First, read the following new words.
1, rough (línxún) 2, dazzling xú n 3, weeping (chuò) 4, remonstrating (jiè) 5, and making níng different.
6. take a nap (qiì) 7. Celebrate the Lunar New Year and shake the land of China. Su 236
1 1, j and jīn 12, bèng Splash 13, Juzh Li 14, Lingling d and dīng 15, Pan Qiuqi→ Wolong.
16, metamorphosis 17, zhòuiLian 18, stubborn jué Qiang 19, Zhu Xi 20, dead Dià n pollution 2 1, and Zhu Zi.
22. Fall in love with Du 23, young Chu 24, rich Shuo 25, exquisite T 26, lost M 44N 27, lucky.
28. Charming and generous? 30. I'm sorry to tell you 3 1 that I'm in danger, I'm reborn, I suddenly died, and I'm urging you to do it.
34, reward chóu 35, annoy n?o 36, extravagant shdang 38, yellow halo y n
39, Vigorous sǒu 40, inlaid with xiāng 4 1, stored in ZH 492.
44. Qing Che 45, Ning Ning Shen 46, Liao Likuan 47, Gan He 48, Qing Li 49, Meng Mei
50. Kun Peng 5 1, skeleton hái bone 52, mountain peaks luán53, omen zhào54, uniform yún55, and yín dumb y m:.
56. Quiet Mi 57, haggard Joe, lazy Qu 58, rippling Yang 59, frightened Hong 60, shrinking Se 6 1, dreamy H snipe, snipe.
68. Yu Yu hired pěn 69, dazzled Xu àn 70, and paged chèn 7 1, scaring people in the sea to hear 72 and echoing Hé.
73. The light green Pi Ami Miao Mi ?o 74, she liàng qiàng 75 and twin Luan were born.
Two or four-word phrases and their explanations
1, dizziness: the brain is in a coma and the eyes are dim. 2, careful: careful, dare not neglect.
3. Stand up straight: Stand up straight without fear. 4, heaven and earth: describe the power; Qing: Lift. Shake hands: shake hands and respect: respect and admiration are produced by touching. 5, bees feed butterflies: describe a lot of bees and butterflies. 6, can't help laughing: can't help laughing 7, fairy dew manna: describe good wine 8, Pan Wolong: winding like Wolong. 9. Self-satisfaction: describe the appearance of comfort, happiness and satisfaction. A pleasant, comfortable and pleasant appearance. 10 kiss between the sea and the sky: the place where the sea and the sky meet. 1 1, the prodigal son returns: young people who wander around without proper jobs repent and turn over a new leaf. 12, mediocre all my life: mediocre all my life. 13, rescue: found a way out where there is no way to go. 14, out of reach: you can only see from a distance, but you can't get close. Namely: entering the site, contacting 15, and emergency tube with multiple strings: all kinds of cheerful music. A string refers to a stringed instrument. A wind instrument. 16, red light and green wine: describe the bustling nightlife. 17, specific implication: the whole body is in place, but it is relatively small. 18, exquisite and exquisite: it describes the detailed objects, clear holes and unique structure. 19, colorful: describes various postures and colors. 20, indelible: after a long time can not disappear. 2 1, unforgettable: gain a lot of experience from memories. 22. Gains and losses: anxiety about losing personal interests. 23, carefree: no sorrow. 24, relaxed and happy: feel comfortable and happy. 25, unparalleled in the world: second in the world. 26, heartache does not cut: describe the pain in my heart. 27. Recurrent dangers: Dangerous phenomena are constantly emerging. 28, sentimental: describe people's emotional fragility, easy to worry or sad. 29. Sudden: It happened suddenly.
