Adhere to the world's scientific and technological frontier, the main battlefield of the economy, the country's major needs, people's lives and health, and accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.
Scientific and technological autonomy is the key to improve the quality of supply system and ensure the safety of industrial chain supply chain, which can provide strategic support for building a new development pattern and achieving high-quality development. At present, China has become an influential science and technology power. By 2035, the overall goal of China's development includes "realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and becoming the forefront of innovative countries".
Generally speaking, the conditions for China to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance are basically available. First of all, our party attaches great importance to the cause of science and technology, which provides a strong guarantee for achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. In the new era, our party adheres to the strategy of innovation-driven development, and takes self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology as the strategic support for national development.
However, we should also see that there are still many problems and challenges in accelerating the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. For example, the total scale of R&D investment is insufficient, the proportion of basic research and enterprise expenditure is relatively low, and the strategic support of basic research and original major innovation achievements is not strong, and so on.
Strengthen international scientific and technological cooperation:
Open innovation is the trend of scientific and technological innovation and the inevitable choice to realize high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. On the one hand, give full play to the advantages of China's sound industrial system and high level of supply chain security, deepen the structural reform of supply side, give full play to the advantages of super-large-scale market, and form a strong attraction to global factor resources.
On the other hand, we should also take the initiative to "go out", actively participate in global scientific and technological innovation governance, and explore new paths and new models of international scientific and technological cooperation in an all-round and multi-angle manner.