What are the late nursing methods for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma?

1. Nursing care of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is very important. If you only treat without nursing, your illness is likely to recur, and psychological nursing is one of them. That is to reduce the mental stress of patients and eliminate the adverse consequences caused by tension, anxiety and fear.

2. In addition to psychological care, patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma should also pay attention to skin care. Keep skin clean and dry, avoid using alkaline soap, ointment and cosmetics, prevent mechanical stimulation, friction and hand scratching, and avoid hot compress.

3. Oral care for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Pay attention to oral hygiene, brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush, and rinse your mouth with normal saline or D'Aubert's solution. It is best to brush your teeth and rinse your mouth after three meals and before going to bed. Before radiotherapy, you must clean your teeth and treat dental diseases to avoid local resistance decline after radiotherapy, such as tooth extraction, which will cause large-scale bone necrosis.

4. Nasopharyngeal cavity care for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: keep the nasopharyngeal cavity clean and wash the nasal cavity once a day. In addition, 0.25% chloramphenicol eye drops can be dripped into nose, and chloroketone solution can be sprayed into throat, 2-3 times a day.

5, eye and ear care: pay attention to the cleaning and protection of ears and eyes, you can drop anti-infective eye drops, tetracycline, erythromycin eye ointment and so on. When you can't close your eyes, cover them with gauze at night.