30. foreign countries: foreign countries. Benefits: Get a lot of benefits. Bandit: No, No.31,sudden death: sudden, unexpected. 32. Have a clear conscience: I don't feel ashamed. 33. Call friends: Call friends and attract companions. 34, beautifully dressed: a metaphor for beauty. Kiss-up: Shake with the wind. 35. Flowers and tender leaves: Flowers and tender green leaves bloom closely. 36. cheer up: cheer up. 37. Highly respected: high morality and high reputation. 38. Waves are intermittent: the waves are sparkling, visible for a while and invisible for a while. 39, rejuvenation: describe the younger you live. 40. talk with relish: talk with relish. 4 1, cadence: the sound fluctuates and pauses. 42. The seas run dry and the rocks crumble: until the seas run dry and the rocks crumble. It takes a long time to describe. 43. The sun turns to the stars: the description has changed a lot. 44. Various postures: Describe various postures. 45. impermanence: new situations appear irregularly. 46. The law of the jungle means that the weak among animals are eaten by the strong. 47, panic: fear of panic, at a loss. 48. suddenly realize: describe a sudden awakening. 49. painstaking: painstaking research or management. Loneliness: what others can't achieve. 50. Water ripples: describe the water as very clear and clean. 5 1, take your positions: everyone or things have been properly arranged. 52. Shocking: It's shocking to hear something wrong. Terror: fear. 53. Follow the sound: follow others. Describe having no opinion and being blind. 54, miraculous: refers to particularly clever skills. 55. solitary tower stands: solitary tower stands. 56, high into the sky: high into the sky. 57. Biwa Feikun: Blue tiles, cornices. 58. Vivid: Appear clearly in front of your eyes. 59. The wind will clear up: the wind will stop and the sky will clear up. 60. Everything is nothing: all the sights have disappeared. 6 1, through Han Xiao: connecting the sky. 62, dim: dim, as if nothing had happened. 63. Better: Better at planning and methods. 64. relish: describe tasteful and interesting. 65. No hesitation: No hesitation at all. 66. Hold your head high. 67, a leaf boat: single boat 68, far: you can see it from a distance.
Third, beautiful words.
1, such a small moth, as long as my finger is a little hard, it can't move any more, but those wings are struggling in my hands, and my desire for life shocked me, and I can't help letting it go!
2, it only lived for a few days, but that vitality was enough to shake the earth and make me awe!
3. I can make good use of it or spoil it for nothing; I can let it live a meaningful life, or I can let it go to waste and waste my life.
From that moment on, I promised myself that I would never live up to my life and never let it slip away from me in vain. No matter what the fate of the future, whether rich or unhappy, happy or sad, I am willing to fight for it and live bravely.
Yes, our fate is fixed. In this city full of cars and chimneys, our existence is just a sad embellishment. But you can save your sympathy, because this fate is actually our own choice, otherwise we don't have to grow green leaves frequently in spring and give shade in summer.
6. The first time was really good, and the feeling of the first time was really wonderful. Think about it carefully: How many "firsts" in life are worth your low taste? How many "firsts" left an indelible impression on you?
7. Among many rabbit sisters, there is a white rabbit with unique aesthetic wisdom. She likes the beauty of nature, especially the bright moonlight. Every night, she will come to the grassland in the forest, or play carefree or enjoy the moon.
8. In her eyes, the ups and downs of the moon no longer have their own charm, but dangerous overlap, which evokes endless gains and losses.
It is true that human beings need realistic people who get a lot of rewards in their work. However, human beings also need dreamers-they are strongly attracted by their careers and have neither leisure nor enthusiasm to seek material benefits.
10, I have known for a long time that many sensitive people will be too upset even if they are reprimanded by one sentence, so I try to restrain my sensitivity. My husband's gentle and quiet personality has benefited me a lot. After his sudden death, I learned to bear it.
This ancient bridge is the first old friend I want to visit. Old bridge, how many years have you stood on this stream?
12, the waves faded, the bubbles gathered and dispersed, and the years are gone forever. Only you persist, and your unchanging posture shows me an ancient and tenacious soul.
13. However, when frogs and other insects in the field are temporarily quiet, the little songs I can hear are very soft, which is very suitable for the quiet atmosphere of endless nights.
14, in an instant, I felt the great responsibility. I tried to kill two birds with one stone, but I couldn't find it; I want to break up a family and split it into two parts, each of which has its own place, but I don't want to.
1, "From Baicaoyuan to San Tan Yin Yue" is selected from "",and the author was originally named China extended family, extended family and extended family. We have studied his text, as well as ""and "(writing two articles).
