Summary is a written material that analyzes and studies the relevant situation at a certain stage and makes instructive experience, methods and conclusions. It enables us to find mistakes and correct them in time, so we need to go back and summarize and write a summary. So how to write a summary in a new way? The following is my summary of the supervision and inspection of drinking water for your reference only, hoping to help you.
Summary of drinking water supervision and inspection 1 In order to strengthen the prevention and control of infectious diseases and the supervision and management of drinking water hygiene, prevent and control water-borne infectious diseases and sudden water pollution incidents, and ensure the health and life safety of the broad masses of people. The Yuanling County Health and Family Planning Comprehensive Supervision and Law Enforcement Bureau is based on the provisions of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Drinking Water Hygiene and other relevant laws and regulations; Our bureau organized the supervision and inspection of drinking water supply units in the county. The annual supervision and inspection are summarized as follows:
I. General situation of drinking water supply in Yuanling County
There are two main ways of drinking water supply in our county: municipal water supply and centralized water supply in rural areas, in which the population of rural drinking water supply is 410.5 million, and there are 408 rural drinking water supply units in the county (involving 63 schools and 403 villages), including 2 centralized water supply units, with daily water supply of10.00 million tons and daily water supply of10.00 million.
Two. Supervision and inspection of rural drinking water
20xx65438+May to March1Day, Yuanling County Health and Family Planning Comprehensive Supervision and Law Enforcement Bureau sent nine health supervisors and township health supervision coordinators to conduct on-site supervision and inspection of rural drinking water supply units in the county, and found the following problems:
1 and 408 rural drinking water supply units are water conservancy projects to improve water supply. The water production process of water supply units of rural water conservancy projects in villages and towns mostly does not adopt coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection, and there is no self-inspection facility and water quality self-inspection ability.
2. Without chlorine disinfection equipment, the source water is directly led to the reservoir through pipelines, and the water from the reservoir is directly led to farmers through pipelines.
3. The rural water supply project in villages and towns (especially villages) was implemented by the county water conservancy bureau in the construction stage, and the health department did not participate, resulting in water source protection, water-making technology, health facilities, water supply capacity, health permit, health status of employees, etc., which could not meet the requirements and use standards of drinking water, and there were great security risks.
Three, rural drinking water quality testing
According to the national regulations, the county health and family planning comprehensive supervision and law enforcement bureau and the county CDC conduct sampling supervision and monitoring on the water quality of rural centralized water supply units every year. This year, the county CDC conducted two sanitary tests on the drinking water quality of rural water supply units:
1, dry season * * * 54 centralized water supply points in rural areas were tested for water quality, and the test results showed that 15 samples were unqualified, mainly because the microbial indicators exceeded the standard.
2. In rainy season, the water quality of 54 centralized water supply points in rural areas was tested. The test results show that 1 1 sample is unqualified, mainly because the microbial index exceeds the standard.
3. Random sampling of township centralized water supply units 18 (water quality sampling type: terminal water 18) throughout the year; Test results: the total number of bacteria and coliform bacteria exceeded the standard, and the drinking water did not meet the national hygiene standards.
Coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, disinfection and other processes are not used in the water supply process of rural drinking water supply units in this county, which is the main reason for the unqualified water quality test, and there are great safety hazards in rural drinking water.
Fourth, the reason analysis
1. The supply and management of drinking water in villages and towns in our county are chaotic (there are village-level self-water supply, township water supply, individual contracted water supply and town water supply; There are village management, township management and private management. );
2. The conditions of water supply stations in rural water supply projects in counties and townships are poor. Due to insufficient funds and outdated hardware facilities, most water treatment facilities and equipment in towns and villages can't keep up with the water supply demand, and the water quality is poor due to overload operation, especially after heavy rains in flood season and summer. In addition, most water supply units have not treated and disinfected the water quality, which makes the drinking water of rural residents fail to meet the national hygiene standards and requirements, and there are great security risks.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) work suggestion
1, define management responsibilities. It is suggested that rural drinking water must be included in the assessment of township safety production, and the government is responsible for management and departments cooperate. County CDC is responsible for water quality testing, and county health and family planning comprehensive supervision and law enforcement bureau is responsible for health supervision and inspection.
2, strengthen the publicity of drinking water hygiene and safety. In order to improve people's awareness of drinking water hygiene and safety, towns and villages should use various media to carry out extensive publicity activities to improve people's awareness of drinking water hygiene and safety, and gradually form a situation of government supervision, social supervision and media supervision, so that the hygiene and safety of drinking water can be effectively guaranteed.
3. Strengthen the training of drinking water hygiene knowledge. County Health and Family Planning Comprehensive Supervision and Law Enforcement Bureau is responsible for the annual business training for township managers, who are responsible for the business training for specific water supply and management personnel. Through training, the water supply managers of township water supply projects can correctly master the complete treatment methods of coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection of source water, effectively ensure the quality of drinking water, and enable the broad masses of people to use hygienic and safe drinking water.
4. Strengthen investment in rural water supply projects and acquire necessary equipment (disinfection and self-inspection equipment, etc.). ), ensure the quality of water supply, establish a water quality testing system, implement testing measures, and let the broad masses of people use safe and hygienic drinking water.
5, the township government to clear the management responsibility of water supply units, clear its responsibilities, regular inspection and assessment of water supply units, to ensure the safety of water supply.
Summary of supervision and inspection of drinking water. The quality of drinking water is directly related to the life safety and health of the broad masses of people. In order to ensure the safety of drinking water in our town, ensure the quality of drinking water, and improve the self-management level of enterprises, in accordance with the spirit of the relevant documents of the District Health Bureau and under the operational guidance of the District CDC, Liu Jun Baofang organized a health supervisor to conduct special supervision and inspection on the centralized water supply units in our town on February 20th, 20xx, and made a random inspection of their water quality. The supervision and inspection are summarized as follows:
I. Basic information
20xx65438+February 20th, our hospital conducted a comprehensive supervision and inspection on four centralized water supply units in the town/kloc-0, including one water supply unit in the town/kloc-0 and one village water plant in/kloc-0. This time, 14 water supply units were randomly selected, and the overall health status was good, health management was in place, employees obtained health certificates, and health knowledge training was carried out. Most enterprises have established health management files, made disinfection records, used disinfection drugs with specified information, and protected facilities around the reservoir.
In this special supervision and inspection, * * * randomly selected 14 water supply units, and the remaining 1 houses were iron and total coliforms and fecal coliforms exceeded the standard.
Second, the main achievements
Through the routine inspection in the early stage, most centralized water supply units, in accordance with the relevant requirements and under the guidance of the district health supervision office, seriously rectified and strengthened management, and the overall health management level has been greatly improved. Some village-level water plants are also relatively perfect in layout facilities and management. Specific performance in:
1, has a sound health management organization, and the person in charge and employees of the enterprise hold health certificates and health knowledge training certificates.
2, a complete health management system and health files, the post responsibility system of each department and technical operation procedures, etc.
3. The architectural design and sanitary layout are reasonable, such as: the site selection and water source selection of the factory meet the sanitary requirements, the factory environment is clean and tidy, and there are warning signs for water source protection.
4. All aspects of the production process meet the requirements, and the original records of purification and disinfection facilities, transportation, storage and water distribution networks are perfect.
Third, there are problems.
Some rural water supply units have health risks. In this random sampling, 14 water supply units, 1 water supply units have incomplete health files, no disinfection records, no information on disinfection drugs used, and 1 water storage tank has insufficient protective facilities.
The main problem is that the relevant records are not perfect, such as: regular replacement of cleaning and disinfection records of water purification facilities, the system and records of obtaining certificates and tickets for wading products, the collection and inspection records of using personal protective equipment, and the storage of dangerous goods in warehouses by individual enterprises. According to the specific situation of these enterprises, the health inspector of our hospital put forward specific supervision opinions and asked all enterprises to make rectification according to specific problems.
Four. suggestion
The sanitary quality of water supply is directly related to the public's life safety and people's health, so it is very important to improve the management level of enterprises and ensure the safety of water supply. In the following work, our health inspectors will continue to strengthen the supervision and management of centralized water supply units, strengthen the training of health knowledge for managers and employees of enterprises, enhance the legal awareness and safety and hygiene awareness of units, ensure the quality of drinking water and ensure the safety of drinking water for the broad masses of the people.
Summary of drinking water supervision and inspection 3. School drinking water safety is related to the health of teachers and students and social harmony and stability in our county. In order to further strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of drinking water hygiene in schools and effectively safeguard the health of teachers and students. According to the Notice of Datong Municipal Health Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Key Supervision and Inspection Plan for Drinking Water, Wading Products and School Hygiene in 20xx (Tongfa [20xx] No.5), our hospital made unified arrangements and carefully organized the implementation in Datong City in accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Drinking Water Hygiene and the Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water Quality, and conducted special sampling inspection on drinking water in all boarding primary and secondary schools within its jurisdiction.
First, leaders attach importance to clear responsibilities.
Our leaders attach great importance to it, carefully plan and arrange it carefully. The main leaders comprehensively organize, direct, coordinate and make overall arrangements for sampling and testing. In coordination and communication with the county science and education bureau, with the strong support of the county science and education bureau, the drinking water quality monitoring plan for primary and secondary schools in Tianzhen County in 20xx was formulated, which clarified the responsibilities and laid the foundation for monitoring and sampling.
Second, departmental cooperation forms a joint force.
With the strong support and cooperation of the county science and education bureau, this activity cooperated with each other and participated together. The County Science and Education Bureau sent Director Luo Pingying to participate in the project, and Ren You, the director of our institute, personally led the team to form a joint supervision and inspection team composed of four health supervisors, which successfully completed the sampling and testing task of drinking water quality monitoring in boarding primary and secondary schools in the county.
Third, the school situation.
There are 68 primary and secondary schools in our county, including 28 boarding schools, self-prepared wells 18, 3 municipal water supply and 7 secondary water supply.
Four. manage
From March 5th to March 3rd, our college sent four supervisors and/kloc-0 members of the county science and education bureau, and the director personally led the team and dispatched 1 vehicle to carry out health supervision and inspection and water quality inspection on all boarding primary and secondary schools in the area. Mainly check the water source protection, disinfection and regular cleaning and disinfection of school drinking water reservoirs, and sample and test the water quality of school self-prepared wells and secondary water supply. It was found that some self-provided wells in schools were not covered and locked, and water supply licenses were not obtained. Drinking water managers did not have health certificates, and drinking water hygiene management systems and files were not established. Health supervisors put forward the following requirements in view of the existing problems:
(1) Cover and lock the container.
(2) Drinking water management personnel must apply for a health certificate.
(3) Self-provided wells must obtain water supply hygiene license.
(4) Establish and improve the drinking water hygiene management system and archives.
(5) Self-provided wells should be regularly tested for water quality.
One private primary school (Tongxing Primary School in Xihe Zhang) refused to accept health supervision and prepared its own wells in water quality testing. Written opinions and verbal warnings have been given to them, and if they still do not change, administrative punishment measures will be taken.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) water quality monitoring
Water quality inspection project includes 25 routine items such as visible matter, chroma, turbidity, odor, PH value, total bacteria, total coliform, thermotolerant coliform, oxygen consumption, ammonia nitrogen, etc. Of the 24 samples sampled this time, 6 water samples have obtained inspection results (5 are qualified, 1 unqualified), and 18 is under inspection. According to the inspection results, the school is guided and supervised, and the school is required to manage in strict accordance with the requirements of the "Regulations on Supervision and Management of Drinking Water Hygiene" to prevent drinking water safety accidents.
Sixth, there are shortcomings.
1, the on-site rapid water quality measurement equipment is insufficient.
2. Health supervisors lack the skills and training to use on-site water quality rapid measuring equipment.
3. Insufficient supervision funds and law enforcement vehicles.
4. The technical support capacity of county-level disease control institutions is insufficient, and water samples are sent to the municipal level for inspection, which brings difficulty and inconvenience to the work. The collected water samples can't be sent for inspection in time, which has a great influence on the detection results of two important indicators in water quality, the total number of bacteria and the total number of coliforms, resulting in significant differences in the detection results (many unqualified in the initial inspection and many qualified in the re-inspection), which affects the scientific evaluation of the detection results of water quality indicators.
Seven. Future work
In the future, it is necessary to increase the publicity of drinking water hygiene laws and regulations, further implement the Code for the Supervision and Management of Drinking Water Hygiene, continuously strengthen the supervision and inspection of drinking water law enforcement, ensure the hygiene quality and safety of drinking water, prevent water-borne infectious diseases and water pollution incidents, and protect the health of teachers and students.
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