Li Shimin, a native of Shaanxi, was born in another martial arts school, Han nationality.
Li Shimin, the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, reigned from September 4, 627 to 10, July, 649, with the title of Zhenguan.
Li Shimin reigned for 23 years and was an outstanding strategist in the Tang Dynasty. He led the army to pacify Xue, Liu Wuzhou, Dou Jiande and Wang, and finally unified the world.
In 626, he launched the Xuanwu Gate Rebellion, killing his eldest brother, Prince Li, and his fourth brother, King Li Yuanji of Qi, and their son, and was made a prince. Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu was soon forced to abdicate and Li Shimin succeeded to the throne.
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Among all the great emperors in China, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, was in office for only 23 years from 626 to 649, but his achievements and reputation were no less than that of any entrepreneur in China history.
During the reign of Li Shimin, the national strength of the Tang Dynasty was strong, which was called "Zhenguan rule". He suffered from dysentery in 649 and the treatment was ineffective. In May of the following year, he died in the "Wind Hall" of Zhong Nanshan Villa. After his death, he was buried on a mountain peak more than 50 miles northeast of Liquan County, Shaanxi Province, which was called Zhaoling. His posthumous title is "Emperor Wen".
In the words of Fan Wenlan in A Brief History of China, "Emperor Taizong ascended the throne and the Tang Dynasty flourished". Moreover, he was also a famous strategist and calligrapher, and his famous "Zhenguan Rule" in history pushed the feudal society of China to its peak.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Shimin
Is Li Shimin from Gansu or Shaanxi?
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1, Qin Shihuang
Qin Shihuang, won the surname, Zhao, also known as,, or Zulong? [1-2], son of King Xiang of Qin Zhuang.
China is a famous politician, strategist and reformer in history, an iron-fisted politician who unified China, and the first monarch in China to be called the emperor.
Qin Shihuang was born in Handan, the capital of Zhao, and spent his youth here. In the first 247 years, 13 was king.
238 years ago, when I was 22 years old, I held the coronation ceremony of the monarch in Yongcheng, the old capital, and began to "manage state affairs personally", getting rid of Lv Buwei, _ _ and others, and reusing Reese and Liao Wei.
From 230 to 22 1 year, Korea, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan and Qi were destroyed successively. At the age of 39, he completed the great cause of reunifying China, established a powerful centralized country with the Han nationality as the main body, and laid the territory of China.
Qin Shihuang thought his contribution was better than that of the previous Three Emperors and Five Emperors, and adopted the titles of "Emperor" and "Emperor" of Huang San. He was the first monarch to use the title of "Emperor" in the history of China, so he called himself "the first emperor".
At the same time, the central government implements three public officials and nine ministers to manage state affairs. The enfeoffment system was abolished at the local level and replaced by the county system. At the same time, books are written in the same language and cars are on the same track. Unified measurement. Attacking Xiongnu in the north, conquering Baiyue in the south, building the Great Wall of Wan Li, building Lingqu and connecting the water system.
However, in the later period, seeking immortals, entrapping the people and killing their wisdom shook the ruling foundation of the Qin Dynasty. 2 10 years ago, Qin Shihuang died in Xingtai sand dune on his way eastward.
2. Li Shimin
Li Shimin, also known as Emperor Taizong, was born on the other side of the martial arts school. He was the second son of the second emperor Li Yuan and Empress Dou in the Tang Dynasty, an outstanding politician, strategist, militarist and poet.
Li Shimin joined the army as a teenager and went to Yanmenguan to rescue Yang Di. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, the official residences of Shang Shuling and Wu Youhou were named Qin Gong, and later the King of Qin. He led his troops to pacify Xue, Liu Wuzhou, Dou Jiande and Wang, and made great contributions to the establishment and unification of the Tang Dynasty.
On the fourth day of June in the ninth year of Wude, Li Shimin launched the "Xuanwumen Rebellion", killing his brother, Prince Li, and his fourth brother, King Li Yuanji of Qi, and his son, and was made a prince. Soon, Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu abdicated, Li Shimin acceded to the throne, and changed his chastity.