2. The author of "Daddy's Flowers Fall" (a native writer), excerpted from "".
3. The ugly duckling in The Ugly Duckling was pushed out, laughed at and beaten everywhere, but he didn't despair or sink, but struggled tirelessly and finally became a beautiful and noble swan. The author is a national, and this article is also a self-portrait of the author. Do you know anything about the author's life and creation? Please write three more of his works, ","and ".
4. If Life Deceives You is selected from China's If Life Deceives You. His famous poems include If Life Deceives You, etc. The Road Not Taken is selected from The Road Not Taken by a China poet.
5. Quotient is selected from Quotient. The author is a famous writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, and he is one of them. (Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe)
6. Ode to the Yellow River is a large-scale work, composed of lyrics and music, and consists of three movements.
7. The author of The Last Lesson is a China writer. We also mentioned this famous writer in the Text we learned in this volume.
8. Difficult National Games and Vigorous Citizens is selected from. The author is the earliest Marxist in China, the founder and early leader of China * * * Production Party.
9. The original name of the author of the land oath. Written on the occasion of the tenth anniversary of the incident, the title of this article means.
10, "Mulan Poetry" is a folk song in northern China, selected from "Mulan Poetry".
1 1, written by Deng Jiaxian, is the winner of the "Physics Prize" of China bloodline 1957. Deng Jiaxian is the founding father of our country and is known as the "father of the atomic bomb" of the United States.
12. The author of Speaking and Doing by Mr. Wen Yiduo is a famous poet in China. Mr. Wen Yiduo described in this article is also a famous modern harmony in China.
13, author of music giant Beethoven, selected from. Beethoven is a composer in China, and his masterpieces are "and".
14. The author of Sunday at Flaubert's House is a China writer known as the "Master". The representative works are Waiting.
15, Sun Quan's "Encouraging Learning" is selected from "",which is a general history of the director and records the historical events from *** 1362. The author, the word, is the home of a generation.
16, author of social drama, one of the founders of modern literature in China. Representative works include the first vernacular novel, collection of short stories and collection of essays in the history of modern literature in China. The original meaning of "she" in "she" means that in Shaoxing, "she" is a kind of.
17, author of Ansai Waist Drum. www。 Yuwen 123. Computer output microfilm
18 Bamboo Shadow is a famous narrative prose written by modern essayists in China.
19, Watching Dance is the work of a famous contemporary female writer in China, formerly known as Fujian Changle. We have read her works, such as "and".
20. "Stomatology" is selected from "",which is a novel compiled and selected by generations. The author of ventriloquism is Dai.
2 1, The Great Tragedy was written by (the country). His main achievements are embodied in aspects and aspects.
22. In the west, Rousseau, the most outstanding thinker in Europe in the18th century, once suggested that every growing teenager should read The Book has become synonymous with adventurers and heroes in the eyes of millions of readers in Qian Qian. The text is selected from this book.
23. "Climbing to the Top of the Earth" is selected from "",by the author.
24. "Real Heroes" is a speech by the President of the United States to commemorate the heroes who died in the crash of the American space shuttle ""on1October 28th.
25. "Kuafu Day by Day" is selected from "Kuafu Day by Day", which is a myth. Other myths and legends you know are.
Two children argue that the sun is selected from this book, which is a story involving great thinkers in ancient China.
26. The Pearl Bird is an ode to love between man and animals written by a famous contemporary writer.
27. The Flight of Impala is the representative work of the most famous animal novelist in contemporary China.
28. The South China Tiger is a poem with strong symbolic color created by important members of the July Poetry School.
29. Author of "Horse", country and family. It took him 40 years to write 36 huge volumes.
30. Wolf is selected from a collection of short stories. Authors, characters and nicknames are all generations. "Liaozhai" is a name, and "zhi" refers to the meaning of "different" in the title; The title of this book means.
Answer:
1. < < Morning Flowers Pick Up in the Evening > >, Lu Xun, Zhou Shuren, literature, thought, revolution, kite, social drama.
