1, quickly put the child flat on the bed, lie down, keep the child's respiratory tract unobstructed, and tilt his head to one side to prevent vomit from inhaling into the trachea.
1, clear the sharp dangerous goods around to avoid being hit during the attack.
2, loosen the clothes, look up, make the respiratory tract unblocked.
3, measure the body temperature, if you have a fever, immediately use anal plug to reduce fever.
4. If a foreign body in the mouth is easy to take out, you can take it out after lying on your side.
5. It is effective to press the baby's middle and Hegu with the thumb. In order to prevent the teeth from biting the tongue during convulsion, some gauze or cloth can be wrapped around some tongue depressors or chopsticks and placed between the baby's upper and lower teeth.
6. Please carefully observe the changes of eyes, face and limbs when the child twitches, such as bilateral or unilateral convulsions, and pay attention to the length of convulsions.
7. Don't give your child something to drink during or immediately after convulsions to avoid suffocation.
8. After the convulsion stops, send it to the hospital for further physical examination. If you continue to twitch, go to the hospital in time.
2. Treat the cause, actively treat the primary disease, and give priority to prevention. For example, patients with epilepsy need to take medicine according to the doctor's advice. If they stop taking drugs suddenly, even if it is 1 ~ 2 days, it will also lead to seizures. Children with high fever are prone to cramps, and timely fever reduction can prevent cramps; Calcium deficiency can cause cramps, so give your child calcium supplements (eat more calcium-containing foods, calcium gluconate and calcium tablets if necessary), and at the same time, bask in the sun and eat cod liver oil. At the same time, when the newborn has convulsions, it must be calm and take corresponding nursing measures in time to minimize the harm to the child.
3 prevention of neonatal convulsions can be prevented by treating the primary disease:
1. Epilepsy: Take medicine on time and follow the doctor's advice. If you stop taking drugs without authorization, even if you stop taking drugs for one or two days, it will also lead to the recurrence of epilepsy.
2. High fever: High fever can cause convulsions, so to treat convulsions, we must first reduce the fever and the convulsions will disappear.
3. Tetanus: Tetanus can cause convulsions, so it is necessary to inject tetanus vaccine to prevent tetanus, thus playing a preventive role.
4. Rabies: Rabies can also cause convulsions. Pay attention to prevent being bitten and scratched by dogs. Once an accident occurs, it should be sent to the hospital for treatment.
5. Calcium deficiency: After the baby adds complementary food, feed more foods rich in calcium, or take cod liver oil and calcium tablets according to the doctor's advice, and usually bask in the sun to promote the absorption of calcium.
4 Precautions When the baby twitches, avoid colliding with some hard objects nearby, because severe convulsions will cause the baby to be injured. Parents should not press the baby's body hard, and try to suppress convulsions, which may easily lead to baby fractures.