Since 1980s, China has formulated and promulgated a series of laws and regulations in order to establish a safety evaluation system in safety production supervision, which has opened the prelude to safety evaluation. I'll sort out some knowledge points about some exams for you. Welcome to read the reference:
I. Impact analysis of regional planning, industrial environment and industrial structure:
This paper mainly analyzes the regional dangerous and harmful factors from the aspects of regional investment risk, whether the construction project conforms to the national industrial policy, project structure risk, individual risk of enterprises, mutual influence between enterprises, public works, fire safety risk and rationality of some construction projects.
Second, analyze the impact of natural resources on the region:
1. The quantity of natural resources affects the scale of regional production development, the quality of natural resources and the conditions of development and utilization affect the economic benefits of production activities, and the regional combination of natural resources affects the regional industrial structure.
2. The methods to analyze the danger and harmfulness of natural resources in this area are: quantitative evaluation; Qualitative evaluation; Evaluation of geographical distribution characteristics and regional combination characteristics of natural resources; Evaluation of possible utilization modes of natural resources
Third, analyze the influence of natural conditions on this area:
1. Temperature and humidity impact analysis
2. Analysis of the influence of wind frequency conditions
3. Rainfall impact analysis
4. Thunderstorm weather impact analysis
5. Other natural climatic conditions.
6. Earthquake impact analysis
7. Regional geological impact analysis
Fourth, the analysis of the influence of the surrounding social environment on this area:
Analysis of the impact of surrounding production and business activities: including chemical factors, physical factors, biological factors and major hazards, transportation and logistics, urban construction, ethnic and religious beliefs, etc.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) analyzes the influence of population on this area;
As a producer, the number of regional working population affects the development and utilization scale and production scale of regional natural resources; The quality of regional population affects the level of regional economic development and regional industrial composition; The migration and distribution of population affect the layout of regional production.
As consumers, population and its growth affect the scale of regional market, the supply of labor resources and the expansion of reproduction investment supply; Population quality affects regional consumption structure, and then affects regional production structure; The migration and distribution of population affect the distribution of consumer market.
③ Population analysis includes: regional population analysis; Population growth analysis; Population quality analysis; Analysis of labor supply; Population distribution analysis
An analysis of the influence of the regional infrastructure of intransitive verbs;
(1) nature of infrastructure: (1) public; (2) Duality, that is, serving both material production and people's lives; (3) Systematic, that is, the infrastructure is an organic complex; (4) long-term; (5) Indirectness, that is, investment income is often dispersed to the income of its customers.
(2) The theories about infrastructure development mainly include: (1) Rodin's "first way", that is, giving priority to infrastructure development.
(2) Hirschman's lag theory, that is, giving priority to the development of the direct production sector and lagging behind the construction of the infrastructure sector;
(3) Estonia's Knox synchronization theory, that is, the proportional investment between infrastructure and various sectors of the national economy and the development of infrastructure are the basis for the normal operation of regional social and economic activities, an important symbol of social and economic modernization, a prerequisite for the rationalization of economic layout, an effective way to stimulate economic growth and an integral part of national defense construction.
Seven, the impact analysis of regional traffic structure:
1. Investigation and Analysis of Passenger and Freight Transportation and Transportation Network
2. Reasonable distribution of existing traffic volume in various modes of transportation.
3. Does the transportation structure meet the requirements of cargo flow type, flow rate, flow direction and transportation distance for transportation mode?
4. Economy and safety of transportation mode
5. Carrying speed, carrying efficiency and line carrying capacity
6. The extent to which the mode of transportation is affected by the natural environment.
7. Flexibility of transportation routes and modes.
8. Forecast of future passenger and freight volume, flow and flow direction
9. Possibility of capacity expansion of future transportation structure and new, modified and expanded transportation network.
Eight, analysis of the influence of technical conditions on regional development:
1. Technological changes are of great significance to the effective utilization of natural resources.
2. Technological progress is conducive to reducing the dependence of regional development on non-real estate resources.
3. Technological progress has promoted the diversification of regional economic structure.
4. Technological progress has also opened up a broad road for regional employment.
Nine, regional environmental impact analysis:
1. Analyze the overall impact that the implementation of regional planning may have on the ecosystems of relevant regions, river basins and sea areas.
2. Analyze and predict the cumulative impact of regional planning on the environment and human health.
3. Analysis of environmental carrying capacity and environmental coordination of relevant planning.
4. Eco-environmental sensitivity analysis
5. Analysis of population and economic carrying capacity of ecological environment
6. Land use suitability analysis
7. Correlation analysis of ecological environment and resources
8. Coordination analysis of ecological environment and social and economic development
9. Analysis of countermeasures and measures to prevent or mitigate adverse environmental impacts
X. analyze the influence of dangerous and harmful factors in the local area on the surrounding areas;
Analysis of hazardous and harmful factors in the construction project: (1) Analysis of chemical hazardous and harmful factors; (2) Analysis of physical hazards and harmful factors; (3) Analysis of biological hazards and harmful factors; (4) Analysis of behavioral risks and harmful factors; (5) Prediction and impact analysis of major hazard sources
Analysis of the influence of construction projects in the region on the areas protected by laws and regulations
Analysis of the influence of regional construction projects on politics and economy
XI。 Analysis of single safety control scheme of the project;
It mainly includes: process condition control analysis, equipment selection control analysis, safety condition control analysis, occupational health and labor protection.
Twelve, regional major industrial accidents and hazardous factors emergency rescue system:
Accident emergency rescue is a remedial measure to reduce casualties and losses after an accident, and making a feasible accident emergency rescue system is the guarantee for the rescue system to play its role when an accident occurs.
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