Du Jia is a big family in Hexi Street, Hengshui County. His father, Du, is frank in his words. In the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), he was admitted to Baoding Zhili Normal University with his classmates Jia Juqing, Zheng, Li Zenglu and Liu Yaoqing. While studying, he returned to his hometown to run Hengsheng Winery, an ancient winery founded by Du's ancestors during the Qing Dynasty. It is a famous white wine in the north. 19 15 years, introduced by Du's old classmates who worked in the provincial capital, it was renamed "Zhili Kaoliang Liquor", representing the official of Zhili, and participated in the Panama World Expo and won the gold medal. His certificate was kept until 1966 at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution.
Du Lian, formerly known as Du Xipu, was born in May 2009, 1965438+ from Hexi Street, Taocheng District, Hengshui City. Smart and studious since childhood, well-off family. When I was a child, I studied in the "pro-benevolence" society in this street, and later I was admitted to the senior primary school in Hengshui County. After graduation, he was admitted to the 14th provincial middle school in Jixian County for junior high school and the 6th provincial middle school in Baoding for senior high school. 65438-0936 joined the anti-Japanese national vanguard directly led by China * * * Production Party when he was studying at school.
1937, Du Lian returned to Hexi Street in Hengshui after graduation. In May, Du Lian accepted the appointment of Zhang Haifeng, the founder of Hengshui County Party, and participated in the "Pioneer Training Course for National Liberation" held by the "Special Committee of the Production Party's Direct South" as an outstanding anti-Japanese youth.
1On July 7, 937, the Japanese invaders launched the Lugouqiao Incident, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way. When the "training class" ended ahead of schedule, Du Lian and the students immediately returned to their hometown and devoted themselves to the anti-Japanese struggle. The Japanese army invaded Hengshui county, the Kuomintang county magistrate abandoned the south and fled, and the Japanese army burned and looted, committing all kinds of evils. His father Du hated the disobedience of the Kuomintang army. Based on strong patriotism, he educated his children to take an active part in anti-Japanese activities and not to be conquered people at home! Encourage Du Lian to join the Eighth Route Army and generously fund anti-Japanese activities. In the second year, Du Lian joined the * * * production party.
With the support of Du Lian and his family, my younger brother () joined Hengshui County Anti-Japanese Salvation Association, referred to as "Wen Salvation Association", and served as the vice president. Du Lian's sister Hua Du (Xizhen) also joined the Hengshui Women's Anti-Japanese National Salvation Association, which is the backbone. The three children of the Du family joined the anti-Japanese organization together, which was quite influential in Hengshui County. Everyone praised them as "three outstanding Du family". For this reason, it was commended by the anti-Japanese government of Hengshui County, and the red card of "Glorious Anti-Japanese War" was hung on the door of this brewer twice. Du Lian's brother-in-law, Zhao Ming, joined the Anti-Japanese Anti-Japanese Anti-rape Group and later served as the secretary of the Anti-Japanese County Government. During the most difficult period in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Du Lian's uncle Du Putian dedicated 3 1 mu of fertile land to the anti-Japanese government in Hengshui County. 1939, Comrade Li Ming (female), then the education director of the Anti-Japanese County Government of Hengshui County, was besieged by Japanese military police agents and was in a very dangerous situation. Du Putian contributed 200 silver dollars to quell the incident and turned the relatives of this female revolutionary cadre into safety. Du Min's wife, Zhang Juan, was a member of the Women's Rescue Association, and soon became the director of Hengshui County Committee Office. Hua Du's husband He Yi is also a member of the armed forces department of the county party committee. The Du family in Hexi Street once became a model anti-Japanese family.
At the beginning of 1938, 19-year-old Du Lian secretly entered the Kuomintang Shaobei Wujun Training Department (Political Department) for rectification under the arrangement of Zhang Haifeng, the leader of the county party organization. 1938 in may, the working Committee of zhong hengwu composed of Zhang Haifeng and Liu hui was established, and there was an "anti-Japanese training class". du Lian entered the class to give lectures to the students. 1939 February, Hengshui Anti-Japanese Armed Guerrilla Brigade (hereinafter referred to as "County Brigade") was established, with Jia Diange as the team leader and Du Lian as the instructor of the brigade.
