by making use of its own advantages and conditions.
Guli: Tarim Basin is rich in oil and gas resources.
This project will be able to transport energy from this region to the eastern region. Our/our
Population and cities are basically distributed in the basin.
(middle, edge).
30. Inquiry learning. (13)
The Yangtze River winds and flows, leaving a deep footprint on the motherland. The economic belt along the Yangtze River, with the river as its lifeline, aroused the interest of a middle school geography group in Jinan, and they began to explore.
Exploration theme: Yangtze River Iron and Steel Industry Corridor
Explore ideas: investigate the advantages of economic development-understand the differences of advantages within the region-and put forward cooperation models.
Inquiry materials:
(1) Please list the natural conditions for developing the economy along the Yangtze River according to the graphic data. (3 points)
(2) The cities A and B in the picture are important iron and steel industrial bases in China. Please compare and analyze the advantages of the two cities in developing steel industry according to the information in the picture. (4 points)
(3) The steel produced in a city is crude steel, which is cheap in the international market. The steel produced in B city is of high quality, but the iron ore imported from Australia is expensive. Please put forward a reasonable cooperation model between the two places in combination with what you have learned. (4 points)
(4) With superior natural conditions, the areas along the Yangtze River have become the most economically developed areas in China. Please give an example of what other rivers in the world can form industrial belts along the river? (2 points)
Reference answers to geographical simulation questions (Volume A or Volume B)
The first volume (multiple choice questions ***50 points)
The title is123455678 91110213.
Answer D A B B B B B B C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B. b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Title:141516171819 202122 23 24 25.
Answer b c b b b b b c a d
Volume 2 (50 points for non-multiple choice questions * *)
26.(8 points) Be seated accordingly.
A B 2,
Two C 4 explosives,
Three A 1,
Four D 3 s
27.(6 points) Illustration area.
1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.× 6.√
28.( 13) Pay attention to the earthquake.
(1) Pacific Rim Volcanic Seismic Belt (1); Mediterranean-Himalayan volcanic seismic belt (1).
(2) Japan is located at the junction of the Asia-Europe plate and the Pacific plate.
Myanmar is located at the junction of Asia-Europe plate and Indian Ocean plate.
Multi-volcanic earthquakes with active crust at the junction of plates
(3)B
(4) Omission
3 1.( 13) Inquiry learning.
(1) The plain is dominated by low mountains and hills;
A hot and humid climate;
There are many rivers and lakes;
Rich in minerals, cultivated land and water resources;
The "golden waterway" runs from east to west. (Answer 3 points and get 3 points)
⑵
A: Rich in mineral resources (2 points);
B: Convenient transportation, broad market, advanced technology and abundant funds (2 points).
(3) Party A delivers iron ore resources to Party B (2 points); B provides technology and funds to A (2 points).
(4) Mississippi River and Rhine River (you can get 2 points for answering one river).