First, the definition and characteristics of group standards
Group standards are standards formulated by social organizations (such as trade associations and societies) according to market demand and technological development, and organize relevant enterprises, institutions and experts. It has the characteristics of strong flexibility and pertinence, which can quickly reflect the market demand and technological changes and provide strong support for the development of the industry.
Second, the formulation and release of group standards
The formulation process of group standards usually includes project establishment, drafting, soliciting opinions, examination, approval and publication. In the process of formulation, social organizations need to organize experts in related fields and business representatives to fully discuss and negotiate to ensure the scientific and practical standards. After the formulation of group standards is completed, it needs to be filed or recognized by relevant departments before it can be officially released and implemented.
Third, the national recognition of group standards.
In China, group standards have been recognized and supported by the state. The state encourages social organizations to actively participate in the formulation of standards and promotes the wide application of group standards in national economic and social development. At the same time, the state has also strengthened the supervision and management of group standards to ensure that they conform to laws and regulations and national interests.
Fourth, the role and significance of group standards
Group standards play an important role in promoting technological innovation, improving product quality and promoting industrial upgrading. By formulating and implementing group standards, we can standardize the market order, improve the overall level of the industry and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. At the same time, group standards are also helpful to promote international exchanges and cooperation and enhance China's right to speak and influence in the field of international standards.
To sum up:
Group standard is a standard form recognized by the state, which has the characteristics of flexibility and pertinence. It plays an important role in promoting technological innovation, improving product quality and promoting industrial upgrading. The state encourages social organizations to actively participate in the formulation of standards and strengthen the supervision and management of group standards. By formulating and implementing group standards, we can promote the healthy development of the industry and enhance the overall competitiveness of the country.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) standardization method
Article 18 stipulates:
The state encourages social organizations such as societies, associations, chambers of commerce, federations and industrial technology alliances to coordinate with relevant market players to formulate group standards that meet the needs of the market and innovation, and the members of this group agree to adopt them according to the regulations of this group or provide them to the society for voluntary adoption.
Regulations on the management of group standards
Article 2 provides that:
Group standards are standards independently formulated and published by social groups in accordance with established standard-setting procedures, and adopted voluntarily by the society.