1, the meaning of "p" focuses on "potential" and "observable". Potential means that the problem has not been completely exposed, but there are potential risk factors, which may lead to health problems if not handled in time. Observability means that nurses can find and confirm these problems through their own observation and inspection, or by asking patients and communicating with patients.
2. Specifically, "P" stands for possible problems in personal health, such as potential infection, pain and malnutrition. These problems need to be discovered by nursing staff through careful observation and inspection, and timely measures should be taken to prevent the deterioration of the problems.
3. In PES formula of nursing diagnosis, "P" is the key link. Only by accurately identifying and describing potential health problems can we make nursing plans, effectively solve health problems and improve the health level of patients. Therefore, nurses need keen observation and professional knowledge to accurately judge and deal with patients' health problems.
Related information of nursing diagnosis
1, Name: The name of nursing diagnosis is a general description of patients' health status or disease response. Names can be existing, potential and healthy. Existing diagnosis refers to existing health problems, such as pain and fever; Potential diagnosis refers to possible health problems that need further observation and evaluation.
2. Definition and diagnostic basis: The definition of nursing diagnosis is a clear and correct description of the name of nursing diagnosis. Definition can provide a detailed explanation of diagnosis, including symptoms, signs, pathophysiological processes, etc. The diagnostic basis of nursing diagnosis is the clinical judgment standard of nursing diagnosis. The basis of diagnosis is usually related symptoms, signs and related medical history.
3. Related factors: The related factors of nursing diagnosis are the reasons or scenarios that make nursing diagnosis established and maintained. Related factors can be physiological factors, such as age, gender, physical condition and so on. It can also be psychological factors, such as emotions and psychological stress; It can also be a therapeutic factor, such as drug therapy and surgical treatment.