/kloc-in the spring of 0/940, Ma Benzhai led the Hui people's detachment to Hengshui and Shenxian secretly to carry out the struggle against the enemy. * * * Hengshui County Party Committee immediately sent Jia Diange, the county magistrate of the Anti-Japanese County Government, and Du Lianxing, the instructor of the county brigade, to the headquarters of the Wangjiazhuang Huimin detachment at night to discuss with the commander * * * to annihilate the Ueda troops of the Japanese aggressor army and kill Colonel Ueda. In July this year, Du Lian ambushed Commander Ma Benzhai's harassment of Japanese puppet troops in Gongjiatai area.
In the winter of 1940, the jinan military area command Party Committee decided that the Hengshui County Brigade was reorganized into the 5th Battalion of the 26th Regiment of the 9th Brigade newly compiled by the Eighth Route Army 129 Division, with Du Lian as the camp instructor, and put into the anti-Japanese front of the military region, and the Hengshui County Brigade was reorganized.
1March, 943, Du Lianhui was appointed as the deputy political commissar of the county brigade. In this year's 1 1 month, Du Lian, his sister Hua Du, his younger brother Du Min and Jia Diange went to the Taihang Mountain base area to participate in the rectification study of the cadres at the battalion level of the Third Brigade in southern Hebei.
1July, 945, Du Lian was appointed as a member of Hengshui County Committee and concurrently served as the head of the enemy station. In the summer of this year, Du Lian and Liu Guangquan, secretary of the county party committee, led the troops to liberate Zhaojiaquan town occupied by the Japanese puppet troops.
1On August 5th, 945, Japan announced its unconditional surrender. Hengshui county party Committee, county government and county brigade immediately decided to accept the surrender of the Japanese army in Hengshui according to the notice from their superiors. /kloc-0 On August 2nd, 2000, Du Lian, as the plenipotentiary, led the members of the county party committee and county brigade to Hengshui Railway Station where the Japanese army assembled to negotiate with the Japanese representative about surrender. During the negotiations, Japanese representatives surrendered, but temporarily refused to hand over their weapons and refused to disarm on the grounds of "waiting for instructions from their superiors." Du Lian was extremely indignant. On the one hand, he asked his superiors, on the other hand, he surrounded the railway station and railway bridge turrets. At this time, with the help of Kuomintang spies, the puppet troops of Heng, Zao and Wu became "national armies" and assembled to continue to occupy Hengshui City.
On September 2, 1945, the cadres and soldiers of Hengshui county brigade, Zaobei county brigade and enemy station in Hengshui county were formally incorporated into the independent 2nd regiment of the 5th Division of jinan military area command, and Du was re-elected as the deputy head, with three battalions under his jurisdiction, with a total of 1490 soldiers. The battle against Hengshui Chengguan Hexi started, and Du Lian went to the front to direct the battle. Under the planning of Du Lian, he blew up the North Tower. After fierce gun battles, street battles and hand-to-hand combat, * * * killed and wounded more than 300 captured enemies and liberated Hexi Street and Jinwen Street.
In order to liberate Hengshui county as soon as possible, Hengshui county was liberated on 1 214 with the cooperation of the independent1regiment and the preparatory company of the independent 2nd regiment of the Fifth Army Division in southern Hebei. At this point, Du Lian has gone to Shandong to participate in the fierce battle to liberate Dezhou.
1June, 947, Liu Deng army went south to Dabie Mountain, and Hengshui County sent hundreds of cadres to the south with the army in batches. Du Lian led his troops to join the Confederate army, reorganized them into Jianghan Military Region troops, and went south with the army to Sui County, Hubei Province. 1In September, 948, Jianghan Military Region made the battle deployment of liberating Suixian for the third time. As the commander of Suibei Anti-Banditry Command, Du Lian led a company of troops to Suixian for pre-war reconnaissance, also to strengthen local armed forces and establish a new regime. On the Double Ninth Festival, he arrived at Heyuan Store. After listening to the situation of the local party organization against the enemy, Du Lian, the company commander, ordered his men to take a squad to the downstream river bank to find out the enemy's deployment, make a quick decision and fight a beautiful battle.
1949 after the birth of new China, under the command of Chairman Mao of the Central Military Commission, the 11th Division of the Central South Public Security Force of the China People's Liberation Army was established in huayuan town, Hubei Province, and Du Lian was appointed as the chief of staff of the 11th Division. Later, it was reorganized as "the Seventh Division of Construction Engineering of China People's Liberation Army" (referred to as the Seventh Division), and Du Lian was appointed as the deputy commander. 1In March, 952, the Seventh Division received an urgent order, and the troops of five regiments of the whole division rushed to Shishou County, Hubei Province, and invested in the construction of Jingjiang flood diversion water conservancy project on an unprecedented scale. In just 75 days,12,000 officers and men fought day and night. With both hands and shoulders, the 8.2-kilometer-long Hudu Dam has been painstakingly built, which has contributed to flood control and Yangtze River management! Du Lian and his troops completed the largest water conservancy project since the founding of the People's Republic of China-"Jingjiang River flood diversion". 1in March, 953, in the task of "defending and building Hainan", Du Lian's unit was ordered to go to Hainan, Guangdong Province to build a sand embankment airport. 1954 troops were ordered to rush to the front line of Fujian, braved the air raid harassment of enemy planes, and under the cover of an antiaircraft artillery division of the People's Liberation Army, they fought day and night, regardless of safety, and built emergency national defense projects such as Longtian military airport. 1In July, 954, Wuhan suffered a once-in-a-century flood. The water level of the Yangtze River levee is higher than that of the city, and Wucheng may be flooded at any time. At this critical juncture, Du Lian and the soldiers of the Seventh Division were ordered to rush to the most dangerous Zhanggong Dike and put into intense flood control. During the three-month flood fighting and emergency rescue, we defended the safety of three towns and three people in Wuhan with our lives. Du Lian and his troops have been trained and improved. Du Lian was a literate and knowledgeable military and political leading cadre at that time. From the first time his secretary wrote a letter of introduction or a simple official letter to the later work summary, he personally reviewed and revised it repeatedly and took pains to explain the text. The small secretary and staff all admire this highly effective and tireless person in charge.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Hua Du and her husband He Yuling both worked in the Ministry of Public Security. Later, Hua Du served as the director of Xi Public Security Bureau, and He Yuling served as the director of Shaanxi Provincial Public Security Bureau. Du Min and Zhang Juan work in Beijing, Du Min in the Ministry of Communications and Zhang Juan in the All-China Women's Federation.
On September 22nd, 1955, "Shaanxi 11th Construction Company" held its inaugural meeting in xi 'an. Du Lian of the Seventh Construction Division and his soldiers were ordered to take off their uniforms and change their posts collectively. Since then, this "field army" with a glorious history and bravery has begun to write a new chapter in the motherland. This year, Du Lian was appointed by the Ministry of Construction to go abroad to study the construction organization and management of large construction enterprises. After returning to China, he served as manager of Northwest Fourth Construction Company of the Ministry of Construction and deputy director of Northwest Engineering Administration. Later, with the institutional changes, he successively held leadership positions in the Fifth Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Construction, the Shaanxi Provincial Construction Department and the Shaanxi Provincial Construction Corporation.
Du Lian led the team to build key national defense projects such as 1 15, 5 14, 408 factory and 5602 air base during the First Five-Year Plan period. Later, Du Lian participated in and organized a number of major third-line construction projects in northwest China, including the construction site of two bombs and one satellite deep in the mountains of Qinghai Plateau, namely the atomic bomb development base praised by Premier Zhou Enlai as "Tianyu No.1 Project", and the construction tasks of 902 and 903 nuclear industry bases and Sichuan xichang satellite launch center and 063 rocket engine development bases. * * * and the country's first atomic bomb went up in the base they built; The satellite of the motherland rises from the base they built. In the early days of reform and opening up, Du Lian also served as the general commander of the high-tech civilian production line of Huanghe brand color TV.
Today's "Du Sanjie" is over eighty years old. Du Lian 1989 retired with deputy provincial treatment. His two sisters Du Hua spent their old age in Xi 'an; Du Min and Zhang Juan retired in Beijing, and they are both safe. My hometown compatriots wish the revolutionary old people a long and healthy life.