When was "Four Freedoms and One Care" put forward?
: 1. The four exemptions are:
(1) AIDS patients among rural residents and people with financial difficulties who have not participated in the urban basic medical insurance and other medical security systems can take antiviral drugs and receive antiviral treatment free of charge in infectious disease hospitals designated by local health departments or general hospitals with infectious disease areas (departments);
(2) Anyone who voluntarily accepts AIDS counseling and virus testing can get free counseling and HIV antibody screening testing at medical institutions designated by centers for disease control and prevention at all levels and health administrative departments at all levels;
(3) For pregnant women infected with HIV, the local hospitals that undertake the task of antiviral treatment for AIDS provide health consultation, prenatal guidance and delivery services, and provide timely and free mother-to-child blocking drugs and baby testing reagents;
(4) Local people's governments at various levels raise funds through various means to provide psychological rehabilitation for AIDS orphans and provide them with free compulsory education.
2. One kind of care refers to the treatment of HIV-infected people and patients by the state. Governments at all levels include AIDS patients with financial difficulties and their families in the scope of government subsidies, and give living allowances in accordance with social assistance policies; Help HIV-infected people and productive patients to engage in productive activities and increase their income.
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What does the national four exemptions and one care policy include?
The contents of the national four exemptions and one care policy are as follows:
1. Provide free antiviral drugs to rural residents and AIDS patients among urban poor who have not participated in the basic medical insurance and other security systems.
2. Provide free consultation and initial screening test for people who voluntarily accept AIDS counseling and testing nationwide.
3. Provide free mother-to-child blocking drugs and baby testing reagents for pregnant women infected with HIV.
Orphans of AIDS patients are free of tuition. Nursing refers to bringing AIDS patients with living difficulties into the scope of government assistance and giving necessary life assistance in accordance with relevant state regulations.
When will the four exemptions and one care policy be introduced?
In 2003, our government put forward the policy of four exemptions and one care.
Four Freedoms and One Care refers to:
① AIDS patients of rural residents and people with economic difficulties in cities and towns who have not participated in the basic medical insurance and other medical insurance systems can take antiviral drugs and receive antiviral treatment free of charge in infectious disease hospitals designated by local health departments or general hospitals with infectious disease wards (departments).
② Anyone who voluntarily accepts AIDS counseling and virus testing can get free counseling and HIV antibody screening test at the centers for disease control and prevention at all levels and medical institutions designated by health administrative departments at all levels.
(3) For pregnant women infected with HIV, the local hospitals that undertake the task of antiviral treatment for AIDS provide health consultation, prenatal guidance and delivery services, and provide timely and free mother-to-child blocking drugs and baby testing reagents.
④ Local people's governments at all levels should raise funds in various ways to carry out psychological rehabilitation for AIDS orphans and provide them with free compulsory education.
One kind of care: one kind of care refers to the treatment of HIV-infected people and patients by the state. Governments at all levels include AIDS patients with financial difficulties and their families in the scope of government subsidies, and give living allowances in accordance with social assistance policies; Help HIV-infected people and patients engage in productive activities and increase their income.