Animal and plant quarantine is a measure aimed at protecting agriculture, forestry and human health, and preventing pests and pathogens from being introduced into China from abroad or spreading in China. These pests and pathogens may spread through various ways, such as goods packaging, transportation, wind, water and so on. The purpose of quarantine is to prevent potential hazards from entering new regions or countries through detection and restriction measures, thus reducing the impact on local ecosystems and economy.
The importance of animal and plant quarantine lies in protecting the healthy development of agriculture and forestry and ensuring the high yield and high quality of agricultural products. At the same time, it also helps to maintain the stability of the ecosystem and prevent the occurrence of human health problems, such as new epidemics. Animal and plant quarantine specialty covers many fields such as plant quarantine, animal quarantine and food inspection.
Brief introduction of animal and plant quarantine specialty
Animal and plant quarantine majors train senior scientific and technological talents who have the basic theories, knowledge and skills of animal and plant inspection and quarantine, and can engage in the technical, management, teaching and promotion work of animal and plant diseases and insect pests inspection and prevention, agricultural and livestock products and food hygiene and safety inspection, animal and plant protection, etc. in national inspection and quarantine departments at all levels, animal and plant products health and safety supervision institutions, agricultural and livestock products production and sales enterprises and import and export management departments.
Students are required to master the basic knowledge of laboratory inspection, detection and pest control of animal and plant pests; Master the methods and skills of identifying, identifying, monitoring and controlling pests; Familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine, import and export quarantine of animals and plants, and sanitary and safe circulation of agricultural and livestock products; Understand the latest development of animal and plant inspection and quarantine theory and technology, and understand the general principles and knowledge of similar professions.
Baidu encyclopedia-animal and plant quarantine