How to recuperate after drinking stomach bleeding
1. Eat less fried food.
Because this kind of food is not easy to digest, it will increase the burden on the digestive tract. Eating too much will cause indigestion and increase blood lipids, which is not good for the body.
2. Eat less pickled food
These foods contain more salt and some carcinogens, so they should not be eaten more.
3. Eat less cold food and irritating food.
Cold and irritating food has a strong stimulating effect on digestive tract mucosa, which is easy to cause diarrhea or digestive tract inflammation.
Regular diet
Studies have shown that eating regularly and quantifying regularly can form conditioned reflex and contribute to the secretion and digestion of digestive glands.
5. Time and quantity
Eat moderately every meal, three meals a day are scheduled, and at the specified time, whether you are hungry or not, you should take the initiative to eat to avoid being too hungry or too full.
6. Suitable temperature
The temperature of the diet should be "neither hot nor cold".
Step 7 chew slowly
To reduce the burden on the stomach. The more times food is chewed fully, the more saliva is secreted, which has a protective effect on gastric mucosa.
8. Drinking time
The best drinking time is when you get up on an empty stomach in the morning and before each meal 1 hour. Drinking water immediately after a meal will dilute the gastric juice, and soaking in rice will also affect the digestion of food.
9. Pay attention to cold protection
After the stomach catches cold, the function of the stomach will be damaged, so we should pay attention to keeping the stomach warm and not catching cold.
10. Avoid irritation
Don't smoke, because smoking makes the blood vessels in the stomach contract, affects the blood supply of gastric parietal cells, reduces the resistance of gastric mucosa and induces gastric diseases. You should drink less and eat less spicy food such as peppers.
1 1. Vitamin C supplement
Vitamin c has a protective effect on the stomach. Maintaining the normal content of vitamin C in gastric juice can effectively play the role of the stomach, protect the stomach and enhance its disease resistance. So eat more vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin C.
What to eat after drinking stomach bleeding?
1. Millet porridge
Millet porridge is a very nourishing food, which is rich in protein, fat and vitamins, and has the effects of invigorating the spleen, tonifying the kidney and nourishing the stomach. Soft and rotten millet porridge is also easy to digest, which is very suitable for drinking hematemesis.
2. Glutinous rice soup
A bowl of thick glutinous rice soup is also very suitable for drinking hematemesis, which is not only easy to digest, but also has a good effect of invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach. In addition, glutinous rice contains protein, fat, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B 1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid and starch, which is rich in nutrition and can promote recovery.
3. Soft and rotten vegetables
You also need to eat some vegetables after drinking and vomiting blood, but some vegetables are still hard after full chewing, or have more crude fiber, so it is recommended to choose some tender vegetables to cook soft and rotten, or cook porridge.
4. Steamed egg soup
If you vomit blood after drinking, you can also eat steamed egg soup, which is nutritious and easy to digest, and can also improve immunity and promote recovery. But be careful not to eat too much. Eating too much tends to flatulence, but it is not conducive to recovery.
Can you drink water when drinking stomach bleeding?
When vomiting blood and stomachache are caused by drinking alcohol, the patient's family members can slowly and intermittently give the patient a cold drink or ice water of about 5 degrees Celsius, each time 100 to 200 ml, which is conducive to the spontaneous cessation of bleeding.
In addition, when the patient vomits blood and vomits, the body fluid is lost. At this time, some liquids and electrolytes such as light sugar salt water can be added to prevent patients from dehydration.
How to treat gastrorrhagia?
1. Intragastric cooling
Rinse the stomach cavity repeatedly with 10 ~ 14℃ ice water through the gastric tube to cool the stomach. So as to contract blood vessels, reduce blood flow and inhibit the secretion and digestion of gastric juice. The activity of fibrinolytic enzyme in the bleeding site is weakened, thus achieving the purpose of hemostasis.
2. Oral hemostatic agent
The bleeding of peptic ulcer is mucosal lesion bleeding. Oral administration of vasoconstrictor such as norepinephrine 8mg in iced saline 150ml can make the bleeding arteriole contract strongly and stop bleeding. This law does not advocate its use in the elderly.
3. Inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect gastric mucosa
H2 receptor antagonists, such as cimetidine, can improve the pH in the stomach by inhibiting gastric acid, thus reducing the reverse diffusion of H+ and promoting hemostasis, which has a good effect on preventing and treating stress ulcer and acute gastric mucosal lesion bleeding. Omeprazole is an acid generator acting on proton pump and a blocker of H+ and K+ATPase. Intravenous injection, 40mg at a time, can be used in case of massive bleeding.
4. Stop bleeding under endoscope.
Spraying 5% Munsell solution (basic ferric sulfate solution) locally can stop bleeding because it can make the local stomach wall spasm, contract the blood vessels around the bleeding and promote blood coagulation, thus achieving the purpose of stopping bleeding. Endoscopic high-frequency electrocautery hemostasis is suitable for patients with persistent bleeding. Because electrocoagulation hemostasis is not easy to accurately coagulate the bleeding point, direct contact with the bleeding surface can cause temporary bleeding. In recent years, endoscopic laser therapy has been widely used to coagulate tissue protein, contract and seal small blood vessels, and immediately until mechanical vascular occlusion or intravascular thrombosis.