2. South of Linshi, Taiwan Province Province.
3. Denmark, Andersen, the emperor's new clothes, the daughter of the sea, the little match girl.
4. Poems by Pushkin, Russian and Pushkin, Ode to Freedom, Dedicated to the Sea, Dedicated to Chaadayev, etc. Selected Chinese and foreign philosophical poems, beauty and frost.
5. Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan Wang Anshi and Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.
6. The Yellow River Chorus, chorus music, before it happened, Xian Xinghai, VIII.
7. France and Germany. At Flaubert's house on Sunday.
8. Selected Works of Li Dazhao, Li Dazhao.
9. Duanmu Hongliang and Cao Wenhan, "September 18th", made an oath in the face of the land.
10, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Yuefu, Song, Guo Maoqian, Yuefu Poetry.
1 1, Mei, Nobel. Two bullets, Oppenheimer.
12, Tibetan family, scholar, democracy fighter.
13, what is it? Selected Modern Prose of China, German, Pastoral Symphony, Symphony of Destiny.
14, short stories, France, Mo Bosang, necklaces, boule de suif, etc.
15, Zi Tongzhi Sword, Sima Guang, Chronology, Warring States and Five Dynasties. Sima guang, song dynasty, politics, history.
16, diary of Lu Xun and the madman, shouting, wandering, land god or land temple, domain name
Liu Chengzhang 17
18, painter, Feng Zikai.
19, Bing Xin, Xie Wanying, paper boat, for young readers, spring water stars and other works.
20. A New Record of Yuchu, Qing, Juck Zhang, Notes, Qing,
2 1, Austria, Zweig, biographical literature, novel creation,
22. Britain, Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, Robinson Crusoe, life on a desert island.
23. The red flag on Mount Everest, Guo.
24. Reagan and the Challenger.
25. Shan Hai Jing, Yu Gong Yi Shan, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon and so on. Liezi, Confucius.
Feng Jicai.
27. Shen
Han Niu.
Buffon, France, natural history, writers and natural history.
30, "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio", Pu Songling, Liu Quan lay man, Qing Dynasty. Reading, recording, anecdotes; Talking about the anecdotes in the study of Liaozhai.
* * * * Classification of basic knowledge of classical Chinese in grade seven.
Lupin
1, interchangeable words:
Japanese Pulling Zhong Yong: Through "Climbing", Pulling and Leading.
Twelve turns from "policy" to "book"
Go out and watch fire, fire, gang, mirror, yellow post, post, post.
For the evil of doctors, "evil" and "yeah"
Full of silence: "sitting" leads to "seat", which refers to the person sitting in the seat, that is, the guest; The audience was silent.
"Knowledge" or "wisdom", which is wiser for you?
"Stop" means "only", only, only bones.
2, the different meanings of ancient and modern:
Its art and science are considerable; The ancient meaning is "literary talent and truth"
Modern means "arts and science".
Xiaoke is his father: it means "gradual" in ancient times;
This means "slightly".
The ancient meaning is "ordinary people";
"Most people" in this sense.
The prince said that in ancient times, "Wang Anshi claimed to be".
This means "the king's eldest son"
Zugui: the ancient meaning of "dead father";
"The ancients" in the present sense
Don't smell the loom: smell it with your nose.
Ancient meaning: hear
Farewell to parents: from one place to another
Ancient meaning: leave
But smell the splash of the Yellow River, but smell the barrier, but wade.
Today's meaning: a conjunction indicating a turning point, but
Ancient meaning: only
Two rabbits are walking on the ground: today's meaning: walking.
Ancient meaning: run
Seeing the past: the meaning of today: the past.
Ancient meaning: history
And Lu Su's seeking for the sun: today's significance: passing by.
Ancient meaning: arrive
Lonely, do you want to be a doctor studying classics? Today's significance: Now is a degree.
Ancient meaning: a scholar in charge of Confucian classics teaching at that time.
I heard a mouse as a cable: it means listening in ancient times.
This means smelling with the nose.
Two wars: the ancient meaning is thigh;
Today is the ass.
In two wars, I want to go first: it means running in ancient times;
Today is a walk.
Although people have hundreds of hands: the ancient meaning is even, indicating hypothetical conjunctions. ;
Although the meaning now, the standard turning conjunction.
Japan and China are like exploring soup: ancient hot water;
Today, it is often used for juice obtained after food is cooked.
Who is Tathagata Zhihu: The ancient meaning is the pronoun "you"?
Today is the surname.
I am close to people when the sun rises: the ancient meaning is far away.
Today, I want to go somewhere else from where I am.
3. Flexible use of parts of speech:
Fathers are different: surprised by the use of ... adjectives.
It's strange to people in this city ... (feeling), the conative use of adjectives.
Father of the guest: be polite to the guest, the usage of nouns.
Father is profitable: think ... is profitable.
Willing to be a city pommel horse: buy, nouns are used as verbs
Confucius traveled eastward (east, noun as adverbial, eastward. ) Confucius traveled eastward.
(2) Moreover, Japan and China are far away (far, adjectives are used as verbs, far away from people. ) stay away from the crowd at noon.
(1) There is a dog sitting in front (dog, noun as adverbial, like a dog);
(2) A butcher comes home late (tu, verb as noun, refers to a butcher, a butcher comes home at night. )
(3) a wolf hole (hole, noun as a verb, meaning "hole". Another wolf is digging a hole there. )
(4) Fear of being attacked by enemies before and after (enemy, noun as verb, attack, coercion)
⑤ To attack the rear of the tunnel (tunnel, noun adverbial, meaning "drilling", trying to drill through the woodpile ...)
4, the word polysemy:
Suddenly crying for it: pronoun, pointing to the book and taking its name: pronoun, taking its name: topic
Borrow the side and get close to it: pronoun refers to Zhong Yong's poem, which means that his adoptive parents take over the family: pronoun, Zhong Yong's pawn for everyone: to become.
The strangeness of the city people: pronouns, indicating that this matter is quite literary: pronouns are substitutes for poetry.
Or use money to beg: pronoun, referring to Zhong Yong's poems, and also replacing him with the pronoun Tian.
Virtue is far superior to talent.
It is not subject to others: it is.
Brother, why is it too late to see things? Recognize: look at the past and understand.
Think that you are of great benefit: think that
Do more things in the army: use
1 milk: a, verb, breast-feeding, a woman caresses a child's milk; B, noun, nipple, child with breasts.
2 unique: a, adverbs, extremely, think wonderful; B, verb, do, disappear, and the group sound (all, all) is absolute.
3 wonderful: a, nouns, beautiful women, all wonderful; B, adjective, good, wonderful benefits.
4 refers to: a, noun, finger, there are hundreds of fingers in the hand; B, verb, point out, indicate, can't point to one end.
⑤ Works: a, onomatopoeia, with mouse as the search; B, the beginning text is a sound, ... hundreds of works.
6 between: a, a verb, contains, with a strong stop in the middle; B, verb, intermittent, and then look at the outside world.
⑦ There are: introduction A, word, book and when; B, judge verbs and ask what the world is.
(1) for: a, verb, yes, it's not far away; B, work, enter Deng Lin; C, think about it, what is your Zhihu?
① Ear: When it appears at the end of a sentence in ancient classical Chinese, it is usually interpreted as "just", which only adds laughter to the ear. Today is the ear.
2 strands: the ancient meaning is thigh, the body has been half-entered, and only the tail is exposed; Today is the ass.
1 stop: a, only, only bones; Stop it. The wolf got a bone.
(2) Enemy: A, the verb, hostility, means coercion, attack, and fear of being attacked by his enemies before and after; B, noun, enemy, cover to lure the enemy.
3: A, supplementary syllables, meaningless, persistent, eyes like squatting, very leisurely; B, pronoun, refers to the wolf, calculating disadvantages.
4 meaning: a, expression, attitude, leisure; B, verbs, attempts, plans and intentions will all be rushed into the attack.
⑤ Front: A. Front, there is a dog sitting in front; B, verb, go forward, the wolf dare not go forward.
6 fear: a, worry, fear of being attacked by the enemy before and after; B, I'm afraid it will be terrible if it is not treated.
5. Keywords
When the family knits: What do you remember: Missing rewards a hundred strong people: I don't need Shang Shulang: I don't want to make a wish: I hope.
Help: help, hold on
(1) Later: for a while. (2) Soon: Soon. It's time: it's time 4 A few days: Soon. ⑤ Once: At the same time. 6 talk in your sleep. ⑦ pour: chat constantly. ⑧ Chinese [[see]]: mixed. I don't feel well: I feel a little relaxed; Less, slightly; Relax, stretch, relax ⑩ omitted: gradually. ⑩ Tilt: Turn over and tilt. Indications: snoring.
1 Gu: Looking back, the text refers to the eyebrows; There is a wheat field in Guye. ② Covering: Covering and shielding. ③ Less [[〔shao〕] time: some time. 4 Relaxation: Relaxation, which means unloading in this article; Stab your shoulder with a knife. ⑤ Time: After a period of time. 6 violence: suddenly; The massacre suddenly began. ⑦ I am carefree: I look carefree. Meaning, expression and attitude; Leisure, leisure.
6. Time phrases in classical Chinese.
Expression occurs suddenly: suddenly.
Meanwhile; once
It means one after another: immediately.
Happen within a certain time: yes.
This happened in a short time: after a while, a little time passed.
6. Translation of special sentences and key sentences:
(1) There are good ventriloquists in Beijing (yes, adjectives are verbs and good at it; There is a person who is good at ventriloquism in Beijing. )
2 can't say a place (name, noun as a verb, say it; Can't say one of them. )
(3) entertain guests (banquet, noun as verb, hold a banquet; Yes, just right; I'm attending a family dinner. )
(1) The guests will have a big banquet. (it should be "big banquet guests", prepositional object. ) I met a big banquet hosted by my family.
Everything is everything, everything is everything: everything is everything. This paper describes the noise of sound.
(3) So the guests changed their colors and left one after another, courageously pulling out their sleeves, and they fought, wanting to go first:
At this time, none of the guests left their seats without panic or color change. They all rolled up their sleeves, exposed their arms, and their legs trembled, almost trying to escape first.
(1) inverted sentence: Who is Zhihu? You should know more about who you are. ).) Who said you were knowledgeable?
Ellipsis: I died of thirst before I arrived. (Kuafu is omitted before "less than") Kuafu died of thirst on the way to Taihu Lake.
Japan and China are like exploring soup. (it should be "Japan and China are like exploring soup"; Omitting prepositions and objects; Noon is like (holding) hot water.
(3) Kuafu and Japan, merged into Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei; He, Wei and Bei drink Ozawa. Kuafu raced against the sun until the sun went down. At this time, he was thirsty and wanted to drink water; He went to the Yellow River and Weishui to drink; Kuafu didn't have enough water in the Yellow River and Weishui, so he went to the great lakes in the north to drink water. (March: competition, competition)
I have been close to people since the beginning of the day, but I have alienated people in Japan. (use: think. Go: distance. I think the sun will be closer to people when it first comes out and farther away at noon.
It's cool at the beginning of the day, and noon is like exploring soup. Isn't it near hot and far cold? When the sun just came out, people felt very cool; At noon, it is as hot as hot water; Isn't this because it's a little hotter near and a little cooler far away?
(1) Inverted sentence: Tougu (is the inverted sentence of "Tougu"; The "one" preposition is translated into the "ba" preposition structure. )
(2) Elliptic sentence: A, throwing bones (it should be "throwing with bones", it stands for wolf. Throw a bone at (a wolf).
(Accrued salary) Among them, the preposition "Yu" is omitted. ) The host piled firewood there.
C, a wolf hole (a wolf hole in which the preposition "Yu" is omitted. Another wolf is digging a hole there.
D. The butcher leans against it (the butcher leans against it) Next, the preposition "Yu" is omitted. The butcher ran over and leaned under the pile of firewood.
The bones are gone, but the two wolves drive together as before: the bones are gone, and the two wolves chase together as before.
A wolf walked away and one of his dogs sat in front: one wolf walked away and the other squatted in front of (the butcher shop) like a dog.
It was only when the wolf fell asleep that he realized that it was used to lure the enemy: (The butcher) realized that the wolf in front pretended to sleep and was originally used to lure the other side.