Dogs are one of the most loyal pets of human beings, and people's understanding of dogs is getting deeper and deeper. However, do you know what a dog's permanent teeth are like? Next, we will explain the dog's permanent teeth from several aspects.
1, number and arrangement of permanent teeth in dogs
The number of permanent teeth in dogs generally includes 6 premolars, 2 canine teeth, 8 premolars and 4 molars. Under normal circumstances, canine teeth are special teeth of canines, which can help dogs hunt and defend. And molars are used to chew food.
The dog's permanent teeth are arranged in an almost closed arch, and the teeth are also arranged in a rectangle. Generally, there is a certain gap between two adjacent teeth, which is convenient for chewing food.
2. The shape and size of the dog's permanent teeth.
Different breeds of dogs have different shapes and sizes of permanent teeth. For example, Schnauzer has smaller premolars, larger molars and smaller canine teeth. On the other hand, pugs have longer canine teeth and premolars.
Generally speaking, the length of a dog's permanent teeth will be between 2 and 3 cm, and the width will be between 0.5 and 1 cm. When chewing and swallowing food, the dog's teeth and oral muscles can work together to make chewing even and swallowing smooth.
3, the thickness of the dog's permanent teeth
The surface of a dog's permanent teeth is hard enamel, and the inside is soft pulp. Usually, dogs have thicker permanent teeth than people, which is beneficial for them to chew and swallow hard food.
Dogs' permanent teeth also contain a lot of fluoride and minerals, which help to resist oral diseases, reduce bacterial growth and ensure oral health.
4. Maintain the dog's permanent teeth
The health of dogs' permanent teeth plays an important role in their lives. Therefore, timely oral care is very necessary. Daily care can include brushing your dog's teeth, cleaning your teeth regularly and providing safe and healthy food. At the same time, if you find that your dog's teeth are abnormal, such as broken and falling off, you should take them to the vet in time.
In short, being familiar with the characteristics and maintenance methods of dogs' permanent teeth will help us to better care for their oral health and let them live a healthy and happy life.