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Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the liver belongs to wood and the spleen belongs to soil, which is divided into two sides. The liver is the official of the general, responsible for draining and storing blood. Liver cancer is caused by internal injury of seven emotions, food fatigue, or invasion of pathogenic toxin, which leads to deficiency of qi and blood in viscera, spleen deficiency, qi stagnation, blood stasis, damp heat, phlegm toxin and so on. Hepatocellular carcinoma is located in the liver, and its pathogenesis is closely related to the spleen. With the progress of the course, the spleen will affect the functions of gallbladder, stomach and kidney. The early stage of the disease is related to dampness resistance and mild qi stagnation, and the constitution is mainly spleen deficiency. In the middle stage, qi stagnation, blood stasis, damp-heat and toxic excess appeared. Yin deficiency and body fluid deficiency are common in the later stage. It is considered that this disease is most closely related to spleen. The key to early pathological canceration may be spleen deficiency, and lung, liver and kidney deficiency may appear in late stage. There is no unified understanding of the etiology of liver cancer. Most of what doctors say is exogenous six evils, eating disorders, or emotional stagnation, or lack of vital qi, disharmony between zang-fu organs, endogenous qi stagnation, blood stasis, and accumulation over time. Besides reflecting the multifactorial etiology and complicated pathogenesis of the disease, its * * * nature may still be "deficiency of vital qi in the body" and "accumulation of evil toxin in the outside" as described by doctors in past dynasties. Liver cancer is a pathological product caused by the interaction of internal and external factors due to the existence of deficiency of positive energy and excess of evil. From the pathogenesis point of view, this disease is a kind of disease that treats the disease before it happens because of deficiency, causes deficiency due to illness, and the essence is virtual but real.
? Internal treatment of TCM
Liver depression and spleen deficiency
The symptoms are hypochondriac swelling and pain, chest tightness, no appetite, or diarrhea, or hypochondriac swelling, pale red tongue, white and slightly greasy fur, and thready pulse.
Soothing liver and relieving depression, invigorating spleen and benefiting qi.
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Qi stagnation and blood stasis
The symptoms of this syndrome are swelling in the right hypochondrium or upper abdomen, pain refusing to press, shoulder and back pain, especially at night, abdominal distension, fatigue, loss of appetite, loose stool, dark purple tongue, ecchymosis, petechia or blood stasis, and unsmooth pulse.
Treatment: promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, promoting qi circulation to relieve pain, reducing swelling and resolving hard mass.
Damp heat accumulation
Symptoms are yellow and red eyes, or hot flashes, or high fever, dry mouth and bitter taste, upset and irritable, stuffy chest and abdomen, pain in the right flank, yellow stools and dark purple tongue.