During Li Shimin's reign, he actively listened to the opinions of ministers, ruled the country with courtesy at home, was modest and courteous, practiced economy, advised farmers and mulberry workers, and enabled the people to recuperate, enrich the country and strengthen the people, thus creating a famous chastity rule in the history of China.
Open up the territory to the outside world, attack and destroy the East Turkistan and Xueyantuo, conquer Gaochang, Qiuci and Tuguhun, hit Goguryeo hard, and set up four towns in Anxi, where all ethnic groups lived in harmony, and were honored as "Tiankhan" by people of all ethnic groups, laying an important foundation for the prosperous years of Tang Dynasty 100 years.
On May 3rd, the 23rd year of Zhenguan, Li Shimin died in Dafeng Temple at the age of 52, and he reigned for twenty-three years. His temple name is Taizong and he was buried in Zhaoling.
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Other emperors in Gansu:
1, Fu Jian
Fu Jian, the ancestor of the former Qin Dynasty, was born in Lin Wei, Lueyang, with a simple head. He was the monarch of the pre-Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and his reign was 357-385 AD.
The grandson of Wu Hui Emperor Fu Hong and the son of Prime Minister Fu Xiong. In the early days of his administration, he vigorously governed the country, made extensive use of Wang Meng, a Han Chinese, carried out a series of policies to protect the people, strengthened production, and finally made the country strong.
Then we wiped out several separatist regimes in the north by military force, successfully unified the north, captured Shu, which belonged to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and confronted the north and south of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
In 383, Fu Jian sent troops south to destroy the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which was called the Battle of Feishui in history. But in the end, the former Qin Dynasty was defeated by the northern government soldiers led by Xie An and Xie Xuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the country was in chaos. All ethnic groups fled to independence, and Fu Jian was finally killed by A Qiang Yao Chang at the age of 48. Zhao Xuan, posthumous title, is a famous ancestor of the temple.
2. Yao Xing
Yao Xing, a Qiang and Chiting native, was the second emperor in the late Qin Dynasty and the eldest son of the last emperor Wu Zhao.
Yao Xing was the Prince Scheeren of the former Qin Dynasty. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the late Qin Dynasty was established as the Crown Prince. Every time Yao Chang goes to war, it is for the safety of Yao Xing. Yao Chang died in 393 AD, and he attacked the later Qin Dynasty. Yao Xingmi didn't send out obituaries, and he was defeated the next year before he became emperor.
In the summer of 399, natural disasters occurred frequently in China. As a descendant of the emperor, Yao Xing was a rare benevolent monarch among the sixteen emperors. In the third year of Emperor Hongdi at the end of Qin Dynasty, Yao Xing conquered Chang 'an and organized a large-scale translation of classics. "Nine times out of ten, asking for Buddha." .
Yao Xing reigned for 22 years, diligent in political affairs, governing the country and the people. Attach importance to economic development, build water conservancy projects and care about farming; Advocate Buddhism and Confucianism and build temples extensively.
He wiped out the forces of pre-Qin, Western Qin and Houliang successively, brought peace to the West, and at the same time competed with the Northern Wei and Eastern Jin Dynasties in the East.
In the first year of Hongshi, he led an army to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty, captured Luoyang in one fell swoop, and forced the Jin army to withdraw from the south. The Huaihe River in the Jin State and Hanshui River in the north successively fell to Qin, which made the ruling territory expand rapidly, reaching Hexi Corridor in the west and Xu Shui in the east, and almost controlling the entire Yellow River, Huaihe River and Hanshui River basin.
Later, due to years of war, the lack of national strength and the increase of miscellaneous taxes, class contradictions became increasingly intensified. In addition, Yao Xing scholars were at odds, Prince Yao Hong was weak, and his beloved son Yao Bi was arrogant, which led to political instability.
In the eighteenth year of Shihong, Yao Xing died, and was buried in the accidental mausoleum in Huan Wen, posthumous title, with the name of Emperor Gaozu. Prince Yao Hong succeeded to the throne. The following year was destroyed by Emperor Wu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the later Qin Dynasty.
Baidu encyclopedia-Gansu
Is Li Shimin from Shaanxi?
Li Shimin, a native of Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty. Become an emperor through the change of Xuanwu Gate. Emperor Taizong was born on December 22, the eighteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty. He is the third son of Li Yuan and Queen Dou. In 6 14 ad, he married the stone. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin was made the minister and general of the right marquis of Wu and became the king of Qin. In October of the fourth year of Wude, General Ce Tian was appointed, and Si Tuleideng and _ host were appointed as ministers, and the food city increased to twenty thousand. After the change of Xuanwu Gate, Li Shimin was made a prince. On the ninth day of August, Tang Yuan was forced to abdicate, and Li Shimin became the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Taizong, he was able to appoint talents, take good advice and change as soon as he heard it. Treat people like children, regardless of China people and foreigners. Later, he created "Zhenguan rule is a good emperor praised by China people for thousands of years. Emperor Taizong was a good emperor, who re-established and improved the ruling order and put the society on the track of healthy and orderly development. Politically, we should improve the various systems of the national political system, attach importance to official management, strictly enforce the law, and abide by the law. The so-called "law-abiding people, so spread the big letter to the world." Severely punish violations of law, corruption and dereliction of duty, and re-establish people's confidence and trust in the government. Economically, it will not increase the burden on farmers, improve the enthusiasm for production, and pay exorbitant taxes, so as to return wealth to the people. Among them, he is good at employing people, and teaching is the best.
Li Shimin died in July 649 at the age of 52 and was buried in Zhaoling, more than 50 miles northeast of Liquan, Shaanxi. Posthumous title is "Emperor Wen".
In addition: Li Shiming you mentioned, male, born in February, 1948, a native of Santai, Sichuan, was once the commander of Chengdu Military Region. 196865438+joined the China * * * production party in February,1968 joined the China People's Liberation Army in April.
Where is Li Shimin's hometown?
Li Shimin, whose ancestral home is in the martial arts school, is today's Shaanxi martial arts school.
Li Shimin, namely Emperor Taizong, was born in Wugong Bieguan, the second son of Li Yuan and Queen Dou, the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist and poet.
Li Shimin joined the army as a teenager and went to Yanmenguan to rescue Yang Di. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, the official residence was an official order, and the right military commander was named Qin Gong, and later Jin was named King of Qin. He led the troops to pacify the warlords such as Xue, Liu Wuzhou, Dou Jiande and so on.
On the fourth day of June in the ninth year of Wude, Li Shimin launched the "Change of Xuanwu Gate" and was made a prince. Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu abdicated and Li Shimin acceded to the throne, changing the Yuan Dynasty.
During Li Shimin's reign, he actively listened to the opinions of ministers, ruled the country with courtesy at home, was modest and courteous, practiced economy, advised the people to recuperate, made the country rich and strengthened the people, and initiated the rule of chastity.
Open up the territory to the outside world, attack and destroy East Turkistan and Xueyantuo, conquer Gaochang, Qiuci and Tuguhun, and hit Goguryeo hard. There are four towns in Anxi, and all ethnic groups live in harmony, which is honored as "Tiankhan" by people of all ethnic groups, laying an important foundation for the prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty.
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Personality achievement
Shortly after Li Shimin ascended the throne, a new library was built according to the model of Qin Literature Museum, which further reserved world literary talents. Li Shimin knows how to perform people's duties well and employs people according to their abilities, regardless of their origins. Fang Lingxuan and Du Ruhui were used in the early stage, and Sun Chang Wuji, Yang Shidao and Chu Suiliang were used in the later stage. They were all honest people. Others, such as Li _, Jing Li, etc. , is also the name of a generation of great men.
In addition, Li Shimin also let bygones be bygones, re-used the old headquarters of Wei Zhi and Wang Gui, and handed over Weichi Gong and took away a large number of talents. He also ordered Gao Shilian, Ling Hude _ and others to rebuild the Genealogy, re-establish _ make contributions, and replace the world with heroes; And through the imperial examination, attract talented literati in cloth and replace their family background with the imperial examination.
Since then, the opportunities for children from poor families to become officials have greatly increased, bringing a new atmosphere to politics. In addition, he accepted Feng Deyi's suggestion, appointed the imperial clan as an official, and got rid of the bad habit of enjoying the success.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Shimin
Where was Li Yuan's ancestral home in Tang Dynasty?
Li Yuan's ancestral home is in Yaoshan, Xingzhou.
Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu was born in a noble family in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and attacked Tang Guogong at the age of seven. In May of the second year of the lunar calendar in Yining, Li Yuan accepted the abdication of Emperor Sui Gong, established the Tang Dynasty, made Chang 'an his capital, gradually eliminated the separatist forces in various places and unified the whole country.
In the ninth year of Wude, after the change of Xuanwu Gate, Li Yuan abdicated as the emperor's father, and the Zen position was in his son Li Shimin. In the ninth year of Zhenguan, Li Yuan died of illness. Wu Tai, posthumous title, whose temple number is Gaozu, was buried in Xianling.
Li Yuan is a descendant of Li _, the founding monarch of Xiliang in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and has been a noble person for generations. Tang Gaozu's grandfather, Li Hu, was Wei of the Western Wei Dynasty. Yu Wentai, together with Taibao Li Bi and Fu Duguxin, was assigned to Wei Bao's room. It is one of the Eight Pillars countries in the Western Wei Dynasty, giving Xiao Ye the surname.
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Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu was born in a noble family in Guanlong, Northern Zhou Dynasty, and attacked Tang Guogong. Deeply loved by Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty and Empress Wen, he started his own career and preparation, and successively served as the secretariat of Qiao Zhou, Longzhou and qi zhou. Great cause for nine years, moved to Wei. When Yang Di marched on Koguryo, he was responsible for supervising the transportation of grain and grass. In the eleventh year of the great cause, he led the troops to break the five sections of the Second Rebel Army.
In the twelfth year of the great cause, he led the troops to resist the Turks and won many battles. In the thirteenth year of the great cause, I stayed in Taiyuan. Facing the collapse of the Sui Dynasty, he killed Gao Junya, Wang Weihe's deputy who stayed in Taiyuan, and set off for Jinyang. Establish a general's office, lead Li and other soldiers south, conquer Huoyi, and behead the old students of the Song Dynasty; Sun Hua Rebels surrendered to Guanzhong and successfully captured Chang 'an.
You Yang, the grandson of Emperor Yang Di, was made emperor, and Emperor Yang Di was revered as the emperor's father at a distance, with the title of Ning, and became the prime minister, sealing the Tang King. After meeting Zhu, he forced Emperor Yangdi to meditate and established the Tang Dynasty with Wude as the national title.
Li Shimin, the king of Qin, was ordered to fight in a unified way. He defeated Li Gui and Xue Ju in Longxi, repelled Liu Wuzhou and Song Jingang in Bing, captured Wang, Zheng Wang and Dou Jiande in Hebei in Luoyang, landed in Wang, put down the peasant uprising and local separatist forces, and completed the great cause of reunifying the whole country. In June of the ninth year of Wude, after the change of Xuanwu Gate, Li Shimin was appointed as the Crown Prince, and soon passed on to the throne, claiming to be the emperor's father.
Zhenguan nine years, died of illness. Wu Tai, posthumous title, whose temple name is Gaozu, was buried in Xianling. In the first year of Shangyuan, Emperor Yao was honored. In the past thirteen years, Tianbao has been honored as Yaodi and Xiaoguang.
The military system in the Tang Dynasty was a system of officers and men, and it was a professional military system. This system originated in the Yu Wentai period of the Western Wei Dynasty, passed through the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty and continued into the Tang Dynasty. On the way to Taiyuan and Chang 'an, Li Yuan gradually incorporated his troops into the government military system. The military system of the government separates the right to train troops from the right to lead troops to prevent generals from supporting troops against the central authorities.
The system of officers and men is based on the system of equal land, and the system of integration of soldiers and farmers. Soldiers usually give birth at home and go out in wartime. During the slack season, the military government is responsible for training to improve combat effectiveness. During the period of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, this system was implemented. The important duty of government soldiers is to serve in the capital or frontier fortress in turn, which is called "going to the top" and going out to defend the enemy in wartime.
During the service period, soldiers can be exempted from paying their own rent and adjustment, but they are responsible for preparing the weapons, clothes and food they need whether they are "on the army" or going out. The system of officers and men has fundamentally reduced the burden on the country, which can not only expand the source of soldiers, but also ensure the combat effectiveness.
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