How many days is the quarantine period for large and medium-sized animals?

The isolation period of large and medium-sized animals is 45 days, and that of small animals is 30 days. The quarantine observation period shall be determined by the state quarantine organ according to the quarantine procedures and the incubation period of the quarantined infectious diseases. China's quarantine authorities stipulate that the isolation and quarantine period is generally 45 days, at least 30 days, and the isolation and quarantine period can be extended if it is reported to the higher authorities for approval in special circumstances. The shortest period for importing poultry, ruminants and pigs in the United States is 30 days, and the shortest period for horses is 60 days. However, due to the different incubation periods of various diseases, even if quarantine is carried out for a certain period of time according to the regulations, all diseases cannot be identified. For example, sheep itching takes 4 to 5 years to develop symptoms. Therefore, in order to avoid the entry of infected animals, they should be introduced from epidemic-free areas as far as possible and strictly quarantined.

The animal quarantine certificate is valid for a maximum of seven days; For special-purpose animals such as horse racing, the validity period of quarantine certificate can be extended to fifteen days; The quarantine certificate for animal products is valid for a maximum of 30 days. The validity period of the vehicle disinfection certificate is the same as that of the quarantine certificate of the animals or animal products transported at that time. After the isolation field is approved for use, the user shall do a good job in maintaining the isolation field, keep the facilities intact and the environmental sanitation conditions when the isolation field is approved for use, and ensure the normal operation of related facilities. Before animals enter the site, the customs shall send people to check the facilities maintenance and environmental sanitation conditions of the isolation site.

Users of isolation inspection shall ensure that the isolation yard meets the following requirements before use?

(1) 65,438+00 days before animals enter the isolation field, all sites, facilities and tools must be kept clean and disinfected for not less than 3 times, with an interval of 3 days each time;

(2) Prepare sufficient forage, feed and padding for use during animal isolation. Forage and bedding shall not come from epidemic areas where animal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases are serious, and the feed shall comply with the provisions of laws and regulations, and a registration system for entry inspection and acceptance shall be established;

Feed, feed and padding shall be fumigated and disinfected by units recognized by the customs under the supervision of the customs;

Aquatic animals are not allowed to feed fresh bait, and if they have special needs, they should obtain the consent of the customs in advance;

(3) Necessary epidemic prevention and disinfection equipment, medicines and vaccines. In accordance with the requirements of the customs, it shall be properly kept, and a registration system for entry inspection, acceptance and use shall be established;

(four) before entering the isolation field, the breeders and managers of the isolation field shall go to the medical institutions with corresponding qualifications for health examination and obtain health certificates. Those who have not obtained a health certificate are not allowed to enter the isolation field. Health examination items should include active tuberculosis, brucellosis, viral hepatitis and other zoonotic diseases;

(5) Feeding personnel and management personnel shall receive basic knowledge training on animal epidemic prevention and feeding management. Enter the isolation field before entering the customs, and take up the post only after passing the examination;

(six) personnel, forage, feed, bedding, supplies, utensils, etc. Should enter the isolation area before the final disinfection of the isolation field;

(7) The means of transport and auxiliary facilities used for transporting quarantine animals shall be disinfected in accordance with the requirements of the customs before use, and disinfection pools or pads shall be set up in the access channels for people and vehicles.

Legal basis:

animal epidemic prevention law

Article 6

The use of the national isolation field must be approved by the AQSIQ. The use of the designated isolation yard must be approved by the local inspection and quarantine bureau directly under it.

Large and medium-sized animals imported for breeding shall be quarantined at the national quarantine station. When the national quarantine station cannot meet the demand and needs to be isolated and quarantined at the designated quarantine station, it shall be reported to the AQSIQ for approval.

Animals other than large and medium-sized animals used to enter the country shall be quarantined in the national isolation field or the designated isolation field.

Article 7

The quarantine period for large and medium-sized animals entering the country is 45 days, and the quarantine period for other animals is 30 days.

If it is necessary to extend or shorten the quarantine period, it must be reported to the AQSIQ